Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 12th Question: When the spring breeze is booming again-General Secretary Xi Jinping and the representatives of the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress discussed the country together is a ten-year reality
Xinhua News Agency reporter
2013-2022.
Ten years of the National Two Sessions, the classic moments are frozen.
General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the deliberation and discussion of the delegation 53 times, and listened to the speeches of about 400 representatives.
In-depth exchanges and sincere interactions time and time again are like opening windows—
Here are the historic achievements and changes of China in the new era, the profound thoughts and lofty demeanor of the leaders of the new era, and the vivid practice of the people's democracy in the whole process of building China...
Starting from spring, the tide of the times is surging.
Ten years of the National Two Sessions, witnessing the great practice of realizing the goal of the first century of struggle
In the magnificent epic of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, there are villagers in the "Cliff Village" of Zhaojue County, Sichuan who climbed the mountains.
On the afternoon of March 6 this year, at the joint group meeting of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference on Agriculture, Social Welfare and Social Security, a member of Yeshi Dawa from Sichuan showed General Secretary Xi Jinping two photos comparing the past and present of the "Cliff Village" -
On the steep wall of Atulier Village, the once crumbling rattan ladder has been replaced by a sturdy steel ladder.
Yeshi Dawa told the general secretary that the villagers have moved to the centralized resettlement sites at the foot of the mountain and live in buildings. At the same time, with the improvement of transportation facilities, homestays have been built on the mountain, and tourism is being vigorously developed.
"At the 2017 Two Sessions, the 'Cliff Village' you mentioned that made you worry has changed. Please rest assured, General Secretary."
From rattan ladders to steel ladders, how many "cliff villages" have finally climbed over the "poverty mountains" that have been insurmountable for generations.
From worrying to reassuring, General Secretary Xi Jinping led the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups to win the battle against poverty and achieve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way as scheduled.
Many delegates still clearly remember this scene -
On the morning of March 17, 2013, the Great Hall of the People's Auditorium for 10,000 people was brightly lit.
Standing under the national emblem and facing nearly 3,000 NPC deputies, the newly elected President Xi Jinping made a sonorous oath:
"Faced with the mighty trend of the times and the ardent expectations of the people for a better life, we must not be complacent or slack in the slightest. Continue to work hard to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
At this time, China has entered the sprint stage of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and realizing the first centenary goal.
However, a "bottom line task" lies ahead.
"I am full of confidence in realizing the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. At the same time, I also attach great importance to the shortcomings and weak links in achieving the goal. One of them is poverty alleviation." During the two sessions of the country in the past few years, General Secretary Xi Jinping has asked and listened to the most frequently. The most detailed and most thorough is the problem of poverty alleviation.
On the morning of March 8, 2015, in the Guangxi Hall of the Great Hall of the People, General Secretary Xi Jinping and the representatives of the Guangxi delegation calculated the poverty alleviation account.
"How many poor people are there in Guangxi now?" the general secretary asked.
"There are still 5 million." The responsible comrade of the autonomous region replied.
"By 2020, that is to lift 1 million people out of poverty every year."
"Yes, this is our great responsibility, and we must go all out."
"By 2020, when the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects is announced, I hope that the masses in the poor areas will also be happy." General Secretary Xi Jinping said firmly.
This year, it will be less than 6 years before the completion of a moderately prosperous society in all respects in 2020. However, there are still more than 70 million poor people in the country.
On the road to a well-off society, we must not let a minority or a region be left behind.
This is a solemn commitment made by General Secretary Xi Jinping on behalf of the Chinese Communists.
In order to fulfill this promise, General Secretary Xi Jinping went from the venue of the Two Sessions to the rural households in mountain villages to conduct in-depth investigation and research, and saw the real poverty and figured out the bottom line.
In order to fulfill this promise, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, poverty alleviation has become the "thing that spends the most energy" for the general secretary, and it is also something that must be discussed at the National Two Sessions every year.
In November 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Shibadong Village in Xiangxi to visit poor people and put forward the important concept of targeted poverty alleviation.
Knowing that there are many bachelors in the village, the general secretary encouraged everyone to work hard. When the root of poverty is cut off and life is better, the daughter-in-law will naturally marry in.
During the National People's Congress in 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping attended the deliberation in the Hunan delegation, still thinking about this matter: "How many people got married last year?"
"Seven." The local responsible comrade told the general secretary that for more than two years, following the requirements of targeted poverty alleviation, the income of the people has increased, and the appearance of the village has changed.
"The fundamental way to win the battle against poverty is accuracy." The general secretary nodded with satisfaction, "Poverty alleviation still needs to be precise, otherwise it will be a grenade blasting fleas. It looks lively, and it doesn't point to acupuncture points, so it doesn't solve the problem."
