"Governance of China"
Shaanxi's trip to Xi Jinping injects new impetus for achieving full poverty alleviation on schedule
From April 20 to 23, Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, State President, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, inspected Shaanxi. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi
Three Qin Bi trees have spring colors, and thousands of miles of green mountains fall into the evening clouds. From April 20 to 23, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to Shaanxi to conduct a survey on coordinating the prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic situation and economic and social development, and winning the tough battle against poverty.
2020 is the year of the decisive battle to launch a total offensive against poverty and win the victory. In the next 200 days, how to promote blood production, stabilize employment, guard the achievements of poverty alleviation, and win the establishment of a well-off society in an all-round way? During this trip to Shaanxi, General Secretary Xi Jinping came along and answered all the way.
Promote hematopoiesis "e-commerce is promising"
On April 20, Xi Jinping at the training center of Jinmi Village, Xiaoling Town, Zhashui County, Shangluo City, learned about the development of the fungus industry in the village. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi
The earth of San Qin in April is full of spring. During this inspection, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to Shangluo, Ankang, Xi'an and other places to inspect the footsteps of the poverty-stricken mountainous areas, schools, and enterprises, and inject confidence and motivation into the "last mile" of sprinting out of poverty.
"This year is a crucial year for poverty alleviation, but the sudden emergence of a new coronary pneumonia epidemic has brought a huge impact on poverty alleviation. The general secretary chose Shangluo and other key areas for poverty alleviation and investigation because he is concerned about poverty alleviation and affects people We must go to the front line of poverty alleviation in person, make clear requirements for the next step of poverty alleviation work, and also release our unwavering determination to win the battle decisively. "Dai Yanjun, a professor at the Central Party School (National School of Administration), explained.
Promote blood production and provide a source of living water for poor areas.
"E-commerce is very important in the promotion of agricultural and sideline products, and it is promising." On April 20, a special guest was ushered in the e-commerce live broadcast platform of the Jinmi Village Training Center in Xiaoling Town, Zhashui County-being inspected in Shaanxi General Secretary Xi Jinping came here to communicate with the villagers engaged in fungus sales. The general secretary walked into the live room for a few minutes to let Zhashui fungus "second light". In an interview with People's Daily, Lei Ming, Dean of the Poverty-stricken Area Development Research Institute of Peking University, said: "The key to getting rid of poverty is to grasp production and supply on the one hand, and market consumption on the other. , Can effectively promote agricultural products in poor areas to achieve their own commercial value. "
In Lei Ming's view, the role of e-commerce in building industrial chains, supply chains, and value chains should be brought into full play, the demand for rural e-commerce factors should be coordinated, the supply of agricultural materials in agricultural production should be coordinated with the market, and finally help farmers Effectively realize the market value of agricultural products.
Recently, officials from various regions have taken the initiative to make full use of the low-cost, convenient and powerful promotion effect of Internet live broadcasting. More and more mayors and county magistrates have begun to walk into the live broadcasting room to "endorse" local products. According to statistics, more than 130 county magistrates settled on the online live broadcast platform in March alone after the forum on March 6 to overcome poverty. As of April 17, the major e-commerce platform companies had accumulatively sold 796,000 tons of fresh agricultural products, and successfully matched 18.2 million online transactions.
"Choosing the way of advancing with the times for the development of the people and leading the people to strive towards the well-off, this is the thinking that cadres in the new era should have!" Netizens commented in a live broadcast of county magistrates.
From solidly carrying out the "six stability" work, to implementing the "six guarantees" task, and then to "establishing a more stable interest linkage mechanism to ensure that the poor people continue to increase their income steadily", we will establish a long-term, stable, and long-term effect for the people in poverty-stricken areas. The long-term mechanism has always been the concern of General Secretary Xi Jinping.
