China-Singapore Jingwei, March 29. According to the website of the National Energy Administration on the 29th, recently, the National Energy Administration issued the "Guiding Opinions on Energy Work in 2022" (referred to as "Opinions").

The opinions are clear, intensifying efforts to plan and construct a new energy supply and consumption system based on large-scale wind and solar bases, supported by clean, efficient, advanced and energy-saving coal power around it, and with stable, safe and reliable UHV transmission and transformation lines as the carrier.

Continue to implement the development and construction of rooftop distributed photovoltaics in the whole county, and strengthen the supervision of implementation.

  In terms of main objectives, the opinions are clear and the

supply guarantee capability is enhanced.

The country's total energy production is about 4.41 billion tons of standard coal, about 200 million tons of crude oil, and 214 billion cubic meters of natural gas.

To ensure sufficient power supply, the installed power capacity will reach about 2.6 billion kilowatts, the power generation capacity will reach about 9.07 trillion kilowatt-hours, the new peak power generation capacity will be over 80 million kilowatts, and the power transmission capacity of "West-East Power Transmission" will reach about 290 million kilowatts.

  Steady progress in structural transformation.

The proportion of coal consumption has steadily declined, the proportion of non-fossil energy in total energy consumption has increased to about 17.3%, the new electric energy has replaced about 180 billion kWh of electricity, and the proportion of wind power and photovoltaic power generation in the total electricity consumption has reached about 12.2% .

  The opinions pointed out that the foundation of energy supply guarantee should be consolidated.

  Taking ensuring the safe and stable supply of energy as the primary task, we will focus on enhancing domestic energy production and guarantee capabilities, and

earnestly put the energy job in our own hands.

  Strengthen the guarantee capacity of coal and coal power.

Coordinate resource continuity and sustainable development of mining areas, and orderly approve a batch of high-quality and advanced production capacity coal mines.

Accelerate the construction and commissioning of coal mines under construction, and promote the transformation of qualified emergency guaranteed production capacity into normalized production capacity.

Guided by demonstration coal mines, accelerate the promotion of intelligent construction and upgrading of coal mines.

Deepen the safety transformation of coal mines.

Scientifically plan and construct advanced coal-fired power units, arrange a certain scale of supporting power sources to ensure the safety of power supply and regulated power sources to promote new energy consumption as needed, maintain a reasonable margin of installed capacity, and strictly implement the latest technical standards such as coal consumption for new projects.

Promote the implementation of support policies such as electricity prices, taxes, and loans for coal-fired power companies, and encourage coal-fired power companies to transform into "power generation +" comprehensive energy service enterprises and multi-energy complementary enterprises.

  The opinions also mentioned that the efforts in oil and gas exploration and development should be continuously improved.

Resolutely complete the set goals of returning crude oil production to 200 million tons in 2022, and natural gas production will continue to increase steadily

.

Actively stabilize and increase the production of shale gas fields in the Sichuan Basin, and promote large-scale and profitable development of shale oil as soon as possible.

Focusing on the coalbed methane industrial bases in the Qinshui Basin and the eastern margin of the Ordos Basin, speed up the exploration and production of coalbed methane resources, and promote the comprehensive exploration and development of coal-measure formations.

Steadily promote the construction of coal-based oil and gas strategic bases.

  In addition, the opinions mentioned that the transformation of energy to green and low-carbon should be accelerated.

  Vigorously develop wind power photovoltaic.

Intensify efforts to plan and construct a new energy supply and consumption system based on large-scale wind and solar bases, supported by clean, efficient, advanced and energy-saving coal-fired power around it, and with stable, safe and reliable UHV transmission and transformation lines as the carrier.

Optimize the layout of offshore wind power, carry out demonstrations of far-reaching offshore wind power construction, and steadily promote the construction of offshore wind power bases.

Actively promote the construction of water and wind complementary bases.

Continue to implement the development and construction of rooftop distributed photovoltaics in the whole county, and strengthen the supervision of implementation.

Organize and carry out the "Thousands of Towns and Tens of Villages Action to Harness the Wind" and "Thousands of Households to Shine the Light" according to local conditions.

Make full use of the land and roof resources of oil and gas mining areas, industrial and mining areas, and industrial parks to develop distributed wind power and photovoltaics.

Improve the guarantee mechanism for renewable energy power consumption, publish the weight of each province's consumption responsibility in 2022, and improve the green power certificate system for renewable energy power generation.

  The construction of major hydropower and nuclear power projects will be advanced in an orderly manner.