Targeted poverty alleviation, industrial poverty alleviation, counterpart assistance, and bottom-up guarantee... The poverty alleviation plans discussed by the general secretary and the deputies at the National Two Sessions have been implemented in practice.
On the morning of March 6, 2015, when participating in the deliberation of the Jiangxi delegation, General Secretary Xi Jinping took out a letter written to him by the centenarian Red Army Wang Chengdeng on the spot.
In the letter, the elderly hope that the state will increase support for poverty alleviation industries such as Gannan tea oil.
The general secretary said to the responsible comrades of ministries and commissions present that some research can be done on this.
Wang Chengdeng, who is thousands of miles away, was very excited to learn about the situation through the news media: "The general secretary said that he would send people to investigate and help us develop the tea oil industry in southern Gansu. "
The old man Wang Chengdeng has now passed away.
The suggestion he made to the general secretary that year was implemented, and Gannan tea oil has become another rich local industry after Gannan navel oranges.
The crops and local products that are sown in remote areas and feed the people of one side are related to the strategy of poverty alleviation.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has always appeared in the greenhouses, on the ridges, among the fruit trees, and in front of the farmhouses when he went to local inspections, and carefully asked the people about the production and income of "poverty alleviation grass" and "rich treasures". .
Gannan camellia oil, Inner Mongolia potato, Xinjiang apple... Crops and local specialties have all entered the "well-off recipe" in the mind of the general secretary, witnessing the determination and efforts to win the tough battle against poverty.
General Secretary Xi Jinping is well aware that the decisive battle against poverty is not something that can be achieved easily.
The 2016 National Two Sessions coincided with the start of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan". He emphasized: "The period of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period is a period for poverty alleviation and siege. schedule".
In January 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping was unanimously elected to the 13th National People's Congress of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
He stated his original intention in this way: "The choice to participate in the election in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region expresses the importance the Party Central Committee attaches to the ethnic frontier areas, and reflects the Party Central Committee's determination to accelerate the development of underdeveloped areas and win the tough battle against poverty."
The 2020 National Two Sessions will be postponed due to the new crown pneumonia epidemic, and the progress of poverty alleviation is also facing severe challenges.
General Secretary Xi Jinping firmly stated: "We must work hard to overcome the adverse impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic and resolutely win the battle against poverty. This is our party's solemn commitment to the people and history!"
...
Through the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping issued a voice order to the whole party and the whole country to clarify the direction, set measures and increase motivation for winning the tough battle against poverty.
Today, nearly 100 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty, China has built a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and China's total economic volume has exceeded 114 trillion yuan. The realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process.
The ten-year National People's Congress has witnessed the historic achievements and changes made by China in the new era under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, and witnessed the great practice of realizing the goal of the first century of struggle.
March 5, 2022, is the time of Jingzhe.
Beijing, the capital, has a refreshing weather.
In the square outside the East Gate of the Great Hall of the People, Wu Minglan, a representative from Liupanshui, Guizhou, dressed in traditional Buyi costumes attracted the attention of many people.
Familiar representatives around him repeatedly praised: "Your 'Buyilan' is as beautiful as the blue sky in Beijing."
Wu Minglan clearly remembers that during the National People's Congress in 2014, Beijing was still troubled by air pollution.
The general secretary came to the Guizhou delegation, talking about the local high-quality air, and joked that "air cans" can be produced and sold in Guizhou.
"Now, the air in all parts of the country has become better, the blue sky is often seen, and Guizhou's 'air cans' are not sold in Beijing." Wu Minglan said with a smile.
The blue sky in Beijing in the eyes of the NPC deputies reflects the changes in people's livelihood in China in the new era.
The protection and governance of Sanjiangyuan, Qilian Mountains, Qinling Mountains, Wuliangsuhai, etc. have been mentioned many times in the deliberation of the National People's Congress delegation, and the issues of "being good at health" and "going to school" have been discussed at the joint group meeting of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Caring and caring for special and difficult groups such as people, children, and "three left-behind" people...
Through the ten years of the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress, people have felt the people's leaders' consistent concern for improving people's livelihood and well-being and their tireless pursuit of the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.
Major steps have been taken in the construction of a beautiful China, the construction of a healthy China has been comprehensively promoted, social construction has been comprehensively strengthened, and people's lives have been improved in all aspects...
Through the ten years of the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress, what people see and feel is a more healthy, harmonious and prosperous China.
The opening of the 2022 National Two Sessions coincides with the closing of the Beijing Winter Olympics.
