Demonstrate greater achievements in playing the "three roles" (following the footsteps of the general secretary, Chongqing chapter)
Our reporter Wang Bin came to Jiang Yunlong and Liu Xinwu
The big river flows eastward, the water is clear and the banks are green;
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited Chongqing twice, participated in the deliberation of the Chongqing delegation at the first session of the 13th National People's Congress, and has repeatedly set the pulse for Chongqing's development.
On April 17, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during his inspection in Chongqing that he should pay more attention to planning a region from a global perspective and serving the overall situation with one region, and strive to play a supporting role in promoting the development of the western region in the new era and promote the joint construction of the "Belt and Road". play a leading role in promoting the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.
Bearing in mind the entrustment of General Secretary Xi Jinping Yin Yin, the whole city of Chongqing will unswervingly promote high-quality development and create a high-quality life, and strive to show greater achievements in playing the "three roles".
Play a supporting role in promoting the western development in the new era
In the past, a wasteland has emerged as an intelligent innovation platform.
In the workshop of Chongqing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., no one was seen, but the robot arm was waving up and down, and the intelligent logistics vehicle shuttled back and forth.
On January 4, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during his inspection here that innovation is the key to enterprise development and market success, and core technologies are not given by others.
"The general secretary stayed in front of the ultra-clear display screen for a long time, and picked up a flexible screen with great interest." BOE employees present clearly remembered that the general secretary also picked up a magnifying glass and carefully looked at the thin-film transistor circuit thinner than a hair.
Yin Yin's expectations have strengthened BOE's determination to innovate independently.
Ultra-thin, ultra-clear, bendable, fully self-designed, the sixth-generation flexible screen will be mass-produced at the BOE production base in Liangjiang New District, Chongqing by the end of 2021, and has been widely used in folding screen mobile phones and smart cars.
"Even in the most difficult times, we guarantee that about 7% of the company's annual operating income will be invested in innovative research and development." Wu Hailong, engineer of Chongqing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., said that BOE Chongqing has applied for nearly 2,000 patents in the past 6 years. , the number of patent authorizations has increased by more than 10 times.
To focus on innovation is to focus on development, and to seek innovation is to seek the future.
Chongqing deploys the innovation chain around the industrial chain, lays out the industrial chain around the innovation chain, promotes the integration of technological innovation and the real economy, vigorously promotes the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry, and strives to demonstrate new actions in active service and integration into the new development pattern, with a view to advancing the new era. Play a supporting role in the development of the western region.
In the Germplasm Creation Science Center of Western (Chongqing) Science City, the green artemisia seedlings are thriving in petri dishes.
Today, the center has collected nearly 200 genetic resources of Artemisia annua, and created a batch of new varieties of Artemisia annua.
The construction of ultra-transient experimental devices has been accelerated, the sample collection of the Chinese natural population biological resource bank has exceeded 100,000, and the Chongqing Artificial Intelligence Research Institute of Shanghai Jiaotong University has officially settled down... As a major platform for scientific and technological innovation in Chongqing, the Western (Chongqing) Science City has accelerated its gathering. A number of large installations, large institutes, large platforms, and the source of scientific and technological innovation are taking shape.
"Accelerate the promotion of digital industrialization and industrial digitization, and strive to promote high-quality development and create high-quality life." Since 2018, Chongqing has held the China International Intelligent Industry Expo in succession, and General Secretary Xi Jinping has sent congratulatory letters three times.
Chongqing further promotes innovation-driven development led by big data intelligence, enhances industrial capacity, and promotes high-quality development.
To further promote the intelligent innovation of big data, Chongqing will speed up the construction of "intelligent manufacturing town" and "smart city", and build an industrial chain of "core screen device and core network".
From 2017 to 2021, Chongqing has implemented more than 4,000 intelligent transformation projects, and the production efficiency of demonstration enterprises has increased by 59.8% on average.
In 2021, the added value of the city's digital economy will account for more than 27% of the GDP.
