After a lapse of four years, I went to Sichuan again.
On the morning of June 8, Xi Jinping came to Meishan for inspection.
This thousand-year-old ancient city, lying quietly on the banks of the Minjiang River, not only gave birth to an ancient farming civilization, but also is a well-known cultural hometown in China.
In Meishan, Xi Jinping saw a village and a temple, from the traditional to the modern, from the farmland to the heartland, the mountains and rivers, and the deep dwelling.
Seeing the busy farming season
A field of spring chives is green, and ten miles of rice are fragrant.
Just after the mango season, Xi Jinping came to Yongfeng Village, southwest of Taihe Town, Dongpo District, Meishan City.
There are 6,320 mu of arable land in the village, 2,133 households with 5,176 villagers, and the per capita net income of farmers in 2021 is 28,000 yuan.
According to village officials, this income level ranks fourth in the province.
The type of rice grown in Yongfeng Village is Indica.
Indica rice is heat-resistant, light-resistant, and moisture-resistant, making it more suitable for the climatic conditions here.
In Yongfeng Village, there is also a competition to grow grain.
The big grain growers used their own seeds to sow in the experimental field, and selected the winner according to the standard of "two highs and one excellent" (high yield, high efficiency and high quality).
It is understood that there are 5 large grain farmers in Yongfeng Village who have contracted land of more than 500 mu.
The area of high-standard farmland in Yongfeng area reaches 3,100 mu, with 1,500 mu of contiguous scale planting. It has taken the lead in realizing the mechanized production of rice "ploughing, planting, sowing, and harvesting" throughout the province. It is one of the high-standard farmland demonstration models with the highest degree of standardization in Sichuan. one.
In Yongfeng Village, one of the focuses of Xi Jinping's inspection is to promote the construction of high-standard farmland and strengthen grain production.
During the two sessions this year, when visiting members of the agricultural sector, social welfare and social security sector, Xi Jinping pointed out that food security is the "bigger of the country".
He demanded, "Strive to build 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland."
"To promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, the key is to rely on people"
In Yongfeng Village, Xi Jinping also focused on the local promotion of rural revitalization and epidemic prevention and control.
This year's Central Document No. 1 clearly stated that we must stabilize the fundamentals of agriculture, do a good job in "three rural" work, and continue to comprehensively promote rural revitalization.
Since the beginning of this year, Xi Jinping has visited the countryside several times, focusing on rural revitalization.
In Duan Village, Fenxi County, Shanxi, Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to continue to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation, solidly promote rural revitalization, and improve people's lives.
In Mauna Village in Wuzhishan City, Hainan, Xi Jinping emphasized that rural revitalization should focus on industrial ecologicalization and ecological industrialization.
He also emphasized that the key to promoting the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside is people.
Liu Chao, a girl from Sichuan, studied at Renmin University of China. After graduating with a master's degree, she returned to her hometown in Meishan, Sichuan.
In August last year, she came to Yongfeng Village as the first secretary.
The first secretary stationed in the village is becoming the backbone of comprehensive rural revitalization.
When he inspected Mauna Village in April this year, Xi Jinping had a cordial conversation with the first secretary in the village and the captain of the township and rural revitalization task force, emphasizing the need to build a team of rural revitalization cadres with strong political skills, excellent skills and excellent work style.
Times are different, but the original intention is the same.
Nearly a thousand years ago, Su Shi, a native of Meizhou, wrote "The people are the foundation of the world" when he returned to his hometown to observe filial piety to his mother.
Today, the young people of Meishan in the new era are practicing their original mission with their youth and sweat.
Sansu Temple: The most famous "father and son file" walks out from here
Standing in the Sansu Temple, a thousand years of time seems to have turned into a moment, opening a window for us to dialogue with the father and son of the Northern Song writers Su Xun, Su Shi, and Su Zhe.
The three fathers and sons of the Su family, also known as "Sansu", are the most famous "father and son files" in ancient Chinese literary circles. All three are among the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties.
Among them, especially Su Shi's achievements are the most extraordinary.
During this visit to Meishan, Xi Jinping made a special trip to Sansu Temple.
Sansu Temple is located on the South Street of Shalinghang in the downtown area of Meishan. It used to be the former residence of the Su family. It was converted into a temple in the Yuan Dynasty.
The Sansu Temple is mainly composed of the front hall, the hall, the Qixian hall, the Laifengxuan, the east and west wing rooms, etc., which constitute a three-in-one quadrangle courtyard, covering an area of 106 acres.
Stepping into the temple, towering ancient trees, century-old ginkgo biloba, and millennium yellow grazing, jump into view.
Sansu Temple preserves 16 ancient buildings, wooden rockery halls, ancient wells, washing inkstone ponds and other Su family relics, as well as thousands of cultural relics related to Sansu. It is the largest and best preserved Sansu Memorial Temple in China.
Su Shi, who was born here, is known as an "all-round art master".
In the field of poetry, he and Huang Tingjian are called "Su Huang" together, and he is the representative of the highest achievement of poetry in the Song Dynasty.
In terms of writing lyrics, he and Xin Qiji are also known as "Su Xin", and they are also the founders of the bold ci school.
In terms of prose, he and Ouyang Xiu are called "Ou Su" together, and he is the core figure of the ancient prose movement in the Song Dynasty.