On the afternoon of March 5, General Secretary Xi Jinping praised the Beijing Winter Olympics when the Inner Mongolia delegation participated in the deliberation: "It is very powerful, and many aspects will go down in history. The number of gold medals won by the Chinese delegation is beyond my expectations."
Sports dream, health dream, is a vivid portrayal of the Chinese dream.
On the afternoon of March 6, when participating in the joint group meeting of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, General Secretary Xi Jinping reviewed the new major achievements of the party and the country in 2021, and his words were full of confidence:
"We will win the tough battle of poverty alleviation as scheduled, build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way as scheduled, achieve the first centenary goal, start a new journey to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way, and march toward the second centenary goal."
Just like what the general secretary said at the National Two Sessions last year: "After years of development, China's post-70s, 80s, 90s, and 00s have gone abroad and can already look at the world. This is self-confidence."
Ten years of the National People's Congress, witnessing the rich development of new ideas and strategies for state governance
This year's National People's Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping made two important conclusions for two consecutive days:
On March 5th, when the delegation from Inner Mongolia participated in the deliberation, they used five "must take the road" to profoundly clarify the important understanding of the party and the people's progress in the new era;
On March 6, at the CPPCC's joint group meeting of agricultural, social welfare and social security committees, the "strategic favorable conditions" for my country's development were pointed out from five aspects.
"The five 'must-paths' and the five 'favorable conditions' are far-sighted and powerful, which are profound insights and incisive summaries of the general development trend of China in the new era, injecting strong confidence and strength into our new journey, reflecting the The further deepening and development of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era." Wan Jianmin, member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, was deeply moved.
Throughout the ten years of the National People's Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping has brewed, proposed and explained a series of new concepts, new ideas and new judgments here.
Through the ten years of the National People's Congress and the National People's Congress, we can understand the internal logic of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era leading China's development.
Facing the issues of the times and making scientific judgments——
On the eve of the National People's Congress in 2013, the National Bureau of Statistics released preliminary accounting data. China's GDP increased by 7.8% over the previous year at comparable prices, falling below 8% for the first time in many years.
Where will China's economy go?
General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the economic city of Shanghai to participate in the deliberation, and set the tone of China's economy with strong strategic determination:
"my country's economy has entered a stage of single-digit growth from a long period of double-digit growth. At this stage, to break through the bottleneck of its own development and solve deep-seated contradictions and problems, the fundamental way out lies in innovation, and the key lies in the power of science and technology."
Two years later, still in the Shanghai delegation, General Secretary Xi Jinping used a metaphor to further discuss the methodology from epistemology:
"Humans are inert, and so are materials. If the old normal way is easy to go, the simple and extensive development method is still easy to use, and will continue to go on like that, who will create the new normal? The key is now. It is unsustainable, unsustainable.”
Representative Zhang Zhaoan, who has listened to two important discourses at the scene, has a deep understanding: "In retrospect, the major judgment on the new normal at that time fully reflects the foresight of Xi Jinping's economic thought, which is strategic, forward-looking and instructive, and has a great impact on China's economy. Social development has important practical significance and far-reaching historical significance."
Ten years of development achievements have fully proved that under the guidance of Xi Jinping's economic thought, China's economy will definitely be able to overcome difficulties, climb the slopes, and gradually embark on a high-quality development track amid the complex and severe domestic and foreign situations and many risks and challenges.
At this year's National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned such a set of data:
"At the current exchange rate, my country's economic aggregate is equivalent to 77% of the U.S. economic aggregate. Yesterday, at the ministerial passage, the responsible comrade of the National Development and Reform Commission said that our GDP increased by 13 trillion yuan last year, equivalent to 20 the annual economic aggregate level of the sixth or seventh largest country in the Group of Nations.”
The data is silent, but the most convincing.
The strong development stamina and resilience of China's economy can be seen from this.
To solve the problems of the times, we must not only have the determination to move forward steadily, but also have the courage to cut through the waves.
Participating in the deliberation of the Shanghai delegation for five consecutive years, reform and innovation have always been the key words emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping.
Accompanying it is the surge of comprehensively deepening reforms in various fields in China, and the pace of modernization of the country's governance system and governance capacity has been accelerating.
Only the reformers advance, only the innovators are strong, and only the reformers and innovators win.
From 2013 to 2017, during the five national two sessions, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited the delegations of the three northeastern provinces, pointing out that innovation is the only way to revitalize and develop old industrial bases in the northeast, emphasizing: "We can no longer sing 'industry is a pillar of the sky, and the structure is single'. The 'two-person transfer' must be done well with addition, subtraction, multiplication and division."
