What are the causes of hair loss?
What is hair loss disease?
What are the causes of hair loss from the roots?
What are the causes of hair loss in women?
What is frontal hair loss?
And when is hair loss serious?
There are multiple causes of hair loss, from changes in diet to chronic diseases, and in this comprehensive report we will introduce you to the most prominent of them, and ways to deal with them.
We start with the American dermatologist Francesca Fusco, who says that the average hair loss per person ranges between 50 and 100 hairs per day because the hair usually goes through different cycles.
Hair loss does not affect a certain group of people, and it is also very common among women.
It is worth noting that the problem of hair loss can psychologically affect women, as a 2015 study confirmed that hair loss in women affects the concept of self-esteem, generates feelings of depression and impedes social relationships.
Therefore, a person must determine the reason why his hair is falling out so that he can solve the problem, according to the report published by the Spanish newspaper "Confidencial" by writer Ada Nuño.
What causes hair loss?
In addition to genetic factors and menopause, the main causes of hair loss include:
1- Thyroid problems
Thyroid problems are very common among women, especially those over the age of fifty.
According to the latest studies, one in eight women will have a disorder of the thyroid gland throughout her life, as this gland is located at the base of the neck and is responsible for producing thyroid hormone.
This hormone is responsible for the basal metabolic rate and growth of skin, nails and hair.
The writer pointed out that some changes can be observed if the body does not contain the correct amount of thyroid hormone.
Perhaps the positive thing about this issue is that the blood analysis is able to detect whether there is a defect in the function of the thyroid gland.
The doctor should prescribe medication to help the patient restore the level of hormone production to normal.
The thyroid gland is located in front of the trachea and contains special cells called cystic cells whose function is to secrete gland hormones.
The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland, meaning that it secretes its hormones directly into the blood without a duct.
It controls the vital metabolic process that is important for the production of energy for the body.
The pituitary gland secretes TSH, which stimulates the thyroid gland to work and produce thyroxine.
The shape of the thyroid gland resembles a butterfly, and it is very sensitive to disease.
When it suffers from a defect, it stops producing the hormones necessary for this process, such as thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which is converted into thyroxine in the body tissue.
2- Iron deficiency anemia
Although iron deficiency appears to be an uncommon cause of hair loss, it can actually play a role in this problem, especially in women.
There are many symptoms of iron deficiency, including extreme fatigue, weakness, pale skin, difficulty concentrating, headache, cold hands and feet, as well as hair loss.
Iron deficiency is detected through a blood test.
Treatment includes eating iron-rich foods such as meat and liver, and the doctor may also prescribe iron supplements.
3- Dermatology
The writer mentioned that the scalp itself plays an important role in the problem of hair loss if it suffers from some injuries.
In this regard, inflammation and skin diseases such as psoriasis lead to hair loss, and dandruff is also a cause.
The writer stated that examining the scalp when noticing the appearance of red spots or yellow and white scales on the skin helps to identify the problem that the scalp suffers from.
It is necessary to consult a dermatologist when we suffer from inflammation or itching to make sure that it is not a serious skin infection.
The requirements for each scalp infection vary from a dandruff shampoo to a mild psoriasis treatment.
4-
Lupus
The author added that lupus is a chronic disease in which the body's immune system attacks healthy tissue.
Symptoms of this disease include extreme fatigue, headache and mouth ulcers, as well as swollen joints, pain and swelling of the feet and hands, effectively hair loss.
When experiencing these symptoms, you should see a doctor.
5- Weight loss
Studies have confirmed that excessive weight loss leads to hair loss because the body is deprived of some nutrients, including proteins.
It is necessary to do a blood test to discover the causes of weight loss.
6- Excessive care
The writer emphasized that excessive washing of hair and the use of a hair dryer and iron can damage the hair and make it brittle and fall out.
Therefore, it is better to avoid the use of devices that increase the heat of the hair, and we should not wait for the hair to dry to use gels or sprays, so as not to break the hair.
7
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
A condition that may affect a woman and affect the function of the ovaries, and is associated with problems such as difficulty getting pregnant and hirsutism. There are three main characteristics of PCOS: irregular menstruation, and an increase in male hormones, which may cause symptoms such as increased growth of body hair or facial hair, and polycystic ovaries, where they enlarge. The ovaries contain vacuoles filled with fluid called follicles surrounding the eggs.
hair loss for men
The causes of hair loss for men are the same causes of hair loss that we mentioned earlier.
