Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 7 Title: Building a Safer China at a Higher Level - A Summary of Political and Legal Organs Promoting High-Quality Development of Political and Legal Work
Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Yizhan
Peace is the hope of the people and the foundation of development.
In recent years, political and legal organs have faithfully fulfilled their major responsibilities of maintaining national security, social stability, and people's peace, planning and promoting the construction of a safe China from a wider range and at a higher level, and striving to create a good society that allows the people to work, live, live, and feel at ease. The environment has continued to write the miracle of long-term social stability, and the "governance of China" has become more refined and its advantages have become more prominent.
Build a more just, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system
Reconstructing the power allocation and operation mechanism, further improving the litigation system mechanism, and improving reform measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people... In recent years, the construction of a fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system has been accelerated, and a series of landmark political and legal reform achievements have continuously improved the people's A sense of gain, happiness, and security.
"Let the adjudicator judge, and the adjudicator is responsible." "Whoever handles the case is responsible, and whoever decides is responsible." For a long time, the political and legal organs have turned around the reform of the judicial accountability system, continued to improve the law enforcement and judicial restriction and supervision system, and accelerated the construction The new mechanism for the operation of law enforcement and judicial power with consistent powers and responsibilities has greatly strengthened the responsibilities of case handlers.
The people's courts comprehensively implement the judge quota system, and strictly select more than 128,000 judges from the original 210,000 judges. At the same time, they are equipped with a certain number of auxiliary staff for judges, so that judges can focus on the core matters of the trial.
After the reform, without increasing the total staffing, more than 85% of human resources are concentrated in the front line of case handling, the number of cases handled by judges per capita has increased by 20%, and the closing rate has increased by 18%. %.
Establish and improve the law enforcement and judicial restriction and supervision mechanism, and the political and legal organs are actively exploring.
The procuratorate has strengthened the legal supervision of litigation activities, and the Supreme People's Procuratorate has established an investigation supervision and cooperation mechanism with the Ministry of Public Security. At present, more than 3,600 cooperation offices have been established to promote more effective supervision and smoother cooperation.
From 2013 to September 2022, 119,000 protests were lodged against criminal, civil, and administrative judgments that were found to be erroneous.
Control the power that breaks the law and cut off the black hand of rent-seeking.
All leading cadres and internal personnel of the judiciary who intervene in the case shall be recorded, traces shall be left throughout the process, regular notifications shall be made, and accountability shall be strictly pursued.
The political and legal organs actively adapt to the people's growing needs for a better life, and strive to solve the prominent problems that the people are most looking forward to, most urgent, and most grievances.
From making it easier for oneself to "require certificates" to "reducing certificates" for the convenience of the masses, the continuous "reduction of certificates for the convenience of the people" campaign has organized and cleared up more than 13,000 "certification items" of various types, focusing on solving the urgent needs of the people.
Groups of data allow people to directly touch the "sense of gain" brought about by political and legal reforms:
——The people's courts deepened the reform of the case filing registration system. More than 95.7% of the cases were filed in the people's courts on the spot, and 90% of the cross-border filing applications were responded within 30 minutes;
——Since the implementation of the public interest litigation system initiated by the procuratorate, as of October last year, a total of more than 710,000 public interest litigation cases have been handled, with an average of more than 140,000 cases per year;
——The public security organs launched 8 batches of 69 convenience reforms in traffic management, reducing service costs for the masses and enterprises by more than 80 billion yuan;
——The judicial administration system has built 570,000 public legal service centers (stations, offices), and 600,000 villages (communities) have been equipped with legal consultants, and a service network covering all businesses and all time and space has initially formed.
The in-depth political and legal reform and the more fair, efficient and authoritative socialist judicial system have brought more sense of gain, happiness, and security to the people, and let the people bathe in the sunshine of fairness and justice.
Severely crack down on all kinds of illegal crimes that infringe on the safety of people's lives and property
In line with the people's yearning for a better life, and in accordance with the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee, a half-year special campaign to crack down on pension fraud has been launched across the country since April 2022.
During the special campaign period, a total of 41,090 criminal cases of pension fraud were filed and investigated across the country, 39,294 cases were solved, 4,735 criminal gangs were destroyed, and more than 66,000 criminal suspects were arrested; 7,594 people were arrested and 8,516 people were prosecuted; 4,523 cases were filed, and 1,175 cases were judged in 324 cases in the second instance.
The general public generally believes that carrying out the special action to crack down on pension fraud is a project of moral government to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly and protect the "pension money" of the people. it is good.