From 2018 to 2022, General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the deliberations of the Inner Mongolia delegation for five consecutive times, and placed high hopes on the transformation and development of Inner Mongolia:
"You can't just focus on 'sheep, coal, soil, and gas', but vigorously cultivate new industries, new kinetic energy, and new growth poles." new way of development".
From discussing the new normal to promoting reform and innovation, from implementing supply-side structural reforms to implementing new development concepts, in the past ten years, General Secretary Xi Jinping has focused on solving major issues of the times in the exchanges and interactions with deputies and members, and clearly pointed out that economic and social development should be A new way of "how to see" to "how to do".
Overall consideration of the overall situation and systematic planning——
"To establish a big food concept."
This year's National People's Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward this view is refreshing.
The "big food concept" not only has the consideration of better meeting the people's needs for a better life - "while ensuring the supply of food, ensuring the effective supply of meat, vegetables, fruits, aquatic products and other types of food", but also has comprehensive and multi-faceted considerations. The plan to develop food resources by means of "request food from forests, food from rivers, lakes and seas, and food from facility agriculture", both of which reflect the general secretary's systematic thinking method.
As early as when he was working in Fujian, Comrade Xi Jinping put forward in his book "Getting rid of poverty": "The food we are talking about now is food, and the concept of big grain has replaced the old concept of taking grain as the key link."
Over the past 30 years, General Secretary Xi Jinping's "big food concept" has been continuously enriched and developed due to the progress of the times, which has given us a broader perspective on food security issues.
The general secretary's systematic thinking method is not only reflected in the answers to the issues of different stages of the times, but also in the continuous deepening of the issues of the same era.
"To coordinate the management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand systems, the word 'sand' must be added here." In 2021, the addition of this word pointed out by General Secretary Xi Jinping in the delegation of Inner Mongolia in 2021 reflects a deeper understanding of green development and highlights Unswerving determination to promote the construction of ecological civilization.
This year's National Two Sessions, the word "sand" was written into the government work report together with "landscapes, forests, fields, lakes and grasses".
In fact, in 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping already pointed out that mountains, rivers, forests, fields and lakes are a community of life; four years later, "grass" was incorporated into this system... A systematic governance concept for the construction of ecological civilization was formed step by step.
System thinking demonstrates General Secretary Xi Jinping's insight into the new development concept: "The new development concept is a whole, which must be fully, accurately, and comprehensively understood and implemented, and efforts should be made to serve and integrate into the new development pattern."
The National People's Congress in 2021 will be the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan".
During the meeting, General Secretary Xi Jinping focused on the theme of high-quality development and the main line of new development stages, new development concepts, and new development patterns. He planned the overall strategic situation with systematic thinking, and gave a profound answer to what China will achieve in the next 5 or even 15 years. What kind of development, how to realize the development of this important proposition.
In the past ten years, from the overall layout of "five in one" to the strategic layout of "four comprehensive", from the five development concepts to "three new and two highs", General Secretary Xi Jinping has frankly exchanged and in-depth interaction with the deputies, learned wisdom, and sublimated the concept. Constantly inject living water into the formation, enrichment and development of the party's innovative ideas.
Looking at the general situation, planning for the overall situation, and taking full control of the overall situation, the balance, coordination and sustainability of China's economic development have been significantly enhanced. , a more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development path.
Adhere to keep pace with the times and make new conclusions——
On March 8, 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the Shandong delegation to participate in the deliberation.
Representative Wang Yinxiang, secretary of the party branch from Wulitun Village, Cao County, said that in order to lead the villagers to become rich and well-off, she transferred the tobacco and alcohol sales department in the city and returned to the village to develop animal husbandry, vegetable and flower industries. 200,000 yuan.
After listening to Wang Yinxiang's speech, the general secretary said with great emotion: "Even if the urbanization rate reaches 70% in the future, there will still be more than 400 million people living in rural areas in the country... The success of the opera depends on the singers. People leave and the village is empty. When the land is idle, rural revitalization is just empty talk.”
Promoting the "five revitalizations" of rural industries, talents, culture, ecology, and organizations, and "creating a modern version of the Fuchun Mountain Dwelling Map with its own characteristics" -- it was during this review that General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly outlined the route of rural revitalization The picture points out the direction for the continued promotion of rural revitalization after poverty alleviation.
In September of that year, the first five-year plan for my country's rural revitalization strategy was released, deploying a series of major projects, major plans, and major actions.
During the National Two Sessions in the past ten years, General Secretary Xi Jinping has put forward many new expressions and new judgments like this, all of which have played an important role in guiding and promoting the work of the party and the country.
