The reporter learned from the State Administration of Cultural Heritage on the 21st that in order to give full play to the supporting and leading role of science and technology in the development of cultural relics, 13 departments including the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage recently jointly issued opinions on strengthening scientific and technological innovation in cultural relics, and deployed from optimizing the layout of scientific and technological innovation in cultural relics, building a strong scientific and technological innovation platform for cultural relics, strengthening the talent team for scientific and technological innovation in cultural relics, and improving the incentive mechanism for scientific and technological innovation in cultural relics, so as to strengthen scientific and technological innovation in cultural relics in the new era.
According to reports, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the scientific and technological level of China's cultural relics has been continuously improved, which has effectively promoted the protection, research, management and utilization of cultural relics. However, due to the late start and weak foundation, the effective supply of China's cultural relics science and technology is not sufficient, and the scientific and technological research institutions for cultural relics are small and weak, the scientific and technological talents are seriously insufficient, the allocation of scientific and technological resources is unbalanced, and the scientific and technological management system and mechanism are not perfect.
The opinions emphasize that we should continue to promote basic research and applied basic research on cultural relics, and build a theoretical system for the protection and utilization of cultural relics with Chinese characteristics. Deploy and implement key technologies for cultural relics, and strengthen the research and development of common key technologies and system integration around the major needs of cultural relics protection and utilization. Vigorously develop special equipment for cultural relics, adhere to the combination of supply improvement and demand traction, break through a number of key equipment, devices, software systems and special materials, fill the gap, and realize the improvement of equipment supply, performance and quality.
The opinions put forward that the research on major archaeological topics should be comprehensively deepened, major projects such as "Comprehensive Research on the Origin and Early Development of Chinese Civilization" should be implemented in depth, and theories and methods such as dating determination, origin tracing origin, organic residue detection, ancient DNA analysis, and field archaeological informatization should be vigorously developed. Efforts will be made to promote the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements in cultural relics, carry out demonstration projects for the transmission of innovation capabilities, and enhance the application level of cultural relics protection engineering technology. Improve the standard system for the protection and utilization of cultural relics, and promote the coordinated development of scientific and technological innovation, standard development and quality improvement of cultural relics protection and utilization. (CCTV News Client)