Registration for the "Teaching Test" will start on September 2nd!
The number of applicants is increasing year by year. How do you treat the phenomenon of "teacher certification fever"?
Recently, many provinces announced the registration and examination time for the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers in the second half of 2021.
Recently, Jiangsu issued an announcement on the registration of the written examination for the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers: sign up from September 2 to 5, and take the exam on October 30!
In recent years, "teacher fever" has been frequently searched, and the number of examinations nationwide has been increasing year by year.
Why do more and more people want to be teachers?
A reporter from the Yangtze Evening News/Ziniu News conducted an in-depth interview.
Yangtze Evening News/Ziniu News reporter Wang Ying, Xu Binwen and Liu Mengqi
In recent years, the number of "Teaching Education Examinations" has been increasing year by year, multiple documents, multiple options for finding a job
It is understood that according to the "Teachers Law", the country implements a teacher qualification system. All Chinese citizens who abide by the Constitution and laws, love education, have good ideological and moral character, have the academic qualifications stipulated in this law or have passed the national teacher qualification examination, and have education The teaching ability can be qualified as a teacher if it is certified as qualified.
Judging from the current teacher qualification examination method, the examination is held twice a year in most provinces, and the general written examination is arranged in March in the first half of the year and November in the second half of the year, and registration is started 1-2 months in advance.
Since 2015, the teacher qualification examination has entered the national unified examination stage.
In recent years, the "teaching resources fever" has continued to rise. In the first half of this year, on the day of the teacher qualification examination written test and when the interview was released, the "teaching resources test" was on the hot search list on the Internet.
From the data point of view, in 2016, there were 2.6 million registered teachers for the teacher qualification examination. In 2017, it reached 4.1 million. By 2019, it has climbed to 9 million.
According to an industry insider, in the past two years, the Jiangsu teacher qualification examination has been quite popular.
Many non-teacher students and members of the public have come to apply for the exam. One more certificate, one more bargaining chip, and one more choice to find a job.
She also wants to be a teacher in journalism
Xue Luyan is a graduate student majoring in Journalism and Communication at Nanjing Normal University.
In 2019, Xue Luyan took the teacher qualification certificate under the advice of her parents. Some time ago, she went to teach in the mountainous area, which strengthened her idea of becoming a teacher after graduation.
Xue Luyan told reporters that she applied for a junior high school language teacher.
In order to verify, she applied to a teacher qualification examination institution at that time, using the weekend to study, following the teaching plan more reasonable and more self-disciplined.
There are a lot of theories about "Educational Knowledge and Abilities" in the written test, and I spent a lot of time and energy.
I did not register for the interview part, but I watched a lot of interview skills and trial videos, prepared for the key articles in the junior high school Chinese textbooks, and tried the video recordings to find the feeling.
Xue Luyan believes that the teacher qualification exam is relatively not that difficult. There is no quota limit. It is enough to compete with the scores. You can enter the interview after passing the written test. The interview is passed on a proportional basis, but there are many opportunities to make up the exam.
However, if you want to enter the teaching profession after obtaining the qualification certificate, the competition will be fierce.
Most of the classmates have taken the teacher's qualification certificate. The competition is fierce, so she frantically brushes the questions for the exam.
Lu Shan, a music teacher at Nanjing Jinling Huiwen School, told reporters that since he was a child, he has always felt that teacher is a great profession. During the exams, he specifically set himself the goal of becoming a teacher in the future.
Lu Shan majored in music at university, and she passed the teacher qualification certificate in her junior year.
In order to prepare for the teacher qualification exam, she applied for relevant courses at school. She gave up the opportunity to go out during the 11th holiday. She was in school. She usually sorted out the knowledge points in the library, and then madly memorized, frantically brushed the questions and compiled Some formulas to memorize knowledge points and familiarize yourself with the content of the exam.
She believes that the competition for the qualification exam is relatively fierce. The students in the same class have basically applied for the teacher's qualification certificate, and everyone is studying hard. Among them, the roommates in the dormitory have been actively preparing for the exam.
And the teachers are also many girls, there is no gender advantage, can only work more professionally.