In 2014, the Anhui delegation put forward the requirements of "three stricts and three realities" for leading cadres, and in 2015, the Jiangxi delegation emphasized that "the natural ecology must be beautiful, and the political ecology must also be beautiful";
In 2016, when I visited the members of the Democratic National Construction Association and the Federation of Industry and Commerce, I used "pro" and "clear" to delineate a new type of political and business relationship. In 2018, when I attended the group meeting of the Democratic League, Zhi Gong Party, people without party affiliation, and members of the Overseas Chinese Federation, I analyzed the "new type of political party". system";
From the first time in 2019 by the delegation from Inner Mongolia to explain the idea of ecological civilization in depth with the "Four Ones", to the delegation in Qinghai in 2021 that "promoting high-quality development and creating a high-quality life are organically combined and complement each other"...
A series of far-sighted new concepts, new ideas, and new strategies for state governance have been brewed, proposed, improved, and matured in the in-depth interaction between General Secretary Xi Jinping and the deputies to discuss the country's affairs. Marxism provides an inexhaustible driving force for realizing a new leap in the sinicization of Marxism.
Ten years of the National People's Congress, witnessing the sincere feelings of the people's leaders who love the people and the people's leaders' love for the people
人民领袖爱人民，人民领袖人民爱。
十年全国两会，习近平总书记从这里倾听基层声音、感知人民冷暖；人民群众也从这里，看到了“永远同人民在一起”的人民领袖的光辉典范，感受到了“坚持以人民为中心”的人民领袖的可亲可敬。
说起贫困群众、老区苏区，他目光闪动、语含深情；谈到基层情况、历史渊源，他如数家珍、妙语连珠；得知问题解决、群众满意，他为基层干部点赞，要求持之以恒；他有时同一个代表进行20多分钟的交流，解剖麻雀，有时在听取大家发言后用近半个小时的时间一一回应，悉心指导……
一声声问询、一句句诺言，彰显初心不改的为民情怀——
“村民们的电热炕是什么样的？”
这句如亲人般的问询，让来自青海海东市互助县的土族代表阿生青感动了许久。
2021年3月7日，习近平总书记参加青海代表团审议。阿生青代表告诉习近平总书记，互助县班彦村的变化翻天覆地，村人均年收入大幅提升。
听完阿生青的发言，总书记问起了电热炕。几年前，他去当地考察，踩着雨后泥泞走进贫困户家中探访，那时村子里还没有这种炕。
人民领袖念兹在兹的关怀，温暖的不仅是在场的代表委员，更是会场外亿万父老乡亲。
小细节，流淌出真感情。对老百姓的事情，习近平总书记总是看得重、问得细、记得牢。
2019年3月8日，习近平总书记参加河南代表团审议。
“‘馒头办’没有了吧？”在会上，总书记这么一问，全场都笑了，纷纷回答：“没有了！”