In the field of calligraphy, together with Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu, and Cai Xiang, he was ranked among the "Four Great Masters of the Northern Song Dynasty".
Su Shi's father Su Xun and his younger brother Su Zhe were both good at prose and jointly wrote the legend of the Sansu culture.
Sansu culture is not only the artistic crystallization of Bashu culture, but also a monument of Chinese civilization.
"The Book of the World is at Home"
Why can Sansu Temple walk out of the most famous "father and son file"?
What kind of tutoring is there, what kind of person is achieved.
Although Su Xun is not as famous as his son Su Shi, and has failed the imperial examinations many times, this does not prevent him from becoming a successful father.
Since Su Shi was ten years old, Su Xun personally taught his two sons to read after the end of his wandering.
He put all his sustenance on his two sons, and gave them the greatest wealth is books.
Su Zhe described his father like this in "Records of the Library": "There are thousands of volumes of books, and they are hand-picked and corrected, so that they can be left to their descendants. He said: 'Reading is, it is enough to govern the body internally and the people externally.' "
Su Xun also named the Su family's Nanxuan "Laifengxuan" as his son's study.
Years later, Su Shi dreamed of returning to Nanxuan where he was studying in his old house: "Sit in Nanxuan, and I will treat hundreds of bamboos and thousands of wild birds."
When Su Shi was a child, he dug up an inkstone in the backyard of Su's house.
Father Su Xun thought that the stone "is a heaven inkstone", so he chiseled the inkstone pond and told his son to take good care of it.
Su Shi later engraved on the back of the inkstone, "Once it is made, it cannot be changed", reminding himself at all times.
This square inkstone has also become a family heirloom.
The Su family's family education is very strict.
When in exile in Hainan, Su Shi also dreamed that he was asked by his father to recite "Spring and Autumn", but woke up from the dream, "like a hooked fish".
The enlightenment education of the two sons has devoted the whole Su family's efforts.
Su Shi and Su Zhe can also be said to be the best "works" of their father Su Xun.
Nowadays, the family traditions and family traditions specially displayed in the Sansu Temple are also subtly affecting more people.
Rereading the Living Water at the Source of Dongpo
In Sansu Temple, Xi Jinping focused on the protection of historical and cultural heritage.
Last month, when presiding over the thirty-ninth collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, Xi Jinping said that the excellent traditional Chinese culture is the crystallization and essence of the wisdom of the Chinese civilization, the root and soul of the Chinese nation, and it is our cultural agitation in the world. A solid foundation.
He emphasized that it is necessary to find the source of living water from the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
Su Shi is one of the ancient Chinese celebrities most quoted by Xi Jinping.
As early as the 1990s, Xi Jinping quoted Su Shi's famous words "In the face of major events, there is no chaos", and "in the face of interests, there is no abnormality".
In this way, he emphasized that "Young cadres should not be moved by a momentary discussion, or be confused by a momentary ups and downs."
In January 2018, at the Second Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Xi Jinping quoted Su Shi's words in "Red Cliff Odes" - "Only the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains can be heard by the ears and heard by the eyes. When you encounter it, you will become beautiful, you can take it without restraint, and it will be inexhaustible." He said, "Su Shi's feelings are exactly what people today lack, and they are the most precious."
In May of the same year, Xi Jinping quoted Su Shi's words in "Chao Cuo Lun" at a symposium between teachers and students of Peking University, "Those who have achieved great things in ancient times not only have extraordinary talents, but also must have perseverance." He encouraged college students to "build Honghu ambition and be a struggler."
"The worst thing to do in the world's troubles is that it is called pacification without incident, but in fact, there are unforeseen worries. If you sit and watch the changes and do not do what you want, you may become irreversible." Su Shi wrote in "Chao Cuo Lun". This sentence has been quoted by Xi Jinping many times on different occasions.
Su Shi has experienced many ups and downs in his life. The most eye-catching in his poems is Bo Yu, and the most outstanding is the wonderful theory.
He condenses the philosophical and comfortable in the end of the fine pen, and writes the scriptures in the land of China.
In Hangzhou, he repaired the West Lake and built the Su Causeway, creating a West Lake that is "suitable for light makeup and heavy wiping." "In Xuzhou, he built embankments to fight floods and opened grains for disaster relief, leaving behind the idea of "building embankments and waterproofing will benefit the world".
Asking you about your achievements in life, all of them are in Mang Mang Shenzhou...
Who doesn't love Dongpo like this?
When he inspected Sichuan four years ago, Xi Jinping presided over a symposium on fighting the tough battle of targeted poverty alleviation.
He said at the meeting that by winning the tough battle against poverty, the problem of absolute poverty that has existed in the Chinese nation for thousands of years will be resolved historically in the hands of our generation.
Today, new history is being written in the land of China.
Producer丨Shen Yong Gong Xuehui
Planning丨Peng Na
Chief Writer丨Liu Ruilin
Editor in charge丨Yu Zhenyi
Reporter丨Xing Bin Libing Pan Yi Shen Chen Yang Xinyu Li Xiaozhou Duan Dewen Yang Lifeng Ma Chao Zhao Hua
Vision丨Chen Kuo, Zhang Jing, Qi Huan
Editor丨Wang Zun