China News Agency, Beijing, September 1st (Reporter Gao Kai) On September 1st, many universities, primary and secondary schools, and kindergartens in China ushered in the fall semester.
From the new curriculum standard of compulsory education to the new "first class", the new semester starts as scheduled.
New curriculum standard into the classroom
This fall semester, the 2022 version of the compulsory education curriculum plan and curriculum standards will be officially launched in primary and secondary schools.
Among them, the labor class that has previously attracted widespread attention in the society has begun to be implemented.
The new curriculum standard stipulates that on average, labor courses in primary and secondary schools are no less than 1 class hour per week.
A total of 10 task groups are set up in the labor class, and sorting and storage, cooking and nutrition, public welfare labor and volunteering are all included in the course.
The reporter learned that, from opening up a special area for students to plant flowers and plants to asking cleaning aunts to teach new students, from setting up a special "housekeeping classroom" to discovering and experiencing the meaning and wisdom of labor by entering the community The labor class has been set up with various types of arrangements.
In addition to labor courses, a major change in the new curriculum standard is the adjustment of the proportion of class hours in each subject.
Among them, the proportion of "sports and health" class in the total class hours remains at 10% to 11%, which is greater than the proportion of English, physics and chemistry students, and science class hours, second only to Chinese and mathematics.
Under the new curriculum standard, physical education classes will undoubtedly receive further attention from all parties. The 2022 version of the curriculum standard specifically mentions that schools can creatively select and design the curriculum content of other emerging sports programs according to the actual situation.
It is not difficult to imagine that, in addition to the time guarantee, the "new gameplay" of physical education class will also give birth to its new attraction.
It is also worth noting that the new curriculum standard stipulates that each course should use no less than 10% of the class time to carry out interdisciplinary subject learning.
Interdisciplinary teaching has been explored in many primary and secondary schools, and it is also a major focus of future education reform.
From the knowledge of mathematics and geography in the Chinese text "Zhaozhou Bridge", to the inspiration of physics and aesthetics in the hand-designed classroom, interdisciplinary teaching requires teachers to have the ability to understand analogies, which is also of great significance to the cultivation of students' core literacy.
The new semester, the new curriculum standard, behind the "new" is the development of quality education.
"The first lesson" talks about "struggle"
From the Olympic champion who fought hard in the Winter Olympics to the academician who has been rooted in soil breeding for 50 years; from three generations of foresters in the wasteland to the scientific research team exploring the geographical and climate changes of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau; from the hero pilot of carrier-based aircraft to the The chief designer of Human Aerospace Engineering... According to reports, this year's "First Class of School" plans to "struggle to achieve dreams" as the theme, and invites "August 1 Medal" winners, "Time Model" title winners, as well as scientific and technological workers, Olympic athletes, volunteers, etc. came to the podium to tell the hardships and beauty of struggle.
According to reports, this year's "First Class of School" uses augmented reality technology to invite three astronauts from Shenzhou 14 to lead the students to "cloud" to visit the Wentian experimental cabin, and to "move" the classroom into Saihanba Mechanical Forest Farm and Asian Elephant Rescue and Breeding Center in Xishuangbanna Prefecture.
As a "national-level ideological and political classroom" for primary and secondary school students across the country, this year's "First Lesson" looks back on hot topics in 2022: Winter Olympics sports, agricultural production, ecological civilization, civilization exploration, rural revitalization, national defense and military ,Aerospace Science and Technology.
Key figures in these fields will appear in the program as "strivers", and will lead the students to realize the current picture of the times at the beginning of the new semester: this is an era of strugglers, and an era of unremitting struggle for a better life.
During epidemic prevention
In the face of the epidemic that has not yet ended, the new semester is still accompanied by strict epidemic prevention and control work.
In Beijing, parents are required to submit screenshots of the health treasures of students and family members living with them the day before the start of school, and the time without leaving Beijing before the start of school has been shortened from 14 days to 7 days.
In Shanghai, primary and secondary school students have to complete two nucleic acid tests three days before the start of school. Some nucleic acid sampling sites open up green channels for students or extend service hours.
The school has also made detailed arrangements for nucleic acid sampling that needs to be carried out on campus after the start of the semester.
The Ministry of Education of China recently held the 10th National Education System Epidemic Prevention and Control Work Video Scheduling Conference in 2022. The conference made arrangements for the new autumn semester, requiring careful arrangements for teachers, students and employees to return to school safely, and accurately grasping the key aspects of returning to school in the autumn semester. Make practical and detailed work plans and emergency plans to ensure a safe, stable and orderly return to school; adjust and optimize prevention and control measures in a timely manner to achieve scientific precision and prevent "layers of overweight", minimize the impact of the epidemic, and continuously improve scientific precision Ability and level of prevention and control; actively integrate into the territorial epidemic joint prevention and control mechanism, strengthen cooperation and information sharing, ensure the efficient and smooth transformation of campus epidemic prevention and control, and rapid and effective emergency response.
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