“河南人爱吃馒头，过去郑州有个‘馒头办’，买不到馒头也是个不安定因素，现在不需要成立一个专门机构了。”习近平总书记说。
一个“馒头办”，一头连着百姓饭碗，一头连着改革课题。
民生无小事，枝叶总关情。
青海农牧民的“保健室”、江西老区的高速公路、上海的“蓝天指数”……衣食冷暖的民生小事，同样是习近平总书记心中的国之大者。
疫情之下，关心民营企业“两万人的就业方向都是什么”；民族大家庭中，询问新疆代表“是什么人和你结对子啊”；新农村建设，了解“你们的垃圾都运到哪里了”……切中要害的追问，关乎的是民生福祉的持续增进。
“人民”二字，在习近平总书记心里分量最重。
2020年5月，特殊时期的特殊两会。
在内蒙古代表团参加审议，讲到保护人民生命安全和身体健康时，习近平总书记说出的六个字，掷地有声——“不惜一切代价”！
在那次大会“代表通道”上，来自湖北省十堰市太和医院的罗杰讲述了在抗疫前线全力救治一位87岁老人的故事。
“什么叫人民至上？这么多人围着一个病人转，这真正体现了不惜一切代价。”习近平总书记在审议时，特别提到罗杰讲的这件事。
江山就是人民，人民就是江山。
“忠于祖国，忠于人民”；
“坚定不移为中国人民谋幸福”；
“要把保障人民健康放在优先发展的战略位置”；
“把高质量发展同满足人民美好生活需要紧密结合起来”；
……
心系人民！十年来，习近平总书记同代表委员共商国是，始终秉持着人民至上的执政理念和真挚情怀。
一诺千金！十年来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央不忘初心、踔厉奋发，矢志不渝践行铮铮誓言，为人民谋幸福，为民族谋复兴。
一段段故事、一个个场景，讲述着习近平总书记治国理政的大方略——
人民是底气所在，人民是力量之基，人民是智慧之源，中国共产党人的政治本色在春天的盛会上彰显。
“要发挥社会各方面作用，激发全社会活力，群众的事同群众多商量，大家的事人人参与。”习近平总书记说。
来自上海市长宁区虹桥街道的朱国萍代表时常回忆起自己同习近平总书记的两次近距离交流。
八年前，人民大会堂上海厅。朱国萍向总书记讲述了群众急难愁盼的三件事：老百姓怎么“抢”学区房？到人山人海的儿科看病有多难？如何让高龄老人体面养老？
习近平总书记回应道：“社会治理的重心必须落到城乡社区，社区服务和管理能力强了，社会治理的基础就实了。”
2019年11月2日，习近平总书记来到朱国萍所在的虹桥街道调研，朱国萍又向总书记汇报了基层的立法实践。
正是在这里，习近平总书记提出“全过程人民民主”的重大论断。
“总书记每年同代表委员们共商国是，这本身就是全过程人民民主的具体体现，是中国民主的生动实践。”朱国萍说。
代表委员们给习近平总书记带来基层的故事，总书记也经常同大家讲起自己的经历。
2014年两会，在贵州代表团参加审议时，习近平总书记深情回忆起在陕北插队的往事：
“我这个人是有农村情结的，1969年1月到陕北插队，老百姓帮助我，他们有什么吃的都给我送一点，那个时候谁送我一碗酸菜，我就觉得今天生活又改善了……”
“所以，我现在看到贫困地区的老百姓，确实发自内心地牵挂他们。作为共产党人一定要把他们放在心上，真正为他们办实事，否则我们的良知在哪里啊？”
一段段深情讲述，心系发展，情牵人民，意味深长，化为大家攻坚克难、真抓实干的遵循和动力。
治国有常，而利民为本。
“共产党就是为人民谋幸福的，人民群众什么方面感觉不幸福、不快乐、不满意，我们就在哪方面下功夫，千方百计为群众排忧解难。”2018年3月7日，参加广东代表团审议时，习近平总书记的话斩钉截铁。
从稳就业保民生到促改革谋发展，从提高基本医疗服务水平到推动教育公平发展和质量提升……习近平总书记在同代表委员们交流中，凝聚智慧、振奋力量，回应“槽点”、纾解“痛点”、打通“堵点”。
一次次邀请、一回回履约，深厚的人民情怀凝聚起中华民族的磅礴之力——
今年3月5日下午，人民大会堂东大厅，习近平总书记连续第五次来到他所在的内蒙古代表团参加审议。
当赤峰市松山区大庙镇小庙子村党总支书记赵会杰站起来发言时，总书记认出了她。
“2018年，在这里我邀请您到我们家乡看看，没想到2019年您真的来了。我记得您见到我的第一句话就是‘你的邀请我一直记在心上，今天我履约而来’，当时我热泪盈眶，现在还沉浸在激动中。”
人民深情相邀，总书记郑重履约，这样的感人故事还有很多。
2014年3月，来自安徽省滁州市的张祥安代表向习近平总书记表达乡亲们的问候和邀请。
“我也请你向父老乡亲们转达问候，我对滁州很有感情。”总书记深情回忆起1978年到滁州调查研究的往事，对当年的人和事记忆犹新。
“我有笔记，还能翻出来。”总书记说，“我想有机会一定再去！”
时隔两年，2016年4月，习近平总书记到安徽考察，去了六安市金寨县，也走进滁州市小岗村，调研老区脱贫，谋划改革大计。
细心的人们发现，习近平总书记参加代表团审议后，总会带着关注的问题，选择其中一些省份再做实地考察调研。
2016年，习近平总书记来到青海代表团。他谆谆嘱托，要确保“一江清水向东流”。当年8月，他飞抵青海，察看长江源。
