Strong Confidence, Energize Market Entities (Start with Strong Confidence)
Reporter Zhao Zhanhui Kou Jiang Zehou Linliang Liu Hongchao
"People's Daily" (Version 01, January 6, 2023)
"On the way forward, we must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy, unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy, give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, better play the role of the government, and stimulate various markets. The vitality of the main body." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the adherence to the "two unwavering" principles, providing fundamental guidelines for the high-quality development of various market players.
The Central Economic Work Conference proposed: "Effectively implement the 'two unwavering'" "Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises and improve the core competitiveness of state-owned enterprises" Encourage and support the development and growth of the private economy and private enterprises in public opinion."
At present, the foundation of my country's economic recovery is not yet solid, and the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock, and weakening expectations is still relatively large, and various market players are facing various risks and challenges.
The firm implementation of the "two unwavering" policies has further stimulated the confidence and vitality of various market players.
State-owned enterprises overcome difficulties and seek transformation, and strive to become stronger, better and bigger.
"This year we will invest 15 million yuan to upgrade the intelligent manufacturing production line of cold and hot equipment, and seize the new track of the industrial Internet." said Ji Zhijian, chairman of Liaoning Dalian Bingshan Group Co., Ltd.
Private enterprises continue to strive for self-improvement and innovation, and strive to open up new fields and new tracks.
"We will invest 2.48 billion yuan to build a bio-based hard carbon anode material project with an annual output of 100,000 tons to help the industrialization of sodium-ion batteries. It is estimated that the production capacity will be 10,000 tons in the first half of this year." Tang Yilin, chairman of Shandong Jinan Shengquan Group Co., Ltd. Say.
Policies are strong, reforms are intensified, and various market players are facing difficulties, practicing hard, and working together to push my country's economic ship to ride the wind and waves and make steady and long-term progress.
Policies stabilize expectations and relieve difficulties for market players
At the beginning of the new year, in the production workshop of Cosmos Electric Technology (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., electric welding flames were shining everywhere. Workers skillfully welded long and short aviation-grade aluminum alloy pipes. After baking paint and installing motors, a Taipower assisted bicycle Offline in an orderly manner.
"Now is the most critical moment for production." Cheng Hongning, the founder of the company, said that orders at home and abroad have increased, and more than 1,000 workers have returned to work one after another, rushing to production.
The Central Economic Work Conference proposed to "encourage and support the development and growth of the private economy and private enterprises from the perspective of policy and public opinion", making this young enterprise that has just turned one year more aggressive.
"The emerging market for domestic electric bicycles is growing rapidly. This year we will develop and produce three new products to actively meet consumers' new needs for green travel, sports and leisure consumption upgrades." Cheng Hongning said.
"Whether entrepreneurs are willing to expand reproduction and engage in innovative activities is directly related to their expectations for the economy, the market, and policies." Liu Xingguo, deputy director of the Research Department of the China Enterprise Confederation, said, "The two are unshakable. "Stabilizing policy expectations conveys a firm attitude towards equal treatment of various market entities, which is conducive to enhancing the confidence of enterprises, especially private enterprises, in the long-term development.
——Effectively implement the "two unwavering" policies, and make efforts to combine macro policies to reduce the burden and restore vitality for small, medium and micro enterprises.
A tax rebate of 4.58 million yuan helped introduce a fully automatic LED car lamp mold production line.
"It is expected to increase the company's revenue by 50%." Wu Xueqin, financial director of Shandong Weifang Zhucheng Dirui Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., said.
Small and medium-sized enterprises have weak anti-risk capabilities and are prone to financial pressure.
Wu Xueqin said that affected by the epidemic and other factors, the company's raw material costs rose by 20% last year.
"The taxation department took the initiative to come to explain the tax refund policy for leftover credits, and guided us to handle electronic tax refunds. The tax refunds arrived in the account quickly, which continued to drive us forward."