Steady employment, "Leye can live in peace"
On April 21, Xi Jinping sat in the Jinping Community of Laoxian Town, Pingli County, Ankang City with the relocated family Wang Xianping and his family. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi
On the morning of April 21, Xi Jinping came to Ankang City, the core area of the concentrated contiguous and destitute area in the Qinba Mountains, to inspect the local electronics processing plants, plush toy factories, and apparel company product showrooms.
"Prosper industry on the mountain, build a community under the mountain, and build a factory in the community." In recent years, 83 community factories have been built in Pingli County, accumulating more than 6,000 jobs for the poor. In the Jinping community, there are 4 community factories providing more than 200 jobs.
At present, more than 9.6 million poor people are relocated across the country, and 5 million non-poor people are also being relocated in the central and western regions, which is equivalent to the size of a medium-sized country. On March 6 this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in a speech at the forum on decisive battle to overcome poverty: "The problems that have been moved are basically solved. The next step is to be stable, have employment, and gradually get rich."
Because the epidemic has a greater impact on the employment of poor labor, the Politburo meeting held on March 27 requested that the poverty alleviation project be started and resumed to help the poor labor return to work as soon as possible. Currently, 79 of the 83 community factories in Pingli County have resumed work.
At the home of Wang Xianping, the relocated householder, General Secretary Xi Jinping sat with the old and the young to gather together. Wang Xianping's family of five was identified as a poor household in 2013. After moving into the Jinping community in 2016, the Wang Xianping and his wife started up as decorators, and with the policy of benefiting farmers, the net income of the family last year exceeded 40,000 yuan.
"You can move, stay stable, and stay alive in order to live and work. If you want to stay alive, you must rely on stable employment. Working is the main way out." Xi Jinping said earnestly.
From the workshop to the mountains, in another part of Ankang City, people have also found their way to prosperity in the process of living in harmony with nature.
On April 21, Xi Jinping held a cordial conversation with tea farmers at the Nuwa Phoenix Tea Modern Demonstration Park in Jiangjiaping Village, Laoxian Town, Pingli County, Ankang City. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi
In the deep mountains, the spring rain pours, and the clouds are misty. On April 21, Xi Jinping came to the Nuwa Phoenix Tea Modern Demonstration Park in Pinli County, Shaanxi Province, to inspect the cultivation of the tea garden and communicate with the tea farmers on the spot. He said: "Because of the prosperity of tea and the development of tea, you can get rid of poverty and become a well-off person here, do these things well, and do a good job in the tea industry."
People will live up to the mountains, and the mountains will live up to them. Green water and green mountains are both natural wealth and economic wealth. Unswervingly taking the path of ecological priority and green development is the meaning of the theme of "green water and green mountains are the golden mountains and silver mountains".
"Ecological brands are a good card to open the market, stimulate consumption, and increase demand." Lei Ming said, "General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech tells us that ecology and poverty alleviation are not" two hands "fighting each other, but can be coordinated and coordinated." Left and right hand. "
"The development concept of cultivating the harmonious symbiosis between man and nature from the source, through the development of tree planting, greening and other public welfare positions, so that poverty alleviation can consciously guide the masses to establish a correct ecological outlook." Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice Chairman of China Taxation Society Zhang Lian, a senior researcher invited by the global think tank, said.
According to the data, since the State Forestry Administration started to hire poor people in the construction of Lika as ecological forest rangers in 2016, 1 million poor people in the construction of Lika across the country have become ecological rangers. This not only allows the vast forests, wetlands, etc. to be effectively managed and protected, but also ensures the stable increase in income of the poor, and makes ecological forest protection an important industrial channel for poverty alleviation.
From "blood transfusion" to "blood production", from "waiting for the need" to self-reliance, to solve the employment problem, we can ensure that the people in poor areas can gradually get rich and prevent returning to poverty. Through various means to ensure the employment of the poor, and truly achieve the "settlement" and "le-ye" of the people go hand in hand.
