Build a cloud platform and open the "report on the code" modeling comparison data
Insert digital wings for grassroots supervision
Our reporter Chai Yaxin
Grassroots power is related to all aspects of people's daily production and life.
In order to protect the vital interests of the people, the discipline inspection and supervision agencies continue to promote the downscaling of supervision, and use accurate and effective supervision to discover and rectify corruption and work style problems around the masses, so that the masses can feel that the righteousness and discipline and anti-corruption are around them.
At the same time, it must be noted that in practice, grassroots supervision still faces problems such as insufficient supervision force, information asymmetry, low enthusiasm of the masses to actively participate in supervision, and limited channels.
It is an important starting point to solve the problem of grassroots supervision and strengthen the construction of information technology.
Based on the primary responsibility of supervision, local discipline inspection and supervision agencies actively promote the in-depth integration of information technology and discipline inspection and supervision work, promote the sinking of supervision, and safeguard the vital interests of the masses.
Promoting justice through openness, and promoting the standardization and institutionalization of small and micro power operations
It has become the habit of Lao Han, a villager in Wanzihe Village, Chengguan Town, Xinmi City, Henan Province, to turn on his mobile phone, log in to the supervisory cloud platform app, check the village accounts, and check the status of pensions and subsidies for farmers.
"We are all supervisors, and we feel at ease after seeing it, and we can ask for any comments at any time!"
The APP that Lao Han logged into is a "sunshine open" supervision cloud platform developed and constructed by the Xinmi Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
The platform has set up four major systems including big data analysis and administrative power supervision, and 13 sectors including people's livelihood and enterprise-related funds, and established a public announcement system covering 350 administrative matters in 51 units, moving the public's concerns from "behind the scenes" Going to the "front of the stage" makes disclosure more transparent, inquiry more convenient, and supervision more effective.
Since the beginning of this year, the number of visits to the platform has exceeded 1.19 million.
Grass-roots information disclosure is not timely and transparent, and there are blind spots in the supervision of power operation, which is an important reason for the emergence of grass-roots conflicts and the growth of corruption.
Solving the problem of information disclosure by technical means, standardizing the power operation of small and micro enterprises, and strengthening the supervision of grassroots public officials are important considerations for establishing an information supervision platform system.
The "three capitals" (funds, assets, and resources) of rural collectives are prone to frequent violations of discipline and law by grassroots cadres.
According to the person in charge of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Committee of Hanjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, the "three capitals" of some village collectives are unclear, unclear, and ineffective. The transparency of village-level affairs and the participation of the masses are low. Cadre power lacks effective supervision.
In response to these problems, the Hanjiang District Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision has created a "three capital" information supervision platform to realize traceable and standardized management of business processes such as financial reimbursement and approval, and realize asset resources from registration, leasing, inventory, maintenance and even disposal. Full supervision.
In the work practice of building a "three capitals" supervision platform, all localities actively use new technologies such as big data and blockchain to detect problems intuitively and efficiently, realize active and precise supervision, and improve the quality and efficiency of supervision.
The Commission for Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision of Xishan District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province explored a new model of "blockchain + 'foreign capital' supervision", disclosed collective "foreign capital" related information and data on mobile phones and computer terminals, and fixed important data with "blockchain" technology , to realize operation on the chain, certificate storage on the chain, and control on the chain.
At present, the Xishan District community collective "three capitals" upgrade supervision platform has been officially put into use, and the data of "three capitals" such as monetary funds, creditor's rights and debts, fixed assets, investment, and construction in progress of 504 collective economic organizations in the region has been realized. Visible and transparent on the chain, residents in the collective economic organization can grasp the collective assets of their communities and groups in real time on their mobile phones after real-name authentication.
The Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Changshu City, Jiangsu Province uses the Internet, cloud computing, geographic information technology and other means to develop asset resources and contract management systems based on asset resource geographic information, and access to the original fund supervision system, cloud financial accounting system, Suzhou The municipal property rights transaction system forms a compatible and interoperable platform for the supervision and management of rural collective assets, and strengthens the "one network" supervision of rural collective assets.