On January 3, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the sixth meeting of the Central Finance and Economics Committee and emphasized that it is necessary to promote the construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and form an important growth pole for high-quality development in the west.
The Outline for the Construction of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle in the Chengdu-Chongqing Region also clearly stated that it should play a supporting role in promoting the development of the western region in the new era.
Earnestly entrusted, echoed Bayu.
Chongqing adheres to the "one game of chess" thinking, plays the "Tale of Two Cities" concerto, and further promotes the coordinated development of Chengdu and Chongqing.
Policy coordination has yielded fruitful results.
The two places collaborated to formulate 20 key planning programs, launched two batches of 43 action measures for convenient life, implemented three batches of 311 “Sichuan-Chongqing Tongban” matters, and jointly issued a joint action plan for carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, and action for convenient life. Plans and implementation plans for collaborative construction of automobiles, electronic information industry, manufacturing industry, industrial Internet, and port logistics systems.
Accelerate the start of major projects.
From 2020 to 2022, Sichuan and Chongqing will jointly implement 31, 67, and 160 major projects, with a total investment of 538.6 billion yuan, 1.57 trillion yuan, and over 2 trillion yuan respectively.
151 of the 160 major annual cooperative projects have been launched, with a total investment of 414.92 billion yuan.
The cooperation platform is remarkable.
To jointly build 10 functional platforms including the Wanda Kaichuan-Chongqing Integrated Development Demonstration Zone and the South Sichuan-Chongqing Integrated Development Pilot Zone, actively explore the reform of appropriate separation of economic zones and administrative regions, and explore the formation of tax collection and management integration, cost sharing and benefit sharing and other fields. First-of-its-kind experience.
Play a leading role in promoting the joint construction of the "Belt and Road"
The river flows slowly and flows eastward.
In Orchard Port, Liangjiang New District, Chongqing, freighters are docked, quay cranes are hoisted, and a square array of neatly placed containers decorates the wharf with colors.
On January 4, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Orchard Port for investigation and investigation.
"The general secretary urged us to build, manage and operate the port well, and to serve the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the construction of the 'Belt and Road' with first-class facilities, first-class technology, first-class management, and first-class service. It will serve well for further promoting the development of the western region." He Yi, manager of the logistics department of Orchard Port, still remembers the scene that day.
Bearing in mind the general secretary's entrustment, the cadres and workers of Orchard Port rolled up their sleeves and worked hard.
"From several people operating one piece of equipment to now operating several pieces of equipment by one person, the efficiency has been greatly improved." Hu Wanqi, the driver of the bridge crane team of Orchard Container Terminal Co., Ltd., said with emotion.
In the past, a field bridge required three drivers to operate in turns, and it was time-consuming and laborious to climb up and down.
Now, the staff pushes the operating lever indoors, and the giant yard bridge "lifts up" the container weighing several tons and puts it on the delivery truck with ease.
Orchard Port is not just a port, but also needs to be based on one area to drive the west and serve the overall situation.
At present, Orchard Port has become one of the cargo distribution centers in the western region.
The glass substrates flowing upstream from the Yangtze River are transported to many western provinces at Orchard Port. After being made into LCD screens for various electronic products, they are then transported to Europe and Southeast Asia through the China-Europe Railway Express and the New Western Land-Sea Channel; China-Europe Railway Express Logs and printers returned from Europe are transported to the eastern region along the Yangtze River; iron ore and Yuan Mingfen from the western provinces are also assembled at Orchard Port, and transported to Vietnam and Myanmar through the new western land-sea channel... With the golden waterway of the Yangtze River as the main line, The China-Europe Railway Express and the new western land-sea passage "shake hands", and the multimodal transport of "water, rail and public transport" in Orchard Port is becoming clearer day by day, and the "One Belt" and "One Road" are more closely linked here.
An inland port, transformed into an open frontier hub.
In 2021, the total cargo throughput of Guoyuan Port's national logistics hub will reach 20.871 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 40.6%.