2021年，他再次来到青海代表团。会上，他要求青海必须承担好维护生态安全、保护三江源、保护“中华水塔”的重大使命，对国家、对民族、对子孙后代负责。3个月后，总书记再次深入青海实地调研，再部署、再推动。
2014年到上海自贸试验区，2015年深入吉林的工厂车间、田间地头，2016年赴黑龙江看国企改革、农业生产、林业转型……总书记调研的重点，很多都聚焦在代表委员们反映的问题和情况上。
勤政发自初心，真情源于热爱。
犹记得2016年青海代表团会场上的那一幕：
“没想到今天能和您这样面对面说说心里话。我的那种心里紧张，还有说不出来的那种，心跳。”贵德县河阴镇大史家村党委书记毕生忠刚一张嘴，就被大家会心的笑声打断了。
毕生忠停顿了一会儿接着说：“我普通话也说不好，希望主席见谅。”
“你说的挺好。”习近平总书记鼓励道。
“我们现在家家都有电视，手机都能上网，看到总书记您到什么地方都是讲为我们老百姓的这些事，我们就是觉得，您把这些事情都记在心里面了。”
“我们那里的老百姓把您……怎么说呢，喜欢得不得了！”
掌声又一次打断了毕生忠的话。
质朴的话语背后，是人民对习近平总书记的深情爱戴、坚决拥护。
爱民如亲，万众归心。
实践已经昭示：习近平总书记是新时代中国特色社会主义的掌舵者、实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的领航者。
时间必将继续证明：确立习近平同志党中央的核心、全党的核心地位，确立习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的指导地位，是时代呼唤、历史选择、民心所向，对新时代党和国家事业发展、对推进中华民族伟大复兴历史进程具有决定性意义。
十年全国两会，见证上下同心、团结奋进的磅礴力量
人民大会堂东大厅，见证了一个个载入史册的瞬间。
2012年11月15日，刚刚当选中共中央总书记的习近平同中外记者见面时的铿锵誓言如在耳畔：
“我们的责任，就是要团结带领全党全国各族人民，接过历史的接力棒，继续为实现中华民族伟大复兴而努力奋斗，使中华民族更加坚强有力地自立于世界民族之林，为人类作出新的更大的贡献。”
十年来，习近平总书记多少次在这里同人民代表共商国是，凝聚继续前进的智慧和力量。
十年之间，沧桑巨变，时代又迈向新的一程。
从站起来、富起来到强起来，中华民族伟大复兴的航船驶入不可逆转的历史航道，14亿多中国人民意气风发地奋进在全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程上。
春雷一响万物生，在春天的盛会上，习近平总书记带领全党全国人民一次次开启新的航程。
春天的盛会，宣示一往无前的领导力量——
今年全国两会期间，习近平总书记回首党的百年奋斗历程、着眼迎接党的二十大胜利召开，以五个“必由之路”深刻阐明过去为什么成功、将来怎么继续成功的中国密码。
中国共产党领导是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征，是中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势。
2020年全国两会期间，湖北武汉新洲区陈玉村党支部书记张文喜代表，以亲身经历向习近平总书记分享了自己战“疫”的体悟：
“疫情封不封得住，关键要看党支部。”张文喜带领5名党员干部召集下沉干部、志愿者，组建了24人的队伍，分别包保，发动群众建起“铜墙铁壁”，最终做到了全村无一例确诊、无一例疑似。
“这次疫情考验了我们基层的治理体系治理能力水平，也进一步凸显我们街道和社区、乡镇和村基层组织的作用。”习近平总书记指出，“关键时候能拉得出来、顶得上去。”
抗击百年不遇的新冠肺炎疫情，打赢人类历史上规模最大的脱贫攻坚战，有理有利有节应对外部势力极限施压……新时代的伟大斗争一次次雄辩证明，中国共产党所具有的无比坚强的领导力，是风雨来袭时中国人民最可靠的主心骨。
今年全国两会期间，代表委员们结合审议讨论和工作实际，谈意见、讲体会，不约而同地表达了共同的心声：党和国家事业之所以能取得具有里程碑意义的成就，根本在于有以习近平同志为核心的党中央掌舵领航，根本在于有习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想科学指引。
春天的盛会，指明行稳致远的前进方向——
“粮食安全是‘国之大者’。悠悠万事，吃饭为大。”
今年3月6日下午，习近平总书记在参加政协联组会时，重点讲了保障粮食安全问题。
“谁来养活中国？中国要靠自力更生，自己养活自己！”习近平总书记指出，“手中有粮、心中不慌”“如果我们端不稳自己的饭碗，就会受制于人”。
从粮食安全的战略底线，又谈到社会保障的托底制度：“要在推动社会保障事业高质量发展上持续用力，实现制度安排更加公平，覆盖范围更加广泛，为人民生活安康托底。”
反复强调“国之大者”，为各项工作划出重点。
十年来，通过审议审查政府工作报告、五年规划纲要等重要文件，习近平总书记紧扣大会议题，为中国经济社会发展定调明向、描绘蓝图。
2016年正逢中国经济转型的关键阶段。