According to the survey by the National Bureau of Statistics, 82% of the people believe that all kinds of chaos in the field of elderly care have been reduced, and 86% of the people are satisfied with the special action.
For the sake of the people and relying on the people, crack down on all kinds of illegal crimes that are aimed at the people's deep hatred, so that whatever the people hate and loathe is attacked and eradicated.
On the evening of July 22, 2022, the police lights flashed, and the auxiliary police officers of the public security organs were ready to go.
"Action!" With an order, the auxiliary policemen and auxiliary policemen participating in the battle acted quickly.
For three consecutive nights, a total of 2.8 million civilian police and auxiliary police officers were dispatched from all over the country, 48,000 criminals were seized, more than 2,600 fugitives were found and arrested, and 205,000 potential safety hazards were investigated and rectified...
This is a scene in the national public security organs' first summer night public security inspection, centralized and unified action of publicity and prevention.
Since the launch of the "Hundred Days Action" for crackdown on public security in summer, public security organs across the country have continuously organized centralized and unified operations of inspections, publicity and prevention, and nationwide cluster campaigns to solve crimes, cracking more than 640,000 criminal cases.
Persisting in opening up the road and attacking and defending simultaneously, the "Hundred Days Action" handed over a solid "transcript":
—— Severely crack down on crimes that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of women, children, and the elderly.
The public security organs have cracked more than 700 cases of abduction and trafficking of women and children, and recovered 818 abducted women and children over the years;
——Strictly crack down on crimes involving gangsters and evils.
The criminal investigation departments across the country resolutely eradicated the underworld forces that oppressed the people, ran rampant in the villages, and bullied the city. A total of 49 gang-related organizations, more than 560 evil groups, and more than 680 evil gangs were eliminated;
—— Strictly crack down on telecommunications and network fraud crimes.
The Ministry of Public Security has organized in-depth special operations such as "cutting off cards", "cutting off traffic" and "pulling nails", and has always maintained a high-pressure situation of cracking down on telecommunications and network fraud crimes.
Bright swords attack the fortifications, for the sake of the lights of thousands of families, the political and legal organs actively respond to the voices and concerns of the people, and write the answer sheet of safety in the hearts of the people.
Solving conflicts at the grassroots level and resolving them in the bud
"Through the 'people talking about things', the residents of the community took the initiative to clear the 'seized' vegetable fields, and the government transformed the vegetable fields into green spaces. The environment is improved, and there are no more conflicts between neighbors over land grabs." Uncle Xu from Yixin Street Community, Kaixuan Street, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, was full of praise for "people talk about things".
Kuancheng District implements the "Fengqiao Experience" of the new era, bases itself on the grassroots, integrates resources, and drives innovation. Obtain convenient and accurate public services.
In recent years, all localities have focused on starting from the municipal level, strengthening the support and guarantee of the grassroots foundation, forming "big data + iron feet", party members and cadres "going down to the community, returning to the community, entering the grid, and entering the building" to allow social governance The "nerve endings" feel sharper and respond more delicately.
It is the essence of people's democracy that things are easy to discuss, and everyone's affairs are discussed by everyone.
Nowadays, the generally established "negotiable matters" mechanism allows the people to "vomit their feelings quickly" and helps people's livelihood "key and small matters" to be discussed and resolved quickly.
"In less than 3 hours, we solved the four annoying problems of the residents." Dang Jingzhi, a resident of Qinglongquan Community, Yunyang District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, said, "Through the small social situation and public opinion contact station, the communication and discussion sessions were held, and the people's concern for There is a platform to solve the demands of various aspects of community governance.”
From the establishment of the mechanism of "negotiating things if you have something to do" in various places, to the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era that uses the Internet to build a communication platform for cadres and groups, and then to the emergence of people's sentiment express trains, resident forums, democratic hearings, and democratic political discussions in various places. The greatest synergy of social governance has been formed.
Accelerating the modernization of municipal social governance is the focus of breakthroughs and innovations in political and legal work, and it is also a concrete manifestation of the improvement and development of "China's governance."
Since 2019, the Central Political and Legal Committee has focused on promoting the modernization of urban social governance, and organized the pilot work on the modernization of urban social governance across the country.
For more than three years, with the pilot work as the carrier, the practice of municipal social governance has been extensively and deeply promoted across the country.
All localities and departments are leading with politics, guaranteeing with the rule of law, strengthening education with the rule of virtue, strengthening vitality with self-government, and strengthening support with the rule of wisdom, striving to build a higher level of safe China.
(Xinhuanet)