Editor's note:

In the inspiring spring, the 2022 National Two Sessions came to a successful conclusion.

This year is the tenth time General Secretary Xi Jinping has attended the National People's Congress since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

In the past ten years, the general secretary listened to the voices of the people, respected the opinions of the people, paid attention to the people's sentiments, and devoted himself to the people's livelihood in the "micro-lenses of the two sessions".

　　CCTV's "People's Leader Xi Jinping" column has launched a series of creative interactive special articles to experience the people-oriented feelings of the people's leader with you.

　　In the warm spring of March, nearly 5,000 delegates gathered in Beijing for the spring event.

　　For ten consecutive years, General Secretary Xi Jinping, representatives of the National People's Congress and members of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference have discussed national issues.

Every sentence of "question of concern" focuses on people's livelihood; "questions of breaking problems" one by one convey the way of governing the country; "questions of original intentions" again and again, unite the hearts of the party and the people.

question of concern

　　On March 6, 2022, when General Secretary Xi Jinping visited the members of the agricultural sector, social welfare and social security sectors who participated in the fifth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and participated in the joint group meeting, he had a meeting with the member of Yeshi Dawa from Sichuan. special conversation.

　　At the joint group meeting, member Yeshi Dawa showed the general secretary two photos of Atulier Village, a "cliff village" in Sichuan, in which the rattan ladder and the steel ladder are in sharp contrast.

　　This can't help but reminiscent of the scene five years ago when the general secretary mentioned the news report on "Cliff Village".

　　That was the National People's Congress in 2017. The general secretary said when he participated in the deliberation of the Sichuan delegation at the Fifth Session of the Twelfth National People's Congress that he had seen reports on the "Cliff Village" in Liangshan Prefecture on TV, especially when he saw the villagers' travel. The state is very worrying.

I felt a little relieved when I learned that a new iron ladder was built in the local area.

　　The concern is palpable.

　　At this joint group meeting, the general secretary expressed his feelings: "For the people in need, we must pay special attention, love and care to help them solve their problems."

　　Participating in the deliberation and discussion of the delegation is an important activity of the General Secretary at the National Two Sessions.

Over the past ten years, the general secretary has participated in 53 group deliberations and discussions, and communicated face-to-face with about 400 delegates.

　　In 2015, when participating in the deliberation of the Jiangxi delegation at the third session of the 12th National People's Congress, the general secretary saw Lan Nianying dressed in national costumes and accurately named her ethnic group "She".

"Has the farmhouse been established?" "Is the expressway connected to your place?" During the deliberation process, the general secretary asked many times about the production and living conditions of the local ethnic minorities.

Lan Nianying, deputy to the National People's Congress and the first secretary of the Party branch of Xinyue She Village, Zixi County, Jiangxi Province, holds two comparison photos.

　　"Do farmers and herdsmen go to the hospital to give birth to children now?" "Do the villages have health clinics?" "Some areas in Qinghai are very large. How can farmers and herdsmen seek medical treatment?" During the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation at the Fourth Session of the National People's Congress, the general secretary raised a series of questions about the health of the grassroots to Niang Maoxian, an obstetrician and gynecologist at the People's Hospital of Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.

　　Five years later, when the delegation from Qinghai participated in the deliberation again, the general secretary was still concerned about the people's livelihood there.

　　At the National People's Congress in 2021, A Shengqing, a representative of the Tu nationality from Huzhu County, told the general secretary that Banyan Village, which the general secretary had visited, had undergone earth-shaking changes. The village's per capita annual income has increased from 2,600 yuan in 2016 to 11,419 yuan.

After hearing this, the general secretary asked with concern: "What are the electric heating kangs of the villagers?" Then, the general secretary asked in detail about the development of the industry in the village: "How can the embroidery industry help poverty alleviation?" of?"

　　Every "little thing" in the village is a big thing in the mind of the general secretary.

problem-solving question

　　Problem orientation runs through the "two sessions" of the general secretary.

　　On March 6, 2022, when participating in the joint group meeting of the agricultural sector, social welfare and social security sector of the fifth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the general secretary had two impressive rhetorical questions.

　　One is when talking about food security, in response to the remarks that "there are sufficient international supplies, it is better to buy than to grow", the general secretary asked: "It is very easy to say. The land will not be planted with soybeans, corn, or cotton. When the time comes, the international market will not be planted. If it's not good, let's plant it again, it's easier said than done! Can we turn it over in three or five years?"

　　Another is when talking about the protection of cultivated land, the general secretary said firmly: "Cultivated land is the lifeblood of food production and the foundation of the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. How can we keep the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land after tossing the east and west. How can the jobs of more than 1.4 billion people be held in prison?"

　　For these two issues, the general secretary also gave "the solution" at the joint group meeting:

　　"Autonomy must be maintained to ensure a controllable self-sufficiency and self-sufficiency rate."

　　"Farmland is farmland, and farmland must be fertile land. No one is allowed to make flexibility or tricks in the protection of cultivated land.

　　In the ten years of the National People's Congress, the general secretary and the deputies communicate sincerely, build consensus in the dialogue, and seek answers in the exchange.

This is a corner of the Baili Rhododendron Scenic Spot in Bijie City, Guizhou Province (taken on March 27, 2019, drone photo).

　　In 2014, when participating in the deliberation of the Guizhou delegation at the Second Session of the 12th National People's Congress in the National People's Congress, the General Secretary was very concerned about the local ecological and environmental protection issues.

"How much does it cost to treat one mu of rocky desertification?" "How much outdated production capacity has been eliminated?" "How is the tourism industry developing?" "Does tea have its own brand?" The general secretary's question was both specific and detailed. Although it is an inquiry, it also conveys the way of green development.

　　In the 2015 National People's Congress, the Jilin delegation at the third session of the 12th National People's Congress, the general secretary pointed out that while affirming the achievements, the "two-person Zhuan" combination of "one pillar of industry and a single structure" in the old industrial base in Northeast China has not fundamentally changed. .

He used "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division" to solve the problem of the revitalization and development of the old industrial base in Northeast China vividly.

　　In the 2017 National Two Sessions, the general secretary of the Liaoning delegation at the Fifth Session of the Twelfth National People's Congress asked when communicating with the representative of Ansteel Group Chairman Tang Fuping: "The development direction of Ansteel is to reduce production capacity, maintain production capacity or increase production capacity?" Tang Fuping said , Ansteel has the task of reducing production capacity.

At first, I was worried about whether the production capacity could really be removed, but after more than a year of hard work, I have already felt the benefits of the production capacity reduction.

　　"The structure must be adjusted." The general secretary said earnestly.

　　Then the general secretary explained by "vacating the cage and changing the bird": structural adjustment must not be carried out by mutual assistance, so that "zombie enterprises" can survive.

We must vacate the cage and change the bird, and finally reach the realm of phoenix nirvana and rebirth from ashes.

Long pain is worse than short pain.

　　Profound interpretation time and time again, like a key to crack the problem of development.

Initial question

　　On the afternoon of May 22, 2020, in the East Hall of the Great Hall of the People, the General Secretary recounted such a detail when he participated in the deliberation of the Inner Mongolia delegation of the third session of the 13th National People's Congress where he was located:

　　A representative of the National People's Congress from Hubei told reporters on the representative channel that more than 3,000 patients with new coronary pneumonia over the age of 80 have been treated in Hubei, including an 87-year-old man who was carefully cared for for dozens of days by 10 or so medical staff around him. Finally saved the old man's life.

　　The general secretary said: "What is the supremacy of the people? With so many people surrounding a single patient, this truly shows what it takes to do so."

　　Two days later, at the deliberation site of the Hubei delegation, the general secretary met with Roger, the deputy to the National People's Congress who was being interviewed.

On May 24, 2020, Roger (first from the left), deputy to the National People's Congress, participated in the deliberation of the Hubei delegation and delivered a speech.

　　While listening to the speech of the general secretary, Roger took two pages of notes.

In the notes, he wrote this paragraph: The general secretary puts the people's life and health in the highest position.

Our grassroots medical workers must implement "life first" into every life-saving process.

　　In the past ten years, the general secretary has conveyed the concept of governing as the original heart of the people through the two sessions, and used actions and words to interpret the original mission and struggle character of the Chinese Communists.

　　"The foundation of the Communist Party of China lies in the people, and its blood is in the people. The fundamental purpose of the CPC uniting and leading the people in revolution, construction and reform is to enable the people to live a good life, no matter how much challenges and pressures they face, or how much sacrifices and costs they pay. Unwavering, unwavering.”

　　"Where the people feel unhappy, unhappy, or dissatisfied, we will work hard in that area and do everything possible to solve the problems for the masses."

　　"Our purpose is to serve the people and practice around the people's pursuit of a happy and beautiful life. Our practice process is one step at a time, one stick after another."

　　…………

　　Looking back at the journey of thousands of mountains and far, looking forward to the road of Wanmuchun.

Starting from spring, in the magnificent picture, 1.4 billion people rushed to the same direction and shared a better future.

　　(China Central Radio and Television Station CCTV Network)