The reporter learned that there are some people who are not so obsessed with teacher qualification certificates, so they go to test for a certificate in their spare time to leave a way out for themselves.
Chen Ying had previous experience as a teacher in a cram school, and the teacher qualification test was to prepare for training classes in the future.
Chen Ying said: "Take down the certificate first. There are multiple paths for multiple certificates."
Industry insiders analysis
"Teacher fever" has these reasons-
An industry insider analyzed that there are many reasons for the "faculty fever" in recent years.
First of all, the country is increasingly advocating "respecting teachers and valuing education", and teachers' remuneration and social recognition are getting higher and higher.
In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the protection of teachers' treatment.
At the beginning of 2018, the "Opinions on Comprehensively Deepening the Reform of the Construction of the New Era Teacher Team" was promulgated, proposing to improve the protection mechanism for the treatment of primary and secondary school teachers, and "ensure that the average salary level of primary and secondary school teachers is not lower than or higher than the average salary level of local civil servants."
Secondly, many colleges and universities have opened teacher-training majors.
In addition to normal colleges and universities, many comprehensive universities have also opened teacher-training majors. For example, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology has also opened a teacher education college, and the number of graduates has increased accordingly.
Third, the teachers' work is stable and the working environment is relatively simple.
After the 2020 epidemic, many people have realized that teachers’ work pay is still relatively secure.
The job of a teacher is to "educate love with love", whether it is between teachers and students, or between teachers and parents, it is a kind of exchange of love.
Fourth, with the opening of the two-child and three-child policy in our country, kindergartens, elementary schools, and junior high schools will continue to expand, and the scale of existing schools will continue to expand. Therefore, the teacher gap is still very large.
The industry insider said: "The teacher qualification examination allows more people to realize their dream of becoming a teacher, because it does not limit the profession, the teacher training category, and the age, giving more people a choice. Two a year The test time has also given more people more opportunities."
expert's point
The demand for teachers continues to grow, and the requirements continue to increase
Yang Zuodong, dean of the Teacher Education College of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, said that the current situation of "teacher fever" and "teacher fever" is inseparable from the party and the state's emphasis on teacher education and the atmosphere of "respecting teachers and valuing education" in the whole society.
Every year around Teacher’s Day, General Secretary Xi has many important speeches. For example, in 2014, Beijing Normal University put forward the "Four Haves" good teacher standards, in 2016, Beijing Bayi School put forward the concept of "four guides", 2021 The concept of "Mr. Big" was proposed at Tsinghua University in 1988.
These important statements have created a strong atmosphere of respecting teachers and respecting education in the whole society, established teachers' good social image and higher social status, and strengthened teachers' confidence in achieving career goals.
In 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Comprehensively Deepening the Reform of Teaching Staff in the New Era", and the five departments including the Ministry of Education issued the "Teacher Education Revitalization Action Plan (2018-2022)", these landmark documents They all reflect the great importance the country attaches to the construction of the teaching team.
After 2020, people have a new understanding of the profession of teachers.
In the current situation of high employment pressure, teachers’ jobs are stable and their salaries are guaranteed.
There is a document stipulating: "Ensure that the average salary income level of primary and secondary school teachers is not lower than the average salary income level of local civil servants." Good job expectations have attracted a large number of outstanding talents to become teachers.
Yang Zuodong said that with the liberalization of the three-child policy, the demand for teachers is constantly increasing, and the requirements for teachers are getting higher and higher.
At present, there is a "craze for postgraduate entrance examinations" in our country, especially for teacher-training majors.
According to the requirements of Jiangsu Province, in 2035, the proportion of primary school teachers and graduate students will reach 20%, the proportion of junior high school teachers and graduate students will reach 50%, and the proportion of senior high school teachers and graduate students will reach 70%.
Teachers with a high degree of education have better prospects for future employment.
"At present, the structure of teachers in many areas is not balanced. In some cities and towns, there is a problem of'debts'. There are many large classes with more than 50 students. If these large classes are made into smaller classes, the teacher gap will be relatively large." Yang Zuodong said that "teacher craze" is a good social phenomenon. It is also the country's expectation to let more outstanding people engage in basic education, because a strong country depends on education, and education depends on teachers.