"Our country has started a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way and marching towards the second centenary goal. We must deeply understand the importance and urgency of doing a good job in human rights work, unswervingly follow the path of human rights development in China, and pay more attention to respecting human rights. and protect human rights, and better promote the development of my country's human rights cause."
On February 25, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee conducted the thirty-seventh collective study on China's human rights development path.
When presiding over the study, General Secretary Xi Jinping affirmed the historic achievements of my country's human rights cause, summed up the successful experience of our party in uniting and leading the people to respect and protect human rights, and made important arrangements for better promoting the development of my country's human rights cause.
CCTV's "Hookup+" specially sorted out the key points of the General Secretary's speech and learnt with you.
a heart
Respecting and protecting human rights is the unremitting pursuit of Chinese Communists
The history of the party's century of struggle runs through the party's unremitting efforts to unite and lead the people to strive for human rights, respect human rights, protect human rights, and develop human rights.
General Secretary Xi Jinping recalled when presiding over the study:
★Since its establishment, our party has held high the banner of "struggling for democracy and human rights", and clearly declared its proposition of saving the country and the people and striving for human rights.
★In the period of the new democratic revolution, the period of socialist revolution and construction, and the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, our party has firmly grasped the original mission of seeking happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, and has led the people to achieve success. With the great victory of revolution, construction and reform, the Chinese people have become the masters of the country, society and their own destiny. The protection of the Chinese people's rights to subsistence, development and other basic rights has continued to advance.
eight achievements
China's human rights cause has made historic achievements since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of my country
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have insisted on respecting and protecting human rights as an important task in the governance of the country, and promoted the historic achievement of human rights in our country.
General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned eight aspects:
★We achieved the first centenary goal, built a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, solved the problem of absolute poverty historically, and laid a more solid material foundation for the development of my country's human rights cause.
★We continue to develop people's democracy in the whole process, promote the protection of human rights and the rule of law, and resolutely safeguard social fairness and justice, so that the people enjoy broader, fuller and more comprehensive democratic rights.
★We have promoted the realization of more adequate and higher-quality employment, built the world's largest education system, social security system, medical and health system, and vigorously improved the quality of people's living environment.
★We adhere to the principle of people first and life first, vigorously respond to the new crown pneumonia epidemic, and protect people's life safety and health to the greatest extent.
★We fully implement the party's ethnic policy and religious policy, insist that all ethnic groups are equal, respect the religious beliefs of the masses, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people of all ethnic groups.
★We have deepened the reform of the judicial system, strengthened the construction of a safe China and the rule of law in China, carried out in-depth education and rectification of the political and legal teams, comprehensively carried out anti-criminal actions, severely cracked down on various illegal and criminal activities, maintained long-term social stability, and effectively protected the lives and properties of the people. .
★my country is the only major country in the world that has continuously formulated and implemented the four-phase national human rights action plan.
★We actively participated in global human rights governance, made Chinese contributions to the development of the world human rights cause, and provided Chinese solutions.
six sticks
Unswervingly follow the path of human rights development in China
In the practice of promoting the development of my country's human rights cause, we have combined the Marxist concept of human rights with China's concrete reality and excellent traditional Chinese culture, summed up the successful experience of our party in leading the people to respect and protect human rights, and learned from the achievements of human civilization. , and embarked on a human rights development path that conforms to the trend of the times and suits the national conditions of the country.
First, adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China.
The second is to uphold respect for the dominant position of the people.
The third is to stick to the reality of our country.
Fourth, adhere to the basic human rights with the right to subsistence and the right to development as the first priority.
Fifth, adhere to the protection of human rights in accordance with the law.
Sixth, insist on actively participating in global human rights governance.
General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the above six points are not only the main features of China's human rights development, but also the valuable experience we have gained in the practice of advancing my country's human rights cause.
twelve requirements
Point out the direction for China's human rights development
In his speech, General Secretary Xi Jinping made specific arrangements to better promote the development of my country's human rights cause:
It is necessary to promote the all-round development of the human rights cause, adhere to China's human rights development path, comply with the people's expectations for a high-quality and beautiful life, continuously meet the people's growing demands for rights in various aspects, and coordinate the promotion of economic development, democracy and the rule of law, ideology and culture, fairness and justice, Social governance, environmental protection and other constructions, comprehensively do a good job in employment, income distribution, education, social security, medical care, housing, pension, and child support, and coordinate development in material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization, and ecological civilization. We will comprehensively improve the level of human rights protection in all aspects.
It is necessary to strengthen the protection of human rights and the rule of law, deepen reforms in the field of the rule of law, improve the mechanism for the protection of human rights and the rule of law, and realize the respect and protection of human rights in the entire chain, process, and all-round coverage of legislation, law enforcement, justice, and law-abiding, so that the people can understand every legal system. , Every law enforcement decision, every judicial case feels fairness and justice.
★It is necessary to systematically study, plan and solve the prominent problems in the field of the rule of law that the people have strongly expressed, treat the people's demands fairly in accordance with the law, and resolutely prevent the occurrence of incidents that hurt the people's feelings and damage the people's rights and interests due to judicial injustice.
All acts of infringing upon the legitimate rights of the masses, and all phenomena of indifference and indifference to violations of the rights and interests of the masses must be seriously investigated and punished according to discipline and law, and they must be resolutely held accountable.
★To carry forward the correct concept of human rights, widely carry out human rights publicity and knowledge dissemination, and create a good atmosphere for respecting and protecting human rights.
★It is necessary to carry out education on human rights knowledge among all the people, especially among the young people, and incorporate the Marxist concept of human rights and the education of contemporary Chinese human rights into the national education system.
★To strengthen human rights knowledge training for public officials, especially those at the grassroots level.
★It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of group organizations to promote the protection of the rights and interests of specific groups such as women, children, the elderly, and the disabled.
★Relying on the vivid practice of the development of my country's human rights cause, we should refine original concepts and develop our human rights discipline system, academic system, and discourse system.
★It is necessary to strengthen the construction of human rights think tanks and human rights research bases, and focus on cultivating a group of high-end human rights experts with solid theories, excellent academic skills, familiarity with international rules, and can tell the story of human rights in China.
★We must actively promote global human rights governance, carry forward the common values of all mankind, adhere to the concepts of equality and mutual trust, inclusiveness and mutual learning, win-win cooperation, and common development, and promote the development of global human rights governance in a more fair, just, reasonable, and inclusive direction.
★We should actively participate in UN human rights affairs, extensively carry out international human rights exchanges and cooperation with other countries, especially developing countries, and play a constructive role.
★We must grasp the strategic initiative, focus on telling Chinese human rights stories well, and use visual and concrete expressions to enhance the attractiveness, appeal and influence of contemporary Chinese human rights concepts.
The general secretary also put forward clear requirements for party committees (party groups) at all levels, cadres at all levels, especially leading cadres, as well as various regions, departments and industries:
@Party committees (party groups) at all levels
It is necessary to shoulder the historical responsibility of promoting the development of my country's human rights cause, strengthen organizational leadership, take the initiative to act, and earnestly implement the national human rights action plan.
@ Cadres at all levels, especially leading cadres
It is necessary to consciously study the Marxist concept of human rights and the contemporary Chinese concept of human rights, raise awareness, enhance self-confidence, and take the initiative to do a good job in respecting and protecting human rights.
@ Regions, departments and industries
It is necessary to enhance the awareness of respecting and protecting human rights, and form a joint force to promote the development of my country's human rights cause.
(China Central Radio and Television Station CCTV Network)