On May 23, the first China-Myanmar New Corridor (Chongqing-Lincang-Myanmar) international railway train slowly departed from Yuzui Station in Guoyuangang, and was transported to Mandalay, Myanmar by road-rail combined transportation. Compared with the traditional route It saves about 20 days, and the logistics cost is reduced by 1/5.
Channels bring logistics, logistics bring economy and trade, and economy and trade bring industry.
Behind the Orchard Port, the Yufu Industrial Park is very busy, and companies such as AT&S, ABB Transformers, and Jinkang New Energy have successively settled in, and the industrial ecology of "front port and back garden" is taking shape.
During the investigation and investigation at Orchard Port, he learned that the operation of the Yuxinou train was good. General Secretary Xi Jinping was very happy and asked Chongqing to improve various open platforms, build an inland international logistics hub and port highland, and build an inland open highland.
Entrustment is planted in the heart, and expectations are practiced in action.
While building the golden waterway of the Yangtze River to the east, Chongqing is also aiming at the three directions of south, south, north and west, coordinating the four-modal transport of rail, public, water and air, building an inland international logistics hub, and striving to take the lead in opening up and driving openness in the western region.
To the west, the number of operating routes of the China-Europe Railway Express (Yuxin-Europe) has reached 33, reaching 72 node cities in 27 countries in Asia and Europe, with a total of more than 10,000 trains, and jointly developing the China-Europe Railway Express (Chengdu-Chongqing) brand with Sichuan;
To the south, Chongqing has become the logistics and operation organization center of the new western land-sea corridor, and the corridor logistics network covers 315 ports in 107 countries and regions;
To the north, the "Chongqing-Manchu-Russia" train will be launched on a regular basis, and the trade market will be further expanded...
Today, Chongqing is a city with three types of national logistics hubs: port, dry port and airport.
The logistics channel has been continuously expanded, and the open platform has been accelerated in an all-round way.
In the five years since its listing, Chongqing Pilot Free Trade Zone has accumulated 88 key institutional innovation achievements.
"We took the promotion of solving the property rights of railway waybills as a breakthrough, explored the construction of land-based international trade rules, achieved multiple practical results, and enhanced my country's right to speak in the formulation of systems in the field of international trade." Chongqing Municipal Commission of Commerce Free Trade Pilot Zone Institutional Innovation Wang Xin, Director of the Division, said, "The next step will continue to promote the widespread application of multimodal transport documents. In the next five years, the overall goal and orientation of Chongqing Pilot Free Trade Zone is to create a new highland for reform and opening up, and to promote the formation of domestic and international dual circulation and mutual promotion. important hub.”
Play an exemplary role in promoting the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt
The Yangtze River is not only a major logistics channel, but also an ecological artery.
"At present and for a long period of time in the future, we must put the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position, and focus on large-scale protection instead of large-scale development." On January 5, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping held a meeting in Chongqing to promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt The symposium and delivered an important speech, drawing a "red line" for the ecology of the Yangtze River.
Adhering to the road of ecological priority and green development, Fuling District, Chongqing, which is located on the bank of the Yangtze River, has now changed its appearance.
In the past, Sinochem Chongqing Fuling Chemical Co., Ltd. set up a factory by the river, and the by-product phosphogypsum was piled up like a mountain. The economic benefits made it difficult for enterprises and local governments to give up.
"We don't even dare to go over there, as the wind blows, there is dust everywhere." Speaking of the past, Wang Youming, a nearby resident, shook his head.
Implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech, control pollution with an iron fist in Fuling District, negotiate with enterprises, and implement technological transformation and relocation.
In October 2019, Fuling Chemical completely shut down the old factory area and ecologically restored the waste slag yard.
In the past, it was "grey in the sky", but now it is "full of flowers in the garden".
At present, the old factory area of Fuling chemical industry has become a riverside park that is very popular among citizens, with small bridges and flowing water, and green everywhere.
Guangyang Island on the Yangtze River, whose natural environment has been severely damaged, pressed the “stop button” for real estate development and implemented ecological restoration, with clear water and green shores, and birds and flowers fragrant. Ecological relocation, the city's "green lungs" can be stretched... Bravely shouldering the "upstream responsibilities", restoring the ecology of the Yangtze River, and protecting the eastward flow of clear water has become a consensus in Chongqing and turned into action.
