In view of the massive Russian attacks in the east, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy fears that the Donbass will be largely depopulated.

With their superior firepower, the attacking Russian troops put pressure on the Ukrainian defenders around the city of Sieverodonetsk on Thursday.

"The ongoing offensive of the occupiers in the Donbass could make the region deserted," Zelenskyy said in his evening video address in Kyiv.

Cities would be destroyed, people killed or kidnapped.

This is "an obvious policy of genocide".

The Ukrainian army is under severe pressure in the far east of its front.

Sieverodonetsk in the Luhansk region was shelled by artillery and from the air on Thursday, Governor Serhiy Hajday said.

According to the Ukrainian General Staff, the attack on the city and its suburb Borivske was unsuccessful.

This was not independently verifiable.

In another nearby village, in Ustynivka, the Russian side was said to have achieved a partial victory.

In the east, Ukrainians are threatened with encirclement

The major cities of Sieverodonetsk and Lysychansk are currently Ukraine's extreme outposts in the east.

But there are also fights in the back of these cities.

This threatens to seal off Ukrainian troops.

On the northern side of this possible pocket, the city of Lyman has been lost, presidential adviser Oleksiy Arestovych confirmed on Ukrainian television.

On the south side there was fighting for the towns of Komyshuvahka, Nirkove and Berestove.

Nine people were killed in rocket attacks on the eastern Ukrainian city of Kharkiv, including a five-month-old child with his father, Zelenskyy said.

19 people were injured.

In his video, the Ukrainian President asked why the EU was taking so long to pass a sixth package of sanctions.

Russia still earns billions from energy exports, and not all Russian banks have been sanctioned yet.

How long will Ukraine have to fight to get the necessary weapons, he asked.

Long-range missile speculation

Meanwhile, according to a CNN report, the US government is considering sending advanced long-range missile systems to Ukraine.

The US-made weapons systems could fire missiles hundreds of kilometers away, the broadcaster reported, citing officials.

A new military aid package could be announced as early as next week.

Ukraine asked for these types of weapons, it said.

However, Washington was hesitant because of fears that Ukraine could use the missiles to attack Russian territory.

The question arises whether this could lead to a Russian retaliation, according to CNN.

Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov accused Zelenskyy of not being willing to negotiate.

The West also supports the Ukrainian head of state in this stance, Lavrov told the Arabic-language branch of the state television channel RT.

Zelenskyy had previously said he would only negotiate directly with Kremlin chief Vladimir Putin - and only if Russia withdrew to the borders before February 24.

"You don't have to explain or prove to anyone that this isn't serious," Lavrov said.

In the first few weeks after the Russian attack on February 24, Moscow and Kyiv were still negotiating.

But talks ground to a halt when the atrocities committed by Russian soldiers after retreating from Kiev suburbs like Bucha came to light.

Russian national guards don't want to fight

In the Russian North Caucasus, 115 national guards have refused to be deployed in the war.

This earned them a dismissal, which was declared lawful by a military court in Nalchik.

According to the information, the national guardsmen from the Kabardino-Balkaria republic had refused to obey orders and had returned to their barracks.

The US government has rejected Russia's demand that sanctions be lifted in exchange for a release of Ukrainian grain stocks.

"It is Russia that is actively blocking food exports from Ukrainian ports and increasing world hunger," White House spokeswoman Karine Jean-Pierre said in Washington.

A lot of grain is stored in silos in the Ukraine and on ships that cannot be shipped because of the Russian naval blockade.

The sanctions would prevent neither the export nor the necessary monetary transactions.

NATO maneuvers with future members in the summer

Against the background of the Russian war of aggression, a large multinational maneuver is taking place in the Baltic region under the leadership of the USA.

In addition to 14 NATO countries such as Germany, the partner countries Sweden and Finland will also take part in the annual maritime exercise "Baltops 22".

US Department of Defense spokesman John Kirby said:

There should be 45 naval units, 75 aircraft and around 7,000 soldiers.

Sweden is hosting the maneuver this year, scheduled from June 5-17.

Sweden and Finland have applied for NATO membership because of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The maneuver has been taking place regularly in the Baltic Sea region since 1972.