Current Affairs News Eye丨Attend the academician conference of the two academies for the fourth time, Xi Jinping "focused" on scientific and technological innovation

  On May 28, a science and technology event was held in Beijing. Xi Jinping attended and delivered an important speech.

This is the fourth time since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China that he has attended the Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Congress of the China Association for Science and Technology.

Technological innovation has become the main battlefield of international strategic games.

In this grand meeting to discuss and promote my country's scientific and technological innovation and development plan, what key points did the general secretary emphasize?

After five years, the two science and technology events will meet again

  At the conference that day, Xi Jinping first expressed holiday greetings to the vast number of science and technology workers across the country, because two days later-May 30, is the fifth "National Science and Technology Workers Day."

  This festival originated from the "Three Conferences of Science and Technology" held on May 30, 2016-the National Conference on Science and Technology Innovation, the Academician Conference of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Ninth National Congress of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology. The call for a powerful nation to march.

At the end of the year, May 30 was established as the "National Science and Technology Workers' Day."

  The academician conference of the two academies was originally held every two years, but it was not held last year due to the epidemic.

On May 29 last year, on the occasion of the fourth "National Science and Technology Workers' Day", Xi Jinping replied to 25 representