Europe 1 with AFP 5:27 p.m., August 05, 2022
According to the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), France experienced a record number of burned areas in July with already more than 47,000 hectares burned since the start of the year.
Since January 1, fires have ravaged 47,361 hectares in the country, more than in the whole of 2019.
With already more than 47,000 hectares burned since the start of the year, France experienced a record number of burned areas in July, we learned on Friday from the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), which has kept comparable statistics since 2006. Since January 1, fires have ravaged 47,361 hectares in France, according to data dating from Thursday, Jesús San Miguel, coordinator of EFFIS, told AFP, more than the 43,602 hectares burned. recognized in 2019 over the full year.
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Peak fire season not yet over
This record was reached while the peak fire season is not yet over.
The risk remains very high due to the accumulation of heat waves and an exceptional drought that has permanently settled in France.
This provisional assessment is partly the result of the two fires which alone ravaged more than 20,000 hectares of forest in Gironde in July.
The average area devastated in France by the flames is 9,814 hectares over the period from 2006 to 2021, according to the EFFIS database, which is based on satellite images from the European Copernicus program.
In the past, however, this annual average "was around 45,000 hectares for the whole of France in the years 1970-1980", according to Jean-Luc Dupuy, director of research at Inrae in Avignon.
This drastic reduction had been obtained by a successful strategy combining prevention, patrols and rapid interventions on incipient fires.
However, global warming and the increase in forest biomass now pose the threat of more frequent and intense fires, including in the north of the country.