New starting point "Do a good job in revitalizing the countryside"
On April 21, Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, State President, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, came to Laoxian Town, Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, to investigate poverty alleviation in the tea garden. (Photo by Yan Yan)
In this investigation, photos of the same frame as the "Five-level Secretary" were swiped on social media. In the picture, General Secretary Xi Jinping smiled and walked towards the working tea farmers, beside him were the Secretary of the Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee, the Secretary of the Ankang Municipal Party Committee, the Secretary of the Pingli County Party Committee, and the Jiang Jiaping Village Branch Secretary.
"This photo reflects that the 'five-level secretary' system is the solid organizational guarantee in China's poverty alleviation system. From the central to the local, the party cadres have never slacked off, and they have always made concerted efforts to make a decisive battle to overcome poverty as a top priority." Pointed out.
To implement the responsibilities at every level, the five-level secretaries of the provinces, cities, counties and villages work together to help the poor. This is a clear rule of the Party Central Committee. In the decisive battle to overcome poverty, and under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee, the five-level secretaries of provinces, cities, counties, and villages really worked hard, did not relax, halt, and slacken, and made every effort to improve the quality of poverty alleviation, and solidly pushed forward the fight against poverty.
At the symposium on the decisive battle to overcome poverty, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward "a significant improvement in poverty management capabilities." Gnawing the "hard bones", village-level governance is a key part of implementation. At present, a total of 255,000 village working teams have been dispatched nationwide, and a total of more than 2.9 million cadres at the county level and above have been sent to poor villages and weak villages to serve as the first secretary or resident cadres. It is a place where poor people live and work, and it is also a battlefield and classroom for cadres stationed in the village to carry out poverty alleviation.
"Removing poverty and removing the hat is not the end point, but the starting point for a new life and new struggle. Next, we must do a great article on rural revitalization to promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology, and organizations." During this inspection, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized.
During this visit to Shaanxi, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the Laoxian Township Health Center to learn about the basic health and epidemic prevention and medical security work. He also walked into the town center elementary school classroom and asked the children about their study and living conditions. "We must promote the integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education, narrow the gap between urban and rural education resources, promote education equity, and cut off intergenerational transmission of poverty." General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized.
In the "post-2020 era", how to promote the "seamless connection" between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization from multiple aspects? At the symposium on the decisive battle to overcome poverty, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized, "We should clarify the main contradictions, clarify the working ideas, promote the poverty reduction strategy and the smooth transformation of the work system, integrate into the rural revitalization strategy, establish a combination of long and short, and cure both Institutional mechanism. "He revealed," This work is being studied by the relevant central authorities. "
"From the perspective of the general requirement of" prosperity of life "proposed by the rural revitalization, industrial development and public services need to work in both directions." Wang Sangui, Dean of the China Poverty Alleviation Research Institute of Renmin University of China, said, "In order to rejuvenate rural areas, people's livelihood security needs to be improved." "Embroidery skills." The environment, education, housing, medical care, infrastructure, public services and other aspects must be done with great care. "
"People's livelihood is the foundation of people's happiness and the foundation of social harmony." On this trip to Shaanxi, Xi Jinping urged everyone to focus on prominent problems and implement precise measures, do a good job in eliminating poverty among the remaining poor, develop regionally-specific industries according to local conditions, and accelerate the establishment of monitoring to prevent poverty. And support mechanisms to strengthen follow-up support for poverty alleviation and relocation in different places, and take multiple measures to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation.
"Let the people get tangible benefits." From Shangluo to Ankang, from nature reserves and poor mountainous areas to relocating communities, schools, enterprises, etc., General Secretary Xi Jinping's footsteps walked through the land of Sanqin, and his mind was always concerned about the masses People. Visiting Shaanxi at a critical moment and making the latest deployment is precisely to inject strong confidence and motivation into China's completion of the goal of comprehensive poverty alleviation.
Reporter: Song Zijie, Deng Zhihui