Forge ahead in a new journey, make contributions to a new era, extraordinary ten years丨Guizhou: Create a colorful new future for Guizhou with rich people and ecological beauty

　　Xinhua News Agency, Guiyang, August 2.　

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Li Ziliang, Wang Li, Pan Dexin

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited Guizhou twice, participated in the deliberation of the Guizhou delegation of the National People's Congress and the discussion of the Guizhou Provincial Delegation of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, asking Guizhou to "hold the bottom line of development and ecology, cultivate Take advantage of the latecomers, strive to catch up with the latecomers, and blaze a new development path that is different from other provinces in the east and in the west."

　　Following the direction guided by General Secretary Xi Jinping, Guizhou has innovated its development ideas, solved the problem of absolute poverty historically, significantly improved its comprehensive strength, continued to improve its ecological environment, and made new strides in high-quality development.

good days are done

　　On June 16, 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when he inspected Huamao Village, Fengxiang Town, Bozhou District, Zunyi City, "Good days are made, poverty is not terrible, as long as you have confidence and determination, there is nothing you can't overcome. difficulty."

　　Ma Xuanjun, a villager in Longjing Village, Duge Town, Shuicheng District, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province, opened the door to find three bridges: a wooden suspension bridge more than 40 meters long built 50 years ago, an iron plate suspension bridge built 30 years ago with a width of only 1 meter, and a bridge built in 2016. The Beipanjiang Bridge, the world's first high bridge, opened to traffic.

"The first two small bridges allow us to go to the other side of the river, and the Beipanjiang Bridge really connects the outside world." Ma Xuanjun said.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Guizhou has adhered to the priority of infrastructure construction, promoted the relocation of the poor and the development of agricultural industries, and took extraordinary measures to tackle the poverty and the hardships. In just 8 years, more than 9 million people have been lifted out of poverty.

　　Huamao Village, once called "barren thatched fields", was a poor village in the past. Through the development of rural tourism and other industries, it will achieve overall poverty alleviation in 2019.

In 2021, the per capita disposable income of Huamao Village will exceed 21,000 yuan, more than double that in 2012, and more and more villagers are eating tourist meals.

　　The farmhouse of Wang Zhiqiang's family in Huamao Village has received many tourists.

The "smiley wall" of the farmhouse is particularly eye-catching. The strokes of the word "smiley" are made of the smiling faces of the villagers in Huamao Village.

Wang Zhiqiang said: "Everyone is very motivated, and the village is the same every year."

　　In the past 10 years, 9.23 million people in Guizhou have been lifted out of poverty and 1.92 million people have moved out of the mountains; every village has been connected to asphalt (cement) roads, every village has been connected to passenger transport and hardened roads have been connected to each village, and the problem of inconvenience for 12 million rural people has been solved; The drinking water safety consolidation and improvement project has solved the drinking water safety problem of 7.41 million rural population.

　　The largest single-scale ex-situ poverty alleviation relocation site in Guizhou Province is Baiyanglin Street, Qixingguan District, Bijie City, which accommodates more than 29,000 relocated population and consists of 5 relocation communities.

In order to enable the relocated people to "stable, have employment, and gradually become rich", 2 kindergartens, 2 primary schools, 1 middle school, 1 health center, and 6 poverty alleviation workshops have been built in the resettlement site. Can provide a large number of jobs.

　　Achieving a well-off life is not the end, but a new starting point.

Guizhou strictly implements the "Four No Picks" requirements during the transition period, vigorously develops modern high-efficiency agriculture with mountain characteristics, deeply implements rural construction actions, and promotes the effective connection between the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization.

　　In 2021, the "Five-Year Action Plan for Comprehensively Promoting Rural Revitalization in Guizhou Province" and a series of supporting documents will be released, and the implementation of the five major "consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements, development of rural industries, improvement of rural living environment, promotion of rural civilization, and strengthening of rural governance" will be launched in an all-round way. action".

Innovative development ideas give full play to the advantages of latecomers

　　When General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the deliberation of the Guizhou delegation of the National People's Congress in March 2014, he proposed that "it is necessary to innovate development ideas and give full play to the advantages of latecomers", "to establish correct development ideas, choose good development industries according to local conditions, and effectively achieve economic benefits and social benefits." Efficiency and ecological benefits are simultaneously improved.”

　　Guizhou takes advantage of the potential of karst landforms behind the geographical disadvantage of "no land is three miles flat" and embraces cutting-edge science and technology fields.

Dawotai, in Jinke Village, Kedu Town, Pingtang County, Guizhou Province, is the "living place" of the world's largest and most sensitive single-aperture radio telescope "China Sky Eye".

More than 660 new pulsars have been discovered, and the "Chinese Sky Eye", which has entered the explosive stage of achievement, has greatly expanded the limit of human observation of the universe.

　　Guizhou takes advantage of the potential of a cool climate behind the climate disadvantage of "no days without three sunny days", combined with the advantages of sufficient power and stable geological structure, to deploy new infrastructure represented by data centers in advance.