Causes of hair loss in women
These are the same causes of hair loss that we mentioned earlier.
Causes of hair loss from the roots
These are the same causes of hair loss that we mentioned earlier.
I want advice to increase the density of light hair and how to deal with its loss?
We asked this question to Dr. Nouf Al Seddiqi, a consultant dermatologist and venereologist at Hamad Medical Corporation in Qatar, who answered that in general for women, daily stress and fatigue may lead to hair loss and a decrease in its density.
She advised to see a dermatologist to find out the reasons, and he will do the necessary tests to find out the causes of hair loss.
Dr. Al-Siddiqi said the doctor would rule out organic diseases.
She added that the treatments that may be given include vitamins for hair density and nutritional supplements, and there are also some fluids that stimulate hair follicles.
The only way to stop hair loss
For her part, the Turkish doctor, Nilgun Şentürk, says that the only way to stop hair loss is to identify the causes of hair loss through conducting the necessary medical examinations, and then taking the appropriate treatment for each case.
Şentürk, a member of the Board of Directors of the Turkish Society of Dermatology, explained - in a statement to Anadolu Agency - that finding out the cause of hair loss is by examining the density of hair, the thickness of each hair, studying the pattern of loss, and conducting a set of blood tests.
She stressed that the loss of about 100 hairs per day is normal, as the hair falls out continuously after the end of its life cycle, to grow in another place, and that the loss can increase the transition period between seasons, especially spring and summer.
Shenturk stressed the need to conduct the necessary medical examination in the event of hair loss more than usual, in order to find out the cause and then treatment, and that the causes of hair loss are common, and differ between women and men, including those related to certain diseases that cause hair loss.
She explained that the most common causes among women are "telogen hair loss" as a result of hormonal disorders, as in post-pregnancy cases, when taking hormonal treatments such as birth control pills, or when stopping those treatments, as well as a disturbance in the functioning of the thyroid gland.
Hair loss and hereditary baldness are also common.
Troubleshooting can also be caused by acute episodes of illness with high fever, iron deficiency, poor diet, rapid weight loss, chemotherapy drugs for cancer and drugs that affect metabolism, according to Schentürk.
hair loss
The member of the Turkish Society of Dermatology said that hair loss begins after 3 to 6 months of these factors, and if these reasons do not continue, the loss stops on its own.
Regarding hair loss and hereditary baldness, Shanturk said that it appears in some women for genetic reasons, but it does not reach the stage of baldness similar to men, and there is no sudden hair loss, but thin hair grows in the place of the hair whose life cycle ends, and so gradually the hair becomes thinner Large, especially at the top of the head, and in very rare cases the woman may become bald.
Shenturk concluded that it is possible to treat hair loss and genetic baldness in women in its early stages through oral and topical medicines that are used on the scalp.
hair loss treatment
Depending on the type of hair loss you have, treatments are available;
If one medication is causing your hair loss, your doctor may be able to prescribe a different medication.
Recognizing and treating the infection may help stop hair loss.
Correcting the hormonal imbalance may prevent further hair loss, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians.
Medications may also help slow or prevent the progression of common baldness.
One drug, minoxidil (trade name: Rogaine), is available over-the-counter.
It is placed on the scalp.
Both men and women can use it.
Another drug, finasteride, is available but requires a prescription, comes in pill form and is only for men.
It may take up to 6 months before you can tell if one of these medications is effective.
hair loss treatment for women
See the previous paragraph.
What is hair loss disease?
Hair loss disease is Alopecia areata, and according to German dermatologist Christoph Liebich - in statements to the German News Agency - Alopecia is an autoimmune disease, as the immune system attacks the body, causing hair loss.
Liebbich added that there is no scientific evidence that psychological stress or genetics play a role in alopecia areata, noting that it may affect anyone, regardless of age or gender.
He added that the alopecia initially appears in the form of a bald spot the size of a coin on the head, and this spot may also appear in other places of the body such as the chin.
In addition, hair loss may extend to the whole body, which means eyebrows and eyelashes also fall out.
Dermatologist Professor Hans Wolf said that zinc tablets are one of the treatments for alopecia, as they are given to the patient for a period of 3 to 6 months, but there is no scientific evidence of the effectiveness of this treatment.
sudden hair fall
In the event of sudden hair loss, cortisone treatment can be resorted to, which may result in some side effects, such as weight gain, in addition to that it often does not lead to permanent hair growth.