Since 2022, a proactive fiscal policy will improve efficiency, strengthen support for small, medium and micro enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, manufacturing, and risk resolution. Support for enterprises, technological innovation, and green development.
The Central Economic Work Conference proposed that to do a good job in economic work in 2023, "a proactive fiscal policy must be strengthened to improve efficiency", and "a sound monetary policy must be precise and powerful".
Macro-control efforts have been intensified, and various policies have been strengthened in coordination and cooperation, allowing market players to feel warm and harmonious.
"Tax cuts are stronger and loan concessions are more generous. We plan to introduce more fully automatic production lines this year." Wu Xueqin said.
——Effectively implement the "two unwavering" policies, gradually improve systems and regulations, and promote equal treatment of private enterprises and effective policies.
On January 7, 2022, the Higher People's Court of Guangdong Province made a decision on Gu Chujun's application for state compensation, and decided to compensate Gu Chujun for a total of about 430,000 yuan.
Gu Chujun went from being convicted of three crimes to being partially acquitted and then to being compensated, which made many private entrepreneurs feel that the protection of the rule of law is stronger.
"Opinions on Creating a Better Development Environment to Support the Reform and Development of Private Enterprises", "Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment" and a series of policies to protect the property rights of private enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs have been implemented in detail, allowing private entrepreneurs to operate with peace of mind and focus on development.
Reform adds impetus and activates potential for market players
The reform has been implemented, and the enterprises have been fully revitalized.
Only by relying on reform can we adapt to the situation, open a new situation, and better implement the "two unwavering".
——The reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises has been advanced in depth, and a stronger development engine has been installed for state-owned enterprises.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, "Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, accelerate the optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, promote state-owned capital and state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and bigger, and enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises."
"The reform has added impetus and vitality to the development of the enterprise. Since the reorganization of Anshan Iron and Steel Benxi Iron and Steel, the enterprise has achieved a comprehensive improvement in scale, quality and efficiency." Yang Wei, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of Anshan Iron and Steel Group Benxi Iron and Steel Group, said that after the reorganization, the industrial structure has been optimized. Proportional increase.
The mixed ownership reform has injected new impetus into Anshan Iron and Steel Group Benxi Iron and Steel Co., Ltd.
Since the introduction of strategic investors, the synergistic advantages of the two parties in the production line, procurement, sales and steel ecosystem have gradually emerged, realizing the integrated competitiveness of "1+1>2".
Reorganization, introduction, optimization... Various reforms have promoted state-owned enterprises to become modern new state-owned enterprises with new corporate governance, new operating mechanisms, and new layout structures. The state-owned economic competitiveness, innovation, control, influence, and risk resistance capabilities have been continuously enhanced.
Adhere to the direction of classified reform and improve the modern corporate governance of state-owned enterprises with Chinese characteristics... "When the reform is not completed, it can only be carried out." Yang Wei said that the Central Economic Work Conference has pointed out the direction and clarified the key points for the deepening reform of state-owned enterprises. Mechanism operation to achieve high-quality development.
——The reform of "decentralization, management and service" continued to deepen, providing more convenience for enterprises.
In just 20 minutes, a sanitation permit for public places was issued.
In Dongchangfu District, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, Feng Jiancheng, the manager of Liaocheng Runheyuan Catering Management Co., Ltd., signed the letter of commitment, and quickly completed all the documents: "It is faster to apply for licenses, let us achieve access in a short time quasi camp."
From "slimming down" to "no sense" approval, the construction of major projects is "built first, inspected later, and directly implemented", and the policy of helping enterprises to bail out is "one-click declaration"... All localities have accelerated innovation and reform measures, and promoted the experience of reform pilots. While clearing roadblocks for the development of more enterprises, we will further plant the soil for development, and promote more large enterprises to "stand up to the sky" and small enterprises to "overwhelm the sky" to achieve better and faster development.
——The fair competition system has been accelerated and improved, paving a broader stage for the development of private enterprises.
