"It is necessary to make full use of remote sensing and other information technology to truly reflect the changes in the use of cultivated land on the basis of the original annual land use change survey system, and to discover clues to problems through remote sensing monitoring once every six months. Sexual occupation of arable land must be uncompromising and serious investigation and punishment.” Recently, the Ministry of Natural Resources Natural Resources Owners Said Liao Yonglin, director of the Department of Equity.
The foundation of ensuring national food security lies in the protection of cultivated land.
The results of the third national land survey (hereinafter referred to as the "three adjustments") show that the national red line for the protection of 1.8 billion acres of arable land has been maintained, and the task of holding 1.865 billion acres of arable land as determined by the national plan in 2020 has also been completed.
The Ministry of Natural Resources uses technical means such as satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems to establish a dynamic monitoring and supervision mechanism for cultivated land and permanent basic farmland.
However, the situation of cultivated land protection is still severe, and problems of procedural and substantive illegal occupation of cultivated land still occur from time to time.
Liao Yonglin said that in response to the illegal occupation of cultivated land, the next step will be to use the results of the "three adjustments" as the base and base map, and in accordance with the principle of ensuring that all should be preserved and landed on the ground, strictly delineate permanent basic farmland to ensure that the cultivated land determined by the national plan is completed. Protection goals.
At the same time, the legal system for the protection of cultivated land is continuously improved, the use of cultivated land is strictly controlled, law enforcement supervision is strengthened, and the supervision of cultivated land changes is strengthened.
Among them, remote sensing and other information technology means will "escort" the strengthening of farmland protection.
The Party Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the management of state-owned natural resource assets.
On October 21, the Thirty-first Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Thirteenth National People’s Congress reviewed the "Special Report of the State Council on the Management of State-owned Natural Resources Assets in 2020" (hereinafter referred to as the "Special Report"). The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress reports on state-owned natural resource assets.
Zhang Yongzhi, director of the Research Office of the Budget Working Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, introduced that the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Party proposed to strengthen the function of the National Assets Supervision of the National People's Congress.
In December 2017, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Opinions on Establishing a System for Reporting State-owned Assets Management by the State Council to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress", deploying and establishing a state-owned asset management reporting system.
Since 2018, while reviewing the comprehensive report, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has successively heard and reviewed special reports on the management of state-owned assets of financial enterprises, state-owned administrative assets, and state-owned assets of non-financial enterprises.
Last month, we heard and reviewed the special report on the management of state-owned natural resource assets for the first time, and achieved full coverage of the special reports on the management of the four major state-owned assets determined by the central opinion.
Zhang Yongzhi said that by listening to and reviewing special reports from the government, the National People's Congress can fully understand the implementation of major decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the implementation of relevant laws, the status of state-owned natural resource assets and management and related reforms, and can accurately find problems in management. And put forward suggestions for further improving the system, advancing reforms, and improving work.
In the "Special Report", "technology" appeared repeatedly and played an important role in the management of state-owned natural resource assets.
For example, the "Three Adjustments" collected a total of 295 million map spots, comprehensively investigated the current status of land use in my country, and established a national land survey database covering the four levels of the country, province, prefecture, and county.
In terms of technical methods, the "Three Adjustments" fully adopted satellite remote sensing images with a resolution better than 1 meter as the survey base map, and carried out comprehensive verification and proofs block by block, which improved the accuracy of the survey.
At the same time, the "Three Adjustments" also innovatively used the "Internet + Investigation" mechanism to strictly implement a phased and hierarchical inspection and acceptance system. The initial investigation results at the county level have undergone an average of 7 rounds of repeated verification and rectification.