In addition, some doctors resort to immunosuppressive therapy, as happens when treating psoriasis or rheumatism, where the immune system is suppressed with drugs to prevent hair loss, but this treatment makes patients more susceptible to infection.
Alopecia does not pose a threat to life and does not cause pain or itching, but it represents a great psychological burden on the patient, especially for women who are terrified of hair loss, which is a symbol of femininity and beauty;
Therefore, it is useful to consult a psychiatrist in addition to drug therapy.
What are the symptoms of frequent hair loss?
Gradual thinning of the hair on the top of the head. This type of hair loss is the most common type of hair loss that affects people as they age, according to the Mayo Clinic.
Circular or patchy bald spots.
Sudden hair loss.
Whole body hair loss.
Can hair grow after falling out?
It depends on the underlying cause of hair loss, and this also determines how long it takes for hair to grow back after hair loss.
The answer also depends on the following factors:
hair loss pattern
With age, some follicles stop producing hair.
This is referred to as androgenetic alopecia, pattern hair loss, or androgenetic alopecia.
Many men with male-pattern hair loss eventually develop baldness.
Female-pattern hair loss can cause hair to thin, but it rarely leads to baldness.
This type of hair loss is usually permanent;
Which means that the hair will not grow back.
But if caught early, you may be able to slow or prevent hair loss with an oral treatment called finasteride (Propecia) or a topical treatment called minoxidil (Rogaine).
Nutrients and platelet-rich plasma therapy may also be options for early-stage hair loss, according to a report in Healthline.
Alopecia areata
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles.
Hair usually falls out in small patches on the scalp, but hair loss can occur on other parts of the body, such as the eyebrows, eyelashes, arms or legs.
And alopecia areata cannot be predicted.
Hair may begin to grow back at any time, but it may fall out again.
It is not currently possible to tell when hair may fall out or grow back.
scalp psoriasis
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes red, scaly patches (plaques) on the skin.
Scalp psoriasis can cause temporary hair loss, and rubbing the scalp to relieve itching or to remove scales may make it worse.
Once one finds an effective psoriasis treatment and stops scratching your scalp, hair will start to grow again.
hormonal changes
Hair may also fall out after childbirth or during menopause due to hormonal changes.
Hair loss due to hormonal changes and imbalances is temporary, although it is difficult to predict when hair will start to grow again.
Pressure nervous
Stress may also contribute to hair loss, whether it is due to ongoing emotional stress or the result of an event, such as hospitalization, a high temperature, the death of a loved one or childbirth.
Stress-related hair loss, also called telogen effluvium, usually begins 2 to 3 months after a stressful event and can last up to 6 months.
In situations of constant stress, hair loss can last for years.
Thyroid problems
Conditions that cause too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism) or too little thyroid hormone (hypothyroidism) can lead to hair loss.
Hair usually grows back once a thyroid disorder has been successfully treated.
nutritional deficiency
Not getting enough iron, biotin or zinc in your diet can lead to hair loss over time.
Correcting the deficiency may lead to hair growth.
However, it may take several months for hair to grow back.
Causes of hair loss from the front
Frontal hair loss usually occurs in frontal fibrosing alopecia, a specific type of hair loss, according to the American Academy of Dermatology Association.
Anterior fibrous alopecia tends to start slowly and often causes a thin band of balding skin that runs along the front and side of the hairline.
Anterior fibrous alopecia can also cause hair loss elsewhere on the body.
Any place on the body where there is hair, the patient may notice hair loss.
Many people lose some (or all) of their eyebrows.
As hair loss progresses, some people lose pubic hair, armpit hair, or hair on the arms or legs.
People with facial hair may notice less hair in the beard area.
Anterior fibrous alopecia usually begins during menopause (he has not had a period for at least one year).
Most people say they notice hair loss between 2 and 12 years after menopause begins.
Anterior fibrous alopecia can also start early in life.
The good news is that when this disease is caught early, medical treatment can stop more hair loss.
The earlier a person is diagnosed with anterior fibrous alopecia and treatment is started, the more effective treatment will be.
When is hair loss dangerous?
Dangerous description is a general description.
In the event of hair loss, you should always consult a doctor, to examine its causes, and whether it indicates a specific disease, and to start treatment as soon as possible.