How to help the people in need, how to manage the grassroots governance, how to deal with the issue of the elderly... Civil affairs work like this is the foundation for a comprehensive well-off society.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 17 -

Question: how to help poor people, how to treat grassroots governance, pension problem how to do ...... Civil Affairs reveal all the details such as the well-off ram base

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Gao Lei

　　Civil affairs work is related to people's livelihood and people's hearts.

In the historical process of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, civil affairs work has undertaken a comprehensive and basic task of social construction.

At the press conference of the State Council Information Office on September 17, the Minister of Civil Affairs Li Jiheng and other persons in charge introduced the work of doing a good job of civil affairs in an all-round well-off society, and answered questions from reporters.

How to help the people in need?

　　A well-off society in an all-round way is a well-off society that benefits all people, and securing the bottom line of the livelihood of all kinds of people with special difficulties is an important content of civil affairs work.

　　For people with basic living difficulties, 44.259 million people will be included in the urban and rural subsistence allowances by the end of 2020, and 4.774 million people will be included in the support of the poor in urban and rural areas.

For special groups such as orphans and the disabled, by the end of 2020, the national average security standard for centralized parenting of orphans will reach 1611.3 yuan per person per month, and the average security standard for scattered orphans in society will reach 1184.3 yuan per person per month; living allowances for the disabled and severely disabled persons The nursing subsidy system benefited 12.14 million and 14.751 million respectively.

　　The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a critical period for consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation. How to prevent large-scale poverty return?

　　According to Wang Aiwen, the vice minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the civil affairs department will do a good job in monitoring the low-income population dynamics, and include groups such as subsistence allowances and extremely poor people into the scope of dynamic monitoring.

　　"From now on, the Ministry of Civil Affairs will continue to do a good job of normalizing aid and assistance, and tighten the system of defense against returning to poverty." Li Jiheng said.

How to manage grassroots governance?

　　Social organization is a force that cannot be ignored for good grassroots social governance.

　　As of the end of 2020, there were 894,000 social organizations nationwide, which was more than 20,000 times the number in the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China and 180 times the number in the early days of reform and opening up.

In the process of winning the battle against poverty, social organizations play an important role.

According to incomplete statistics, during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, more than 90,000 social organizations across the country directly launched poverty alleviation projects, with an investment of 124.5 billion yuan and more than 100 million beneficiaries.

　　"In terms of mobilizing and guiding social organizations to participate in poverty alleviation, civil affairs departments at all levels have done a lot of work to build a bridge between the needs of the grassroots and the supply of social organizations." Deputy Minister of Civil Affairs Zhan Chengfu said.

　　In building a new pattern of grassroots social governance, it is inseparable from the help of charity.

By the end of 2020, there will be 9,480 registered charitable organizations nationwide, with net assets of nearly 200 billion yuan.

　　"Charity is not only about donating money and materials, but also doing some public welfare services, voluntary services, maintaining social order, and promoting charity concepts is also doing charity." Wang Aiwen said that in the next step, the Ministry of Civil Affairs will promote the improvement of tax incentives and other charity systems and policies, and vigorously promote them. Charity culture, strengthen the construction of charitable organizations, and mobilize more people to participate in charity.

What to do with pension issues?

　　At present, there are more than 260 million people in my country who are 60 years old and above.

Relevant departments predict that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the country's elderly population will exceed 300 million.

In the face of the surging "silver hair tide", how to protect "the most beautiful sunset red"?

　　According to statistics, from 2012 to 2020, the central government has invested a total of 27.1 billion yuan to support the construction of service facilities for the elderly.

As of the end of 2020, the total number of various elderly care institutions and facilities has reached 329,000, with 8.21 million beds. The total number of beds has increased by 97% over 2012.

The old-age allowance, pension service subsidy, and disabled elderly care subsidy benefited 3,1044,000, 5.35 million, and 813,000 respectively.

　　In response to the actual needs of the vast majority of the elderly in my country who tend to be at home for the elderly, during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the Ministry of Civil Affairs made rigid regulations on per capita retirement area and increased capital investment.

　　"During the '14th Five-Year Plan' period, we will establish a '15-minute circle' elderly care service circle in cities, and establish a three-level elderly care service network at county, township and village levels in rural areas." Gao Xiaobing, deputy minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, introduced.