China News Service, February 14th The State Council Information Office held a press conference on the 14th to introduce the key tasks of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in 2023.
At the meeting, Tang Renjian, Director of the Central Agricultural Office and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, introduced the relevant situation of the 2023 Central No. 1 Document.
Tang Renjian said that on February 13, Xinhua News Agency was authorized to broadcast the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Key Work of Rural Revitalization in an All-round Way in 2023", which is the No. 1 Document of the Central Committee in 2023.
This is the 20th consecutive No. 1 document issued by the central government to guide the work on agriculture, rural areas and farmers since the beginning of the new century. It once again demonstrates the clear attitude of the Party Central Committee to strengthen the work on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and sends a strong signal of emphasizing agriculture and strengthening agriculture.
Regarding the background of the drafting of the document, Tang Renjian said, "In the past year, we coordinated the epidemic prevention and control and agricultural and rural development, effectively responded to multiple challenges, stabilized the basic agricultural market, and consolidated the ballast of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. basic support."
First, grain production has won another bumper harvest.
The total annual grain output reached 1,373.1 billion catties, an increase of 7.4 billion catties, a new record high, and the expansion of soybeans and oilseeds exceeded expectations.
The production of hogs remains stable, and the supply of meat, eggs, milk, fruits, vegetables and fish is sufficient and prices are stable throughout the year.
The second is to continue to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation.
The monitoring and assistance mechanism to prevent returning to poverty has been continuously optimized and improved, industrial employment support measures have been strengthened and implemented, the risk of returning to poverty has been effectively resolved, and the bottom line of preventing large-scale returning to poverty has been maintained.
Three is the stable growth of farmers' income.
The annual per capita disposable income of farmers reached 20,000 yuan, reaching 20,133 yuan, an actual increase of 4.2%, and the growth rate was 1.2 and 2.3 percentage points higher than the growth rate of GDP and urban residents' per capita disposable income, respectively.
Fourth, the key tasks of rural revitalization have been solidly advanced.
Rural industries have developed and expanded, rural construction actions have been launched, rural governance efficiency has continued to improve, rural reforms have been advanced, and rural society has maintained stability and tranquility.
Regarding the main content of the document, Tang Renjian pointed out that in accordance with the deployment requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, the document fully implements the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, anchors the goal of accelerating the construction of a strong agricultural country, focuses on the theme of rural revitalization, pays attention to the combination of long and short, and highlights the characteristics of "short, real and new" Focusing on the bottom line that must be kept firmly in the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization and the urgent problems that need to be solved, the key tasks and policy measures are clarified.
The document consists of 9 parts and 33 articles, the main content of which can be summarized as keeping the bottom line, promoting revitalization, and strengthening guarantees.
Keeping the bottom line is to resolutely stick to the bottom line to ensure national food security and prevent large-scale poverty.
The first is to emphasize the need to ensure stable production and supply of grain and important agricultural products, strengthen agricultural infrastructure construction, strengthen agricultural technology and equipment support, and ensure that the national grain output remains above 1.3 trillion catties.
The second is to emphasize strengthening the endogenous development motivation of poverty-stricken areas and people who have been lifted out of poverty, stabilize and improve assistance policies, and resolutely hold the bottom line of preventing large-scale poverty return.
Promoting revitalization is to focus on the general requirements of rural revitalization, and solidly promote key tasks such as rural development, rural construction, and rural governance.
The first is to emphasize the promotion of high-quality development of rural industries and the cultivation of new rural industries and new formats.
The second is to emphasize the promotion of farmers' employment and income, and the efficiency of agricultural operations, to give farmers more adequate property rights, and to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich.
The third is to aim at the goal of "basically having modern living conditions in the countryside", and solidly promote the construction of a livable, business-friendly and beautiful countryside.
The fourth is to emphasize the improvement of the rural governance system led by the party organization and improve the efficiency of rural governance.
Strong security means strengthening organizational leadership.
Emphasis is placed on strengthening policy guarantees and innovations in systems and mechanisms, and strengthening the Party's overall leadership over Sannong work.
"In general, this year's document focuses on implementation, highlights the guidance of work deployment, and the pertinence of policy measures. It is not only a 'task list' to clarify the focus of the year's work, but also an 'operation manual' to guide the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization." Tang Renjian explain.