Editor's note:
On September 21, 2018, the 19th Politburo of the Central Committee conducted a collective study with the theme of "Implementing Rural Revitalization Strategy".
At the meeting, General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out that “it is necessary to scientifically grasp the differences of the villages, adopt measures to the village conditions, and implement precise policies to create a modern version of the “Fuchun Mountain Habitat” with its own characteristics.
Nowadays, the modern version of "Fuchun Mountain Residence" drawn in the heart of General Secretary Xi Jinping is gradually showing up in the land of China.
Life is rushing, the countryside is beautiful, the countryside is moisturized, and the industry is modernized...The villages are beautiful and butterfly change, and the fertile fields show new appearances. The more and more three-dimensional rural landscape allows people to intuitively feel the development of China in the new era and the continuous improvement of the folks. Happiness.
If the nation is to rejuvenate, the village must be rejuvenated.
The "Learning Everyday" column of CCTV.com has launched a specially planned "Modern Version of "Fuchun Mountain Living Picture"" to perceive the rural changes in the new era with you.
There is a beautiful village at the northern foot of Tianmu Mountain. Looking at the green hills from afar, looking at the unique courtyard up close, the houses are flourishing, and the houses are shaded by green trees. It is like a light rain and misty mountains. It is like an ink painting. The water flows around the door, the wall and the bamboo around the hall, and the windows are full of spring green and the mountains are brighter."
This is Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province.
The beauty of Yucun has made countless tourists linger.
It is a "star village" that comprehensively promotes rural revitalization, and is one of the most representative villages in the modern version of "Fuchun Mountain Residence".
△On July 28, 2020, an aerial view of Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province (photo by drone).
Yu Village is surrounded by mountains on three sides and is limited by topography, which is not conducive to the introduction of large-scale industrial enterprises and the development of large-scale agriculture.
In the 1980s and 1990s, more than 1,000 people in the village “backed on the mountains and eat the mountains” and opened 3 quarries and 1 cement factory. More than half of the village’s families had people working in the mines.
The annual income of the village collective economy once reached more than 3 million yuan, becoming the richest village in Anji County.
From 2003 to 2005, under the overall layout of building an "ecological province" in Zhejiang and an "ecological county" in Anji, Yucun successively closed all mines and cement plants, and the village collective economic income dropped from more than 3 million yuan to 20 More than ten thousand yuan, some villagers are reluctant to give up.
On April 9, 2003, the then Secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee Xi Jinping inspected Anji County for the first time and visited the local bamboo garden, pumped storage power station, white tea production base, etc., and gave an impression of the situation of Anji County’s “ecologically established county”. Did an in-depth understanding.
On August 15, 2005, when the weather was relatively hot, Xi Jinping visited Anji County for the second time and walked into Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town.
When listening to the work reports of cadres at all levels, Xi Jinping said earnestly: "You just said that you are determined to stop some mines. This is a clever move. Green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains."
Taking advantage of Anji's location in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, the development of tourism economy and differentiated development have pointed out the development direction for Yucun at that time.
This remark, like a gentle breeze, blew away the sad clouds in the hearts of the villagers in Yucun.
After the inspection, Xi Jinping published a short commentary in the newspaper column "Zhijiang Xinyu" on the 24th of that month, expounding the concept that "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains".
Zhejiang Province has many mountains and few plains. It is commonly known as "seven mountains, one water and two fields".
Because of this, many places in the province have "green waters and green mountains open towards each other", which has significant ecological advantages.
"If these ecological environmental advantages can be transformed into ecological economic advantages such as ecological agriculture, ecological industry, and ecological tourism, then the green mountains and rivers will become golden mountains and silver mountains." The concise and concise statement will help the villagers see the day.
△April 14, 2021, Yu Village, Anji County, Zhejiang Province. Tourists visit Yu Village in the rain.
"Green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains", these 10 words guide Yucun’s green development road.
After Yucun shut down all mines and cement plants, he began to repair Lengshuidong Reservoir and demolished all illegal buildings along the stream.
Gradually, the river bed began to rise, the stream became clear, and a little bit of light jumped in the sun.
Hu Jiaxing, a villager, seized the opportunity. After the approval of the local tourism bureau and the village committee, he asked people to further clean up the stream, strengthen the embankment, and specially designed the slope of the stream to start a rafting project.
In just a few months, more than 10,000 tourists came to experience it.
Today, there are 60,000 to 70,000 tourists who come to experience rafting every year.
This not only made Hu Jiaxing a wealthy household in the village, but also led dozens of villagers to work in the scenic area.
In peak season, the monthly salary per person is more than 5,000 yuan.
With the continuous improvement of Yucun’s public facilities, the environment has become more and more beautiful.
Pan Chunlin, who previously drove a tractor in the mining area, opened the village's first farmhouse.
In recent years, hundreds of tourists have visited Yucun every day.
The weekend occupancy rate is over 90%, and the non-weekend occupancy rate is 50%... "Chunlin Villa" farmhouse has become a chain brand jointly operated by multiple households in the village to get rich together.
△On March 30, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province, and learned about the tremendous changes that have taken place in the village for many years in practicing the concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" and promoting green development.
Time flies.
On March 30, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping once again walked into Yu Village, Anji County after 15 years.
At that time, the sky was drizzling, and Yucun was verdant.
General Secretary Xi Jinping walked along the small roads between the villages, watching the overlapping green hills and listening to the gurgling water, the roads were clean and tidy, and the buildings were scattered in different places.
Along the way, the general secretary felt emotional: "This time, it is completely different. The construction of beautiful villages has become a reality in Yucun. Yucun’s achievements now prove that the green development path is correct, and the right path must be chosen. Keep going."
△On March 31, 2020, the spring scenery of Yu Village, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province.
Nowadays, Yucun has opened a series of leisure tourism industries such as farmhouses, homestays, rafting, fruit and vegetable picking and so on.
In 2020, Yucun has nearly 900,000 tourists, nearly 40 million yuan in tourism income, and 55,680 yuan per capita in annual income of villagers.
Sixteen years ago, Xi Jinping put forward the scientific thesis that "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" in Yucun, Anji County, guiding my country on a path of green development, and a modern version of "Fuchun Mountain Living Map" is slowly unfolding.
(CCTV Network of China Central Radio and Television)