当年召开的全国两会，一项重要议题就是审查“十三五”规划纲要草案。为此，习近平总书记反复强调，要把创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念贯穿始终。
他语重心长地说：“发展理念搞对了，目标任务就好定了，政策举措也就跟着好定了。”
五年之后，政府工作报告将当年经济增长目标设定为6%以上，而“十四五”经济增速指标被设定为“保持在合理区间、各年度视情提出”，这在五年规划史上还是首次。
对此，习近平总书记一语中的：“今年我们定的是6%以上，实际上可以高于这个指标，但是我们留有余地，这样我们更能够把主要精力用在高质量发展方面。”
完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，坚持走高质量发展之路；发展全过程人民民主，坚定走中国特色社会主义民主之路；扎实推进共同富裕，以中国式现代化推进中华民族伟大复兴……有了以习近平同志为核心的党中央高瞻远瞩、定向领航，中国号巨轮必将行稳致远。
春天的盛会，夯实长治久安的制度根基——
2018年3月11日下午，人民大会堂万人大礼堂迎来历史性的时刻：十三届全国人大一次会议表决通过了《中华人民共和国宪法修正案》。
将习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想写入宪法，充实坚持和加强中国共产党全面领导的内容，增加有关监察委员会的各项规定……
掌声如潮。凝聚人民的共同心声和强烈意志，党和人民在实践中取得的重大理论创新、实践创新、制度创新成果转化为国家意志，载入治国安邦的总章程。
六天之后，3月17日上午，人民共和国历史上首次国家领导人宪法宣誓在这里举行。
国徽高悬、宪法庄严。全票当选国家主席的习近平左手抚按宪法，右手举拳，宣读誓词：
“我宣誓：忠于中华人民共和国宪法，维护宪法权威……”
十年来，习近平总书记率先垂范、亲自推动，将法治信仰注入亿万人民心中，熔铸为治国安邦的定则。
人们注意到，党中央提出的重要理论、作出的重大部署，总是会第一时间成为总书记同代表委员共商国是的重要议题，并且在全国人民代表大会的制度平台上通过法定程序转化为国家意志。
2013年11月，党的十八届三中全会拉开全面深化改革的大幕。2014年全国两会，习近平总书记着重强调“改革的集结号已经吹响，关键是各地要结合自身实际情况加以落实”。
2014年底，党的十八届四中全会作出全面依法治国的部署。2015年全国两会，习近平总书记着重要求“各级党政机关和每一位领导干部、每一个工作人员都要增强法治意识、法治观念，坚持有法必依，善于运用法治方式开展工作”。
从通过新中国历史上首部民法典，到30多年来首次修订全国人民代表大会组织法和全国人民代表大会议事规则，再到审议通过监察法、慈善法、外商投资法等重要基础性法律……习近平总书记同代表委员一道，为国家治理体系和治理能力现代化，为国家长治久安定年度任务、谋长远之策。
春天的盛会，凝聚团结奋进的磅礴力量——
“为了让孩子们直观形象理解‘各民族要像石榴籽一样紧紧抱在一起’的道理，有的小学老师到市场上买来石榴，在课堂上现场剥开给孩子们去看、去感悟。”
今年3月5日下午，在内蒙古代表团审议现场，来自通辽市科尔沁艺术职业学院的王晓红代表讲述了当地开展民族团结进步教育的一个小故事。
“你们那一带出产石榴吗？”
“不出产，很多孩子都没见过石榴。”
“那还挺生动形象的。”总书记笑着说。
“内蒙古的今天是各族群众共同奋斗的结果，内蒙古的明天仍然需要各族群众团结奋斗。”对内蒙古如此，对各民族地区如此，对整个中华民族大家庭更是如此。
十年全国两会，习近平总书记看望政协少数民族界委员并参加联组会，到民族自治区代表团参加审议，都会强调民族团结的“生命线”意义，引导各族群众铸牢中华民族共同体意识，共同建设伟大祖国，共同创造美好生活。
今年3月7日，习近平主席出席解放军和武警部队代表团全体会议时强调，要贯彻依法治军战略，提高国防和军队建设法治化水平，为推进强军事业提供坚强法治保障。
这是连续第十年，习近平主席在催人奋进的春天里发出强军号令。
十年间，从科技强军到改革强军，从军民团结到备战打仗，从人才强军到依法治军……站在实现中国梦的高度，习近平主席吹响新时代新征程上铿锵嘹亮的强军号角，为实现中华民族伟大复兴提供坚强战略支撑。
我们靠团结奋斗创造了辉煌历史，还要靠团结奋斗开辟美好未来。
2019年全国两会，习近平总书记一席话意味深长——
“‘大鹏之动，非一羽之轻也；骐骥之速，非一足之力也’。中国要飞得高、跑得快，就要汇集和激发近14亿人民的磅礴力量。”
Starting from the spring, the Chinese people are full of pride!
(Reporters Huo Xiaoguang, Zhang Xiaosong, Zhu Jichai, Lin Hui, Hu Hao, participated in the writing of Tan Moxiao and He Xinrong)