What to pay attention to when vaccinating the new crown vaccine between the ages of three and eleven

  On November 15, the National Health Commission issued a message on its official website that, according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control, booster immunization should be implemented among people aged 18 and over who have been vaccinated with the new crown vaccine for 6 months.

At the same time, the National Health and Medical Commission responded to the social concerns of the 3 to 11-year-old population being vaccinated against the new crown.

Q: Why do we need to carry out the new crown vaccine booster immunization?

Answer: The

best way to prevent new coronary pneumonia is to vaccinate.

Judging from the research results at home and abroad, the completion of the whole course of immunization of the new crown vaccine has significant effects in preventing severe illness and reducing mortality.

However, after a period of vaccination, the protective effect of the vaccine on some people may be weakened, and timely booster immunization can make the gradually reduced neutralizing antibodies rapidly increase or rebound, thereby producing a better protective effect.

Q: At this stage, what vaccines can be used for booster immunization?

Answer:

According to the research and development progress of the new crown vaccine and the research and demonstration of relevant departments, the current vaccines that can be used to implement booster immunization include the inactivated vaccines of Sinopharm Zhongsheng Beijing Company, Beijing Kexing Company, Sinopharm Zhongsheng Wuhan Company and Tianjin Kangsino Company. Adenovirus vector vaccine.

Q: Who are the target groups for booster immunization?

Answer:

Priority is given to strengthening immunization among people at high risk of infection by the new crown virus, personnel in key positions that guarantee the basic operation of the society, and the elderly.

For other eligible people who need vaccination, booster vaccination can also be carried out according to their needs.

Q: How long is the interval between the new crown vaccine booster vaccination and the full vaccination?

Answer:

At this stage, the booster immunization will be implemented 6 months after the completion of the vaccination.

That is, after the second dose of the new coronavirus inactivated vaccine, it is generally required to have an interval of 6 months before the booster vaccination can be carried out.

A booster immunization was carried out 6 months after the adenovirus vector vaccine inoculation.

Q: How to determine the type of booster vaccination against the new crown vaccine?

Answer:

At this stage, the original vaccine that has been vaccinated is used for booster immunization.

Among them, people who use the same new coronavirus inactivated vaccine to complete two doses of vaccination, in principle, use the original inactivated vaccine for one dose booster immunization; people who use different inactivated vaccines to complete two doses of vaccination are given priority in principle. The same vaccine as the second dose of inactivated vaccine is boosted once. In the event that the same vaccine cannot be supplied in the second dose, the same vaccine as the first dose of inactivated vaccine can be used for a booster immunization. ; People who are vaccinated with adenovirus vectors are boosted with the original vaccine.

Q: How to fight the new crown vaccine booster?

Where to fight?

Answer: In

principle, to infect high-risk groups and personnel in key positions that guarantee the basic operation of the society, all relevant units will organize and implement enhanced immunization; other groups can go to the designated vaccination unit in the jurisdiction to make an appointment for vaccination.

For specific vaccination information in each region, please refer to the official information issued by the local health department or the CDC.

Q: Is there a charge for the new crown vaccine booster immunization?

Is there a fee for the new crown vaccine for people aged 3 to 11?

Answer: The

new crown vaccine booster immunization and children's new crown vaccine are still implemented in accordance with the free inoculation policy for residents.

Q: At this stage, what are the new coronavirus vaccines that can be used to vaccinate people aged 3 to 11?

Answer:

According to the research and development progress of the new crown vaccine and the research and demonstration by relevant departments, there are currently three technical routes for vaccines approved for use in China. It is a 3 doses of recombinant protein vaccine.

  Currently, the only vaccine approved for emergency use by people aged 3 to 17 in my country is the technical route of inactivated vaccine, which requires 2 doses of inoculation, with an interval of 3 to 8 weeks.

Q: What are the precautions for vaccinating the new crown vaccine for people aged 3 to 11?

Answer:

Minors do not have full capacity for civil conduct and need to be accompanied by a guardian to vaccinate the new crown vaccine.

  Before vaccinating the new crown vaccine, the guardian needs to sign an informed consent form for vaccination, and complete the new crown vaccination on the basis of knowledge and consent; the guardian needs to understand the vaccine knowledge, vaccination process and the child's health status, and truthfully provide the child’s current status at the scene The health status of the patient and the contraindications of previous vaccination, let the vaccination doctor make a judgment.

In addition, children should be vaccinated with the new crown vaccine in accordance with the principle of appointment, please make an appointment in advance.

  If the child is particularly nervous, the guardian needs to do a good job of psychological counseling, and beware of the psychogenic reactions that children over 5 years old may have.

After being vaccinated with the new crown vaccine, the guardian should accompany the child to observe the vaccination site for 30 minutes to avoid strenuous exercise of the child.

At the vaccination site or after returning home, if a child has symptoms of discomfort, he should promptly report to the vaccination unit and seek medical attention if necessary.

Question: How about the deployment and progress of the new crown vaccine for people aged 3 to 11?

Answer:

According to the State Council's joint prevention and control mechanism, and in accordance with the principle of informed consent and voluntariness, China is actively guiding the 3 to 11-year-old non-taboo people to "should take all of them", and strive to complete the entire vaccination before the end of December.

  According to the characteristics of minors, my country has also made overall arrangements for the national immunization program vaccines and new crown vaccines for people aged 3 to 11 years old. It requires all localities to strengthen communication with recipients and guardians, standardize the implementation of vaccination, and be patient and meticulous. Popular science propaganda.

The vaccination site requires pediatric emergency medical personnel and emergency medicine protection for children.

According to the State Council’s joint prevention and control mechanism, this work is now being launched in various places.

(Our newspaper, Beijing, November 15th, by our reporter Jin Zhenya)