With 25 key data centers built, including 11 super-large data centers, Guizhou has become a demonstration base for data centers in southern my country and one of the regions with the most super-large data centers in the world.

　　Guizhou makes use of the potential of the "Southwest hinterland" behind the locational disadvantage of "not along the river, not along the coast, and not along the border", and strives to build an inland open pilot area.

With the accelerated construction and improvement of open channels and platforms, Guizhou has gradually become a land transportation hub in the southwest and a new highland for inland opening.

Today, fruits and vegetables from Weining, Rongjiang and other places in Guizhou are selling well in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and more than 6 million guitars are sold all over the world in Zheng'an County every year.

　　As the country's first comprehensive big data pilot area, Guizhou regards big data as a strategic choice for latecomers to catch up with and an important pivot for transformation and development, and strives to cultivate "cloud" and "number".

　　The self-designed and developed blade battery passed the acupuncture test with strict safety requirements. The output value in the first half of this year was 3.4 billion yuan, 68% of the annual target, and the orders for the second half of the year were full.

This is the transcript of Guiyang Fudi Battery Co., Ltd., which has just completed one year of production under the influence of the epidemic.

　　"Intelligent factories are indispensable." The person in charge of the company told reporters that key processes such as batching, coating, rolling, and lamination on the company's production line have greatly improved production efficiency with the help of technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence. .

　　Through special actions such as "reconstruction of thousands of enterprises", "integration of 10,000 enterprises" and "enterprise migration to the cloud", Guizhou has promoted more than 23,000 enterprises to go to the cloud and use the cloud, and more than 8,000 entity enterprises have deeply integrated with big data. Technological innovation represented by data and cloud computing is becoming a new driving force for Guizhou to catch up.

　　In 2021, the GDP of Guizhou will exceed 1.9 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 2.5 times compared with 2011, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents will more than double compared with 2011.

Continue to do a good job in this big article that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during his inspection and investigation in Guizhou in February 2021 that a good ecological environment is Guizhou's biggest development advantage and competitive advantage.

It is necessary to firmly establish the orientation of ecological priority and green development, coordinate the management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grasslands, increase the protection of ecosystems, scientifically promote the comprehensive management of rocky desertification and soil erosion, and continue to do a good job in the big picture of lucid waters and lush mountains being invaluable assets. article.

　　"Fishing boats have become cruise ships, fishing has become pollution control, the river has become clearer, and the road has become wider." 60-year-old You Rongli is a villager in Xinren Miao Village, Qianxi City, Bijie City. Since the 1990s, his family has Fish for a living.

In recent years, Huawu Village, which is located in the upper reaches of the Wujiang River, has completely banned cage farming. You Rongli and his family established Qianxi Gallery Shipping Co., Ltd. to operate cruise ships and found a new way out.

　　You Rongli's transformation is a microcosm of Wujiang governance in recent years.

The Wujiang River is the largest tributary on the right bank of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the largest river in Guizhou Province.

Due to the extensive operation of industrial enterprises, the overload of cage aquaculture, and the lag of sewage treatment on both sides of the strait, the Wujiang River once became a "dirty river".

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Guizhou has made unprecedented efforts to promote the ecological restoration of the Wujiang River Basin, rectify the phosphorus chemical pollution along the coast, completely ban fishing, and strengthen the management of sewage outfalls into the river.

In 2021, the water quality of the main stream of the Wujiang River will reach the Class II standard, and the overall water quality of the watershed will be "excellent".

　　Over the past 10 years, as one of the first national ecological civilization pilot zones, Guizhou has carried out explorations in ecological space management and control, reform of the property rights system for natural resources assets, preparation of natural resource balance sheets, and water ecological compensation. 50 regulations.

In 2021, the forest coverage rate in Guizhou will reach 62.12%, the number of days with good air quality in central cities will reach more than 98%, and the rate of good water quality in the outbound sections of major rivers will remain at 100%.

　　In Puque Village, Hezhang County, Bijie City, the villagers have been working hard for more than 30 years, planting 10,000 mu of forests, and the forest coverage rate has increased from less than 5% to 77%.

In April this year, Puque Village obtained the first collective forest carbon ticket in Guizhou Province, involving an area of ​​7,346.5 mu of forest land.

Based on the low average unit price of 30 yuan/ton for carbon sink transactions in recent years, this carbon ticket is expected to achieve a carbon transaction value of about 1.04 million yuan.

In the past 10 years, Guizhou has not only used real money to plant "green", but also used practical and effective institutional innovation to protect "green". The shareable "green dividend" has been continuously accumulated, and the people's sense of gain has been continuously enhanced.

　　Bearing in mind the entrustment of General Secretary Xi Jinping Yin Yin, Guizhou insists on high-quality development to take the overall picture, strives to build a comprehensive reform demonstration area for the Western Development, consolidate and expand a model area for poverty alleviation achievements, a new highland for an inland open economy, a digital economy development innovation area and an ecological Civilization construction pioneer area.