The real estate certificate has been successfully processed!
my country's first high-speed railway controlled by private capital, Hangzhou-Shaoxing-Taiwan Railway, obtained the certificate of real property rights for the Tiantai section.
Unit 2 starts work!
my country's first private capital-owned nuclear power project, China General Nuclear Power's Zhejiang San'ao Nuclear Power Project, has accelerated the construction of six third-generation nuclear power technology "Hualong No. 1" units...
One after another, "zero breakthroughs" have been realized in the fields of railway investment and construction, nuclear power investment and construction, oil and gas import and export, and more private enterprises have been able to enter key industries and fields. While gaining more development opportunities, they have also given greater vitality to the market .
The market access negative list system continued to be implemented in depth, and the construction of a large national unified market with high efficiency, standardization, fair competition, and full opening was accelerated; the fair competition review system was gradually implemented, with greater overall planning, higher review standards, and stricter supervision and assessment; More and more private enterprises send senior managers to mixed-ownership enterprises to deeply participate in company management and decision-making... The continuous release of reform dividends has brought vitality to the private economy.
Development promotes synergy and helps market players run faster
The flow of people and vehicles surged, and the smell of fireworks rose.
At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, with the accelerated implementation of various deployments of the Central Economic Work Conference and the optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention and control policies, various market entities accelerated their development vitality and promoted the overall improvement of economic operation.
——Seize opportunities, promote opening up, and vigorously improve the level of trade and investment.
Go to sea to grab orders, and return to China to grab construction deadlines.
Ding Yandong, general manager of Zhejiang Ningbo Remax Door and Window Fittings Co., Ltd. took a round-trip business charter flight organized by the Ningbo Municipal Government and communicated face-to-face with overseas customers. He not only kept the old customers, but also brought back new orders worth 1 million US dollars.
Zhejiang, Guangdong, Shandong and other provinces have made greater efforts to promote the stable scale and optimized structure of foreign trade, leading enterprises to move and go global, and to help enterprises seize policy opportunities through the coordination of business, public security, entry-exit, finance, transportation and other departments. Stabilize the fundamentals of an open economy.
High-level opening up to the outside world continues to advance, and the domestic and international markets and resources are strengthened. All kinds of enterprises are facing difficulties and opening up markets.
——Strengthen supply, expand domestic demand, and focus on promoting innovation-driven development.
The manipulator moves quickly, and the large stamping equipment moves continuously. After the parts are stamped, they are sent to the unmanned welding production line, where they are welded into a tight-fitting car body... The production of BYD's new energy vehicles is booming.
"The new development concept leads the company to take a new path of green development and create more effective demand with higher-quality supply." The relevant person in charge of BYD said, "Last year, the company's sales of new energy vehicles increased by more than 200% year-on-year, and it will strive to continue to lead in sales this year. "
On the one hand, deepen supply-side structural reforms, on the other hand, support consumption such as housing improvement, new energy vehicles, and elderly care services, better coordinate supply-side structural reforms and expand domestic demand, and open up new paths and increase opportunities for market players.
——Helping innovation, promoting transformation, and cultivating new drivers of development.
The 10,000-ton production line of large tow carbon fiber precursor of Jilin Carbon Valley Carbon Fiber Co., Ltd. is busy.
"The weight of this thin carbon wire is only 1/4 of that of steel, but its strength is 7 to 8 times that of steel." Lu Guijun, secretary of the company's board of directors, introduced that at the beginning of the new year, corporate innovation has received more financial policy support, and R&D and production capabilities have continued to improve. , to open a wider space for development.
The dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation has been strengthened, the innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain and talent chain have been further integrated, and more technology-based small, medium and micro enterprises have thrived and come to the fore.
On the new journey, the public-owned economy and the non-public-owned economy complement each other and develop together, and the strong vitality of the socialist market economic system is constantly released.
By earnestly implementing the "two unwavering", more than 160 million market entities will surely form a joint force to promote high-quality development, and form a strong support for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country to get off to a good start.