The platform can realize real-time viewing of assets, dynamic management of asset changes, system query of original documents, and avoid violations such as "extracorporeal circulation" of assets and "retention and misappropriation" of funds.
Broaden the supervision channels of the masses to solve the urgent problems of the masses
"'Report on the code' helped us solve the problem. No one dared to ask for a card when applying for a certificate." After learning that Zhang, a staff member of the Housing Security and Real Estate Transaction Center in Penglai District, Yantai City, Shandong Province, was investigated and dealt with by the discipline inspection and supervision agency, a company was responsible for People called to express their thanks to the District Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
"Reporting on the code" is an innovative measure of "informatization + petition supervision" of the Yantai Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
Since the beginning of this year, the city has established a dedicated QR code for letters and visits, linking to the 12388 reporting platform, in response to problems such as long-distance reports from the masses, slow writing reports, and unclear phone calls. .
Previously, after receiving reports from relevant companies about the difficulty of real estate registration and certification, the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Penglai District, Yantai City immediately carried out verification.
After investigation, Zhang, in the process of handling urban construction files, set up cards in violation of regulations to make things difficult for the company, and by hinting that he went to a designated third party to sort out files, etc., he contracted business for the "black intermediary" and accepted his property.
On August 30 this year, the Penglai District Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervisory Committee filed a case for review and investigation of Zhang.
Recently, Zhang was "double-opened", and his suspected crime was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution according to law.
In response to the problems exposed in this case, the Yantai Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision conducted a big data screening of the letters and visits such as "difficulty in real estate registration and certification" accepted by the "report on the code", and resolved the problems left over from the history of real estate sales and real estate registration that were reported by the masses. We urged party committees, governments and functional departments at all levels to carry out special rectification, and fully launched the procedures for 515 residential areas to apply for certificates, benefiting 344,000 households.
Article 34 of the "Regulations on the Work of the Communist Party of China Disciplinary Inspection Commission" stipulates that "strengthen grassroots supervision", "establish a supervisory information network platform, expand public participation, and promptly discover and deal with corruption and unhealthy tendencies around the public."
The information platform not only provides the masses with convenient Internet supervision channels, but also provides discipline inspection and supervision agencies with effective means of supervising the power of small and micro enterprises, and promotes the integration of inner-party supervision and public supervision.
Since June 2021, the "Supervision Yidiantong" service platform for small and micro power at the grassroots level has been launched in Anhui, Jiangsu, Gansu, Chongqing and other places, in order to continue to rectify corruption and unhealthy trends around the masses, and promote comprehensive and strict governance of the party to the grassroots The extension provides a powerful grasp of informatization.
Different from the petition and reporting business, the "Supervision Yidiantong" service platform mainly accepts transactional issues involving the operation of grassroots small and micro powers, such as infringing on the interests of the masses, and resolves conflicts within the smallest grid of territory.
According to the person in charge of the Information Technology Support Office of the Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision, after the problems reported through the platform reach the discipline inspection and supervision agencies directly, they will be transferred to the corresponding responsible departments or grassroots units for handling according to the division of responsibilities in the list of items, and follow up on the supervision and handling.
After the relevant responsible departments or grass-roots units have completed the completion of the reply, the discipline inspection and supervision agency will review and release it on the platform, so that the processing progress can be tracked, and the processing results can be queried and evaluated.
Grass-roots small and micro power supervision is difficult in multiple areas and scattered forces. The use of information technology can realize the normalization, close-range, multi-angle, visualization, and standardization of supervision work, and promote the formation of a "discovery-rectification-inspection-improvement" closed loop of supervision and governance.
"After logging in to the supervision page from platforms such as the 'Qinglian Zhangjiagang' WeChat official account, citizens can submit questions with one click, and check the status of problem resolution in the column of 'Complaint Inquiry'. Closed loop, the problems around the masses are solved in the process of 'collection-transfer-disposal-supervision-feedback'." The relevant person in charge of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Committee of Zhangjiagang City, Jiangsu Province introduced that in September this year, the city also established the "Supervision Yidiantong" platform for the masses Evaluate dissatisfaction with the work ledger system, and thoroughly investigate the responsibility and style of party members and cadres that may exist behind the "dissatisfaction" of the masses.