Promote the preliminary work of hydropower development in the lower reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River, complete and put into operation all the units of Baihetan and Lianghekou hydropower stations, accelerate the construction of Mengdigou hydropower stations on the Yalong River and Yangqu hydropower stations on the Yellow River, and promote the approval of Xulong Hydropower Station. The installed capacity of hydropower reaches 410 million kilowatts.

Completed and put into operation Fuqing No. 6, Hongyanhe No. 6, Fangchenggang No. 3, and high-temperature gas-cooled reactor demonstration projects, and actively and orderly promoted the approval and construction of new coastal nuclear power projects on the premise of ensuring safety.

Actively develop new energy industries and new models.

Accelerate the construction of "Internet +" charging facilities and optimize the layout of the charging network.

Organize the implementation of the Pilot Program for Central Heating and Comprehensive Utilization of Nuclear Energy, and promote the comprehensive utilization of nuclear energy.

Carry out hydrogen production demonstration from renewable energy according to local conditions, and explore the development route and commercial application route of hydrogen energy technology.

Carry out geothermal power generation demonstrations, support medium-high temperature geothermal power generation and dry hot rock power generation, and actively explore solar thermal power generation demonstrations as supporting and regulated power sources.

Accelerate the demonstration of cellulose and other non-food biofuel ethanol industries.

Steadily promote the diversified development and utilization of biomass energy.

Vigorously develop comprehensive energy services, promote energy conservation, efficiency improvement, cost reduction and carbon reduction.

  Opinions require that the modernization level of the energy industry be improved.

  Accelerate the digital upgrade of the energy system.

Actively carry out intelligent upgrading of equipment, facilities and technological processes in coal mines, oil and gas fields, pipeline networks, power grids, power plants and other fields.

Promote the coordinated development of distributed energy, micro-grids, multi-energy complementary and other smart energy sources with smart cities and parks.

Strengthen the promotion and application of new technologies such as the Beidou system, 5G, and national secret algorithms and intelligent technologies of "Internet + security supervision" in the energy field.

Adapt to the development of digital, automated, and networked energy infrastructure, build an intelligent dispatching system, and realize source-network-load interaction, multi-energy synergy and complementarity, and intelligent regulation of energy demand.

Implement the "blockchain + energy" innovative application pilot.

  Promote and improve the energy innovation support system.

Carry out an action plan for the improvement of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality standards in the energy field, and accelerate the construction of a carbon peaking and carbon neutrality standard system in the energy field.

A number of innovative platforms will be added around six key areas, including new power systems, new energy storage, hydrogen energy and fuel cells, carbon capture, utilization and storage, digital and intelligent energy systems, and energy system security.

Carry out optimization and rectification of innovation platforms, and actively undertake the task of national energy technology innovation.

Carry out the evaluation of the first set of technical equipment in the energy field in 2022 and promote the demonstration application.

Improve policies and measures that rely on projects to promote innovation and demonstration applications of energy technology and equipment.

  Opinions are put forward to improve the level of energy services.

  Continue to optimize the business environment, make overall arrangements to ensure the supply of coal, electricity, oil and gas transportation, increase energy security for people's livelihood, and continuously improve the energy consumption level of the whole society.

  Continue to deepen the reform of "delegating power, regulating services".

Promote the notification and commitment system for licenses in the energy sector, and promote the full coverage of the reform of "separation of licenses and licenses".

Comprehensively improve the service level of "Access to Electricity", vigorously promote the "Three Zeros" service for residential users and small and micro enterprise users of 160kW and below and the "Three Provinces" service for high-voltage users.

The "Measures for the Administration of Electric Power Reliability (Interim)" was issued to promote the in-depth extension of reliability work to planning and construction, equipment manufacturing, operation and maintenance and other links.

Optimize enterprise-related services, break through blocking points, and create a good environment for the development of new industries, new formats and new models of distributed generation, microgrids, and integrated energy services.

  Efforts to improve energy conditions.

Continue to implement the rural power grid consolidation and upgrading project to improve the power supply guarantee level of the rural power grid.

Give full play to the role of renewable energy in heating, continue to promote clean heating in the northern region, and do a good job in special supervision of clean heating.

Guiding opinions on promoting electric energy substitution shall be issued to expand the depth and breadth of electric energy substitution.

We will further promote the national special campaign to upgrade the quality of refined oil products, and ensure that the country will fully supply gasoline for vehicles of National VI B standard on January 1, 2023.

Improve the intelligence level of urban power grids to meet the flexible access of distributed power sources, electric vehicle charging facilities, new energy storage and other diversified loads.

(Sino-Singapore Jingwei APP)