The Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held the first press conference on the theme of "This Decade of China"

  The national sense of security reaches 98.6%

  Yesterday, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held the first press conference on the theme of "This Decade of China", introducing the measures and achievements of political and legal reforms since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

Jing Hanchao, deputy secretary-general of the Central Political and Legal Committee, introduced that the political and legal system is accelerating the construction of a three-dimensional and information-based social security prevention and control system. The survey results organized by the National Bureau of Statistics show that the national public security will reach 98.6% in 2021, and China has become a One of the safest countries in the world.

  More than 95.7% of cases were filed on the spot

  Shen Liang, vice president of the Supreme Court and second-level justice, introduced that the people's courts are striving to crack down on the difficulties that affect judicial justice.

In May 2015, the court changed the case filing review system to a case filing registration system, which greatly lowered the threshold for filing a case.

According to preliminary statistics, courts across the country are currently able to file more than 95.7% of cases on the spot.

  In addition, in response to the problem of "difficulty in enforcement" of effective judgments, the Supreme Court made all-out efforts from 2016 to 2019 to basically solve the "difficulty in enforcement", built a network investigation and control system for the difficulty in finding people and objects in enforcement work, and improved the joint punishment system. Publish the information of dishonest persons subject to execution, limit high consumption, and force them to perform automatically.

A number of difficult cases and backlogs have been overcome, and the number of cases closed and the amount of money executed have increased by 105% and 71% respectively.

Strengthen the supervision and management of execution activities, realize the whole process of leaving traces, standardization and transparency, and solve the phenomenon of passive execution, selective execution and random execution.

The implementation of online judicial auctions has made property realization transparent and efficient. The transaction rate and premium rate have increased significantly, greatly reducing the space for power rent-seeking. Judicial auctions have changed from high complaints in the past to zero complaints now.

  Circuit inspections to be extended to detention centers

  For a long time, procuratorial organs have supervised prisons and detention centers, mainly relying on the establishment of procuratorial offices.

However, the personnel stationed in the prison and the station are relatively stable, and it is easy to form a kind of "acquaintance society", and the problem of "being lazy because of familiarity" and unwilling to supervise is often discovered.

The circuit system is a major innovation in recent years.

Yang Chunlei, deputy chief prosecutor of the Supreme People's Procuratorate and second-level major prosecutor, introduced that in May 2018, the circuit procurator system was piloted in Shanxi and other places.

In October 2018, the Organic Law of the People's Procuratorate was amended to clarify the circuit procuratorial system as a legal responsibility.

Beginning in 2019, the circuit inspection system was first rolled out in prisons.

At the same time, cross-circuit inspections have also been carried out between some provinces.

By the end of last year, more than 4,000 inspection tours had been carried out across the country, and more than 32,000 prison problems were discovered. By procuratorial suggestions and opinions on correcting violations, more than 26,000 problems were corrected, and a batch of illegal "leave reduction" was found. Temporary" clues to the case.

  Yang Chunlei said that while deepening the patrol inspection work of prisons, the patrol inspection work of detention centers will be fully launched in the second half of this year, and the patrol inspection mechanism of community correction institutions will be explored.

  246 criminal wrongful cases were held accountable

  Yang Chunlei introduced that starting from March 2021, the Supreme People's Procuratorate will initiate accountability for 246 cases that have been acquitted by courts since 2018, and 22 cases that have been wrongly detained for more than 10 years will be listed for supervision, which will be basically completed by the end of October 2021. criminal wrongdoing.

  He said that accountability for wrongful cases is of great significance, sending a strong signal that "error correction cannot stop at state compensation, accountability must fall to the responsible subject", and "rights must have responsibilities, and case handling is lifelong" is not an empty phrase.

  The procuratorial organs have clarified the powers of prosecutors, chief prosecutors, and procuratorial committees, and urge procurators to perform their duties within the scope of authorization by means of a list.

At the same time, the identification and investigation of judicial responsibilities and the punishment of prosecutors have been improved.

Accountability for wrongful cases is also forcing prosecutors to improve their case-handling capabilities and strengthen their awareness of evidence and procedures.

  The next step is to improve the judicial accountability system that integrates the procuratorial system, and punish the procuratorial staff who violate the law or even commit crimes in a backward-forced way, so that they have awe of the law, have faith in the law, know that power and responsibility coexist, and prevent procuratorial staff. abuse of power, and further rectify the problem of judicial corruption.

  More than 130 million residence permits issued

  Liu Zhao, deputy minister of the Ministry of Public Security, introduced that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Public Security has continuously deepened the reform of "delegating power, delegating power, delegating power, delegating power and providing services", and has continuously introduced a large number of policies and measures to facilitate the people and benefit enterprises.

  In terms of the household registration system, since 2014, 130 million rural migrants have become urban residents across the country, and the urbanization rate of the national household registration population has increased from 35.93% in 2013 to 46.7% in 2021.

At present, in addition to the provincial capital (capital) cities, the central and western regions have basically achieved zero threshold for urban settlement.

With the exception of a few super-large and super-large cities in the eastern region, the conditions for settlement have been further relaxed, making it more convenient for migrants from agriculture to settle in cities.

  At the same time, the residence permit system has achieved full coverage, and basic public services are linked to conditions such as length of residence, and the system has been further improved.

Up to now, more than 130 million residence permits have been issued across the country, and the basic public service provision mechanism linked to conditions such as length of stay has been further improved with residence permits as the carrier.

In addition, 5 items of household registration and the issuance of household registration certificates are "trans-provincially handled", and the application for entry-exit certificates is "only run once" and "nationally handled" has been fully implemented.

A total of more than 510,000 "cross-province" businesses have been processed for household registration relocation and issuance of household registration certificates, and more than 260 million copies of exit and entry certificates and endorsements have been issued, and 98.5% of the population can complete entry and exit with only one trip. For the document application procedures, 91% of the people completed the on-site application for entry and exit documents in less than 30 minutes.

  The latest data shows that the number of motor vehicles in the country has reached 402 million, and there are 487 million motor vehicle drivers.

Liu Zhao introduced that the public security organs have successively launched 127 reform measures to facilitate the public and enterprises in traffic control, involving vehicle registration, driving license management, traffic accident handling and Internet services.

The electronic driving license has been fully implemented, and 110 million electronic driving licenses have been issued to provide online “license display” and “code display” services for the masses; the electronic inspection mark has been fully implemented, and electronic inspection marks have been issued to 370 million car owners to facilitate online application. , view, use.

In conjunction with the insurance department, we have implemented online loss assessment and claim settlement and other accident handling models, and quickly handled more than 24.1 million traffic accidents, making it more convenient for the masses to do things online.

Text / Our reporter Dong Xin co-ordination / Xu Feng