In 2021, the city's forest coverage rate will increase from 45.4% at the end of 2015 to 54.5%, and the number of days with good air quality throughout the year will reach 326.
Focusing on ecological restoration in one hand and green development in the other, Chongqing handed over a green answer sheet.
From 2016 to 2021, the city will build 171 national and municipal green factories and 15 green parks. The energy consumption per unit of industrial added value will decrease by 21%, and the water consumption per unit of industrial added value will decrease by 61%.
In January 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during his inspection in Chongqing that the environmental protection action of "blue sky, clear water, tranquility, green space and countryside" should be implemented in depth, an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River should be built, and the natural capital of urban and rural areas should be accelerated to appreciate, so as to make Chongqing a beautiful landscape. place.
"We are building a garden-style port to implement the spirit of the general secretary's important instructions," said Liu Jun, chairman of Chongqing Guoyuan Port International Logistics Hub Construction and Development Co., Ltd.
Today, ships docking at Orchard Port can use shore power to reduce noise and waste gas generated by power generation; the port is responsible for receiving and treating shipboard pollutants, so that domestic sewage discharges zero and production wastewater meets standards; closed cargo corridors are built to reduce dust. ...Standing at the port of Orchard and looking out, there is a river flowing eastward.
"I remember that in the early 1980s, there was a movie "Wait until the mountains are full of red leaves", which was popular all over the country. It was about the Three Gorges, which was very impressive." On January 4, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping was watching the exhibition board in Orchard Harbor. , a photo of Wushan red leaves aroused his memories.
Wushan County, which is more than 400 kilometers away from the central city of Chongqing, has made great efforts to develop the cultural tourism industry and green agriculture in recent years.
Resolutely implement the "10-year fishing ban" in key waters of the Yangtze River Basin, and all 5,342 fishing boats and 10,489 fishermen in Chongqing have returned to shore.
Zhang Fulin, a 51-year-old fisherman who returned from fishing, has grown citrus on more than 100 acres of land and has an annual income of more than 700,000 yuan. He has become a well-known "citrus king".
Rely on the water to protect the water, and the mountain to protect the mountain.
Zhongyi Township, Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County, employs more than 90 forest rangers to guard clear waters and green mountains, and the forest coverage rate has increased to 88%.
Each courtyard is built with sewage treatment facilities to ensure that sewage does not enter the river.
On April 15, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Huaxi Village, Zhongyi Township, deep in the mountains for more than 3 hours when he inspected Chongqing.
In the courtyard of the house of Ma Peiqing, an old party member and a householder who has been lifted out of poverty, the general secretary emphasized that happiness is achieved through struggle.
The party's policies are really good when they are good for the common people.
The party's various policies for benefiting the people must be well implemented, and the villagers must work together, strive to move forward, and strive to get rid of poverty and become rich as soon as possible.
Bearing in mind the general secretary's entrustment, Ma Peiqing's son Chen Peng was full of energy.
He planted 6 acres of Huang Jing, both holding shares and working as a worker. He worked hard in exchange for an annual income of more than 70,000 yuan.
In the past three years, the backcountry has changed a new face, the industry is prosperous, the ecology is beautiful, and the villagers' lives are getting better day by day.
Chongqing is mountainous, with parallel ridges and valleys extending from the northeast to the southwest in the east of Sichuan, with thousands of valleys and ravines.
The "slap field" has grown into a "money tree", and the "chicken nest" has grown into a "treasure pot". Thousands of Chen Peng are stepping forward to a better new life.
"The best tribute to history is to write a new history; the best grasp of the future is to create a better future. General Secretary Xi Jinping's earnest entrustment, the high expectations of the Party Central Committee, and the eager expectations of the people of the city are calling We are forging ahead on a new journey and making contributions to a new era." At the city's sixth party congress held a few days ago, Chongqing looked forward to new prospects.