CCTV News (Focus Interview): Rural revitalization, public service is the "booster".

To talk about the gap between urban and rural areas, many people immediately think of public services, especially education and medical care.

To make up for the shortcomings of these two public services, to make it easier for farmers to see a doctor, to provide better medical services, and to allow rural children to receive better basic education, this is not only a matter of people's livelihood, but also the top priority of rural public services.

Now, many new talents have emerged among the vast group of rural teachers and doctors. How can they provide the two most traditional public services of teaching and curing diseases in the village?

  Chen Quanwen is a Chinese teacher at Yanliu Town Primary School in Shou County, Anhui Province. The students in the third grade of the primary school are teaching in the field.

How to observe and describe is the focus of recent teaching. Although there are several articles in the textbook, the children still don't know how to observe, and they don't know how to write.

In order to let the children understand the teaching content more intuitively, Mr. Chen moved the classroom from the campus to the wheat field.

  When the flowers bloom in spring, go to the nature to feel the vitality and vitality. When the autumn harvest, go to the fields to experience the hard work of parents. According to the teaching content, the classroom is set in nature and life according to local conditions. Chen Quanquan proposed the life of Chinese teaching in rural primary schools. A new concept of teaching.

  Chen Quanwen, who has been teaching for 33 years, loves pondering and innovation in teaching. His classes have made many children fall in love with Chinese and learning.

He became a well-known teaching man in the county.

In 2019, in order to create a group of leading talents in basic education for rural areas in the central and western regions, the Ministry of Education launched a pilot program for chief teachers of rural primary and secondary schools in four provinces of Anhui, Henan, Shaanxi and Gansu, and local governments responded one after another.

Anhui Province, where Chen Wenquan is located, was also selected among the first-line rural teachers.

  Ren Youqun, director of the Department of Teacher Work of the Ministry of Education: Just take this class well, he is being used in rations.

We want him to be used as a seed.

  In August 2019, Anhui Province identified 1,895 chief rural teachers, and Chen Quanwen was among them.

"Chief teacher" is a new role. What is needed is not only to teach good classes as before, but also to plant a "private land" for teaching. More importantly, there is a new task, that is, to be a good "leader" and do a good job in the place where you are. Many rural teachers' "leadership".

  The chief teacher studio jointly established by Chen Quanwen and five other village chief teachers in the school district covers the entire Yanliu School District, including 7 schools and 4 teaching points, and all teachers in the school district can join.

  How can I do better in class?

How to better mobilize children's interest?

Chen Quanwen, who loves innovation and pondering, took young teachers and carried out research on new teaching topics one by one.

In the past two years, short videos have become more and more popular. On the one hand, students like the sound and picture, and on the other hand, young teachers are also good at using mobile phones.

Idiom teaching involves a lot of content such as historical stories, and it is not easy for students to understand. Chen Quanwen decided to try to combine idiom teaching with short videos. For the first video, he chose the local idiom story "The grass and trees are soldiers", and there was no video production at all. In experience, since he can't synthesize sound, he can only record his own voice while shooting video with his mobile phone.

  The first video was finally made, but because the production method was too simple, it was collectively "badly criticized" by the young teachers in the studio.

  Now, young teachers are using their brains one after another. The series of short videos of idioms in life are constantly updated, and 13 episodes have been produced. These short videos have been published on the studio's public account and in the class group of classmates, and have been popular with everyone. hold.

  As for chief rural teachers like Chen Quanwen, 3,022 teachers have been employed in the four pilot provinces.

In order to further improve the quality of rural education, in April this year, my country launched the "New Era Basic Education Strengthening Teacher Program", which includes training 10,000 undergraduate-level normal students for poverty alleviation counties and land border counties in the central and western regions.

  Ren Youqun, Director of the Department of Teacher Work of the Ministry of Education: By 2035, we dare to say that there will be more than 100 graduates from China's best normal colleges and majors in the weakest counties in China.

It is hoped that through a package of policy toolkits, the basic education teachers will develop by leaps and bounds during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.