Europe 1 with AFP 06:37, February 28, 2023

U.S. federal agencies will have to clear their devices of the TikTok video app within 30 days, the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) ordered on Monday.

The social network has been targeted by US lawmakers who view the app as a national security threat.

U.S. federal agencies must clear their devices of the TikTok video app within 30 days, the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) ordered on Monday.

Owned by the Chinese company ByteDance, TikTok has been targeted by US lawmakers who consider the application a threat to national security, and had banned its use on civil servants' devices in a law passed in late December.

The OMB's order is taken pursuant to this law, ratified in early January by President Joe Biden.

In a memorandum, the director of this office, Shalanda Young, called on government agencies to "remove and prohibit installations" of the application on devices owned or managed by them, and to "prohibit internet traffic " from these devices to the application.

A platform sweetened by Westerners

The ban does not apply to non-federal US entities or the millions of individuals who use TikTok.

But the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) deplored the new law, saying it amounted to "effectively banning TikTok".

"Congress must not censor entire platforms and deprive Americans of their constitutional right to free speech and expression," Jenna Leventoff, senior policy adviser for the ACLU, said in a statement.

"We have the right to use TikTok and other platforms to exchange our thoughts, ideas and opinions with people across the country and around the world," she added.

The ultra-popular platform of short and viral videos is increasingly scrutinized by Westerners who fear that Beijing could thus access the data of users around the world.

The ban in the US federal government comes days after a similar decision by the European Commission, which banned TikTok to its staff to "protect" the institution.

Journalists hunted down? 

The Government of Canada also announced on Monday that it will ban TikTok from the mobile devices it provides to its staff starting Tuesday, citing "an unacceptable level of risk" to privacy and security.

TikTok is already one of the Chinese applications banned in India since 2020. With more than a billion active users worldwide, TikTok is the sixth most used social platform, according to We Are Social's latest report on the world. evolution of digital, published in January.

TikTok acknowledged in November that some employees in China could access European user data, and admitted in December that employees had used that data to stalk journalists.

But the group denies any Chinese government control or access to its data.