Facebook bans are the order of the day. Few are those who have not seen any of their publications censored for breaching the ethical code of the social network . However, it is the lack of Facebook when it comes to assessing publications that should be banned that has led to movements against the Mark Zuckerberg network.
This Friday, without going any further, tattoo artist Vicky Martin , specializing in recreating the nipple aerolas of women who have undergone a mastectomy as part of breast cancer treatment, led a protest at the doors of Facebook headquarters in London , where dozens of activists inflated a giant tit in protest of the platform's restrictions on nude images.
The Facebook page of this tattoo artist in which she shows her work and her clients was recently closed for violating the community rules of the platform that prohibit pornography and nudes. Although Vicky Martin tried to revoke Facebook's decision by not receiving an answer, he decided to call this curious protest by placing a huge false chest with the words "this is art!" .
"It's about us being able to prove that this is art. It's not pornographic at all, it's beautiful," Martin told the BBC. Hours after the protest at the gates of the London headquarters of Facebook, the social network lifted the suspension to the account of Vicky Martin claiming that it was an error of his algorithm, which mistakenly marked Martin's page.
And therein lies the main problem of the prohibitions and suspensions of Facebook, that whoever makes the decision is an algorithm, which causes the outrage of many of its users who do not understand certain decisions of the social network. Almost all social networks have an ethical code to moderate the publications of their users, but in the case of Facebook their list is the most extensive and with dozens of specifications that although it is true that they have been softened, they still do not fit with the publication reality.
So what is prohibited on Facebook? What will cause an account to be suspended? What is your demanding code of ethics? In June 2018, Facebook published its community rules for the first time. A document that included several updates and now cannot be consulted. "... That is why we have developed a set of Community Standards that describe what is and is not allowed on Facebook. Our standards apply worldwide to all types of content. They are designed to be comprehensive, " The document begins with the community standards.
As Facebook explains its policies are based on the contributions of the community and those of experts in fields such as technology and public safety, in addition to the following principles: security - "people need to feel safe to build a community"; voice - "our mission is to adopt diverse points of view" -; equity - "our community is global and diverse" -.
"Everyone on Facebook plays an important role in keeping the platform safe and respectful (...) We give people the option to block, unfollow or hide (...) The consequences of violating our Community Standards vary depending on the severity of the violation and the history of a person on the platform. " That is, Facebook warns you once, but does not forgive the second.
1. Violence and criminal behavior
"Our goal is to avoid possible real-world damage that may be related to Facebook content. We understand that people commonly express disdain or disagreement by threatening or calling violence in a funny and not serious way. That's why we try to consider language, context and details to distinguish casual statements from content that constitutes a credible threat to public or personal safety, "the document explains.
In this sense, Facebook points out that "the following threats" are not published:
2. dangerous individuals or organizations
"We do not allow any organization or person participating in the following to have a presence on Facebook":
3. Promotion of a crime
"We prohibit people from promoting or publicizing violent crimes, theft and / or fraud because we do not want to tolerate this activity and because there is a risk of imitating behavior." Facebook prohibits posting:
Coordinate criminal activities
"We prohibit people from facilitating or coordinating future criminal activities that are intended or could cause harm to people, businesses or animals." Unable to publish:
5. Regulated assets
"To promote the safety and compliance with common legal restrictions, we prohibit the attempts of individuals, manufacturers and retailers to buy, sell or exchange drugs ... We also prohibit the purchase, sale, gift, exchange and transfer of weapons from fire". Thus publications such as:
6. Suicide and self-harm
7. Child nudes and sexual exploitation
"We do not allow content that sexually exploits or endangers children. When we become aware of the apparent exploitation of children, we inform the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), in accordance with applicable law."
8. Adult sexual exploitation
"We remove content that shows, defends or coordinates sexual acts with parties without consent or commercial sexual services." This does not allow Facebook to publish the following:
9. Bullying
"Bullying occurs in many places and comes in many different forms, from making statements that degrade someone's character to posting inappropriate images and threatening someone. We do not tolerate bullying on Facebook because we want members of our community to feel safe and respected. "
10. Harassment
"Our harassment policy applies to both public and private individuals because we want to avoid unwanted or malicious contacts on the platform."
11. Privacy violations
"We work hard to keep your account secure and protect your personal information to protect it from possible physical or financial damage." Unable to publish:
12. Graphic violence
"We eliminate content that glorifies violence or celebrates the suffering or humiliation of others because it can create an environment that discourages participation."
13. Adult nudes and sexual activity
"We restrict the display of nudes or sexual activity because some people in our community may be sensitive to this type of content," and adds that "our nude policies have become more nuanced over time. We understand that nudity can be shared by a variety of reasons, including as a form of protest, to raise awareness about a cause or for educational or medical reasons. " Thus Facebook prohibits the following publications:
14. Cruelty
"We believe that people share and connect more freely when they do not feel segmented based on their vulnerabilities," so Facebook does not allow content that represents people and makes fun of their injuries, disabilities or diseases.
15. Integrity
"We work hard to limit the spread of commercial spam to prevent false advertising, fraud and security breaches ...", so you can't:
16. Misrepresent
"Authenticity is the cornerstone of our community. We believe that people are more responsible for their statements and actions when they use their authentic identities."
17. Fake News
"We recognize that this is a challenging and sensitive issue. We want to help people stay informed without stifling productive public discourse. There is also a thin line between fake news and satire or opinion. For these reasons, we don't eliminate fake news. of Facebook, but we significantly reduce its distribution.
According to the criteria of The Trust Project
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