Up to now, the city has sorted out and entered 311 items in 30 categories in the small and micro power list, and published a total of 2,354 pieces of various types of information. The platform has received more than 592,400 visits, and has accepted 1,148 complaints from the masses, of which 1,113 have been resolved.
Break down data barriers, model, analyze and compare, and find clues to problems in a timely and accurate manner
"The number of medical and technical personnel in a certain elderly hospital seriously does not meet the standards but still passes the verification. There may be problems of lax law enforcement and ineffective performance of the staff." Recently, in the application of public power big data supervision in the field of medical insurance, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province The staff of the Fifth Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision Office of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Committee of Fuyang District discovered a red warning.
Subsequently, the District Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Health Department jointly conducted an on-site inspection of the elderly hospital, required it to rectify immediately, and interviewed the relevant responsible persons.
Since the beginning of this year, the Fuyang District Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision has launched a public power big data supervision application in the medical and medical insurance field, connecting a large amount of data with supervision work, and accurately identifying integrity risks and violations in the medical and medical insurance field through data capture, collision comparison, etc. Let the "artificial work" like looking for a needle in a haystack become "smart work".
Up to now, it has collected 2.46 million pieces of 61 categories of exercise data in the field of medical insurance, set up 28 early warning models, generated 647 red warnings, and has 23 processing personnel.
According to the problems found, the special inspection of designated medical insurance institutions in Fuyang District was promoted, 30 problems were found, and 1 company was closed for rectification, recovering economic losses of 2.6489 million yuan.
Supplementing "manpower" with "computing power", breaking information islands, intelligently colliding and analyzing data information, and discovering potential problems in a timely manner are the significant advantages of big data empowering small and micro power supervision.
Recently, when the Commission for Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision of Dazu District of Chongqing City carried out special supervision on assistance and subsidy funds for the needy masses, an abnormal data was found on the big data platform of the disclosure system for power-related matters of relatives of party members and cadres, and then transferred it to relevant discipline inspection and supervision agencies according to the process verify.
Previously, Chongqing City implemented a system for disclosing rights-related matters of relatives of party members and cadres, established a big data platform, and used data terminals to enter the basic information of party members and cadres and their close relatives, and automatically compared them with the beneficiary information of the implementing units of Huimin funds (projects) .
A large amount of real and effective data is the basis for the efficient operation of the big data platform.
"On the basis of the original 57 units, we have added the basic information of party members and cadres and their relatives in 107 units, including district management departments, hospitals, schools, and state-owned enterprises, and set up 50 people-benefiting funds (projects) data ratios. Using the model, it is possible to accurately discover abnormal data such as financially supported people enjoying subsistence allowances and deceased people receiving endowment insurance," said Liu Xiande, member of the Standing Committee of the Disciplinary Committee of Dazu District.
"According to the needs of special supervision work, we use the newly developed abnormal data comparison program on the platform to compare the newly added data in a timely manner to help accurately find problems." said Yang Liu, director of the Fourth Supervision and Inspection Office of the Dazu District Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision. During the special supervision of direct subsidy funds for immigrants, through the establishment of a special data comparison model, three major categories of outstanding problems, such as dead people, financial support personnel, and party members and cadres who received direct subsidy funds in violation of regulations, were accurately found, and the Water Conservancy Bureau was urged to carry out special rectification , rectified 279 person-times, cleared 147,600 yuan of funds, and criticized and educated 7 people to help and deal with them.
Break down data barriers and solve supervision problems.
With the blessing of big data, seemingly unrelated numbers are collided and compared to accurately identify problem clues from massive amounts of information, so that violations of discipline and law have nowhere to hide.
"The disclosure system of party members and cadres' relatives' rights-related matters leverages big data to expose the power of party members and cadres to the sun and standardize their performance of duties." said Wu Zongfa, member of the Standing Committee of the Dazu District Committee, Secretary of the District Disciplinary Committee, and Director of the Supervisory Committee.
There must be both "big data" and "big feet", so that grassroots supervision and grassroots governance can resonate at the same frequency
Grassroots governance is the cornerstone of national governance, and informatization is an important means to improve the effectiveness of grassroots supervision and governance.
Disciplinary inspection and supervision agencies in various places use informatization to help supervision sink down and integrate into grassroots governance, promote inferences from one instance, promote both symptoms and root causes, and make grassroots supervision and grassroots governance resonate at the same frequency.
Use information technology to improve the supervision method and improve the quality and efficiency of supervision.
The Jiangsu Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision uses big data platforms such as financial payment and public vehicle management to screen, compare, analyze and judge, accurately find clues to problems, organize and carry out special rectifications for common and recurring prominent problems, and urge functional departments to improve systems and regulations , Continue to strengthen the dams stipulated by the eight central regulations.
The Commission for Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision of Yichang City, Hubei Province has established a joint defense and joint investigation mechanism with the public security, taxation, government affairs service centers and other departments, using big data information systems such as the taxation department ticket inspection platform to supervise and inspect the invisible variation of the "four winds".
Adhere to the systematic and systematic promotion of supervision informatization, and promote the coordination, coordination and integration of various supervisions.
Since the beginning of this year, the Disciplinary Commission of Shenyang City, Liaoning Province has innovated methods and paths, promoted the city's big data supervision and modeling work in a domainized and systematic manner, integrated the data of the big data supervision platform, the Shenyang Municipal Supervision and Governance Information Sharing and Exchange Platform, and the internal data of discipline inspection and supervision. Construct a large database of discipline inspection and supervision in Shenyang under unified management.
The Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Chengdu City, Sichuan Province has established a big data intelligent supervision system and a supervision data sharing system to integrate the "fragmented" information scattered in different departments, and establish a big data system spanning 24 departments and units and nearly 100 types of business information. To promote the deep integration of supervision work and big data information.
Through the sharing of supervision data and information, it provides data reference for the selection and appointment of grassroots cadres, the issuance of opinions on the construction of party style and clean government, the screening of clues, and the review of discipline inspection, etc., changing "individual combat" into "joint combat".
There must be both "big data" and "big feet".
While making full use of information technology, the discipline inspection and supervision organs adhere to the "front-line work method", conduct research deeply, visit villages and households, respond to the expectations of the masses, and ensure the well-being of the people.
The Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou Province relied on the big data platform to screen and classify the online feedback of the masses by region and type, and sorted out a batch of letters and visits that were more traceable and more specific. Cases, supervision and supervision, etc., go down to the front line to solve the troubles and worries of the masses.
The Commission for Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision of Majiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture changed "waiting for petitions" to "sinking to receive visits", formed a "roving reception team" with political, legal, judicial and other departments, and set up a "roving reception team" in areas with high traffic on market days. Site visits”, which can be resolved on the spot through on-site office coordination, and those that cannot be resolved on the spot will be completed and answered within a time limit.
The improvement of supervision and governance efficiency is reflected in the continuous enhancement of the people's sense of gain, happiness, and security.
The Disciplinary Commission of Jiaozhou City, Shandong Province focuses on key areas such as subsistence allowances, renovation of dilapidated houses, and education and poverty alleviation funds that are strongly reported by the masses. Through big data comparisons, it can accurately find clues to problems, and realize the transformation from passively waiting for the masses to report problems to actively discovering problems.
The Commission for Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision of Chenghua District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province established an innovative pilot project to carry out "style supervision and evaluation". Evaluation and evaluation of work efficiency, etc.
After receiving the opinions and suggestions from the masses, they will feed back to the responsible units immediately, and incorporate the evaluation results into the annual inspection and assessment of the main responsibility of the party's work style and clean government construction, so as to promote the transformation of relevant functional departments and improve the satisfaction of the masses.
(China Discipline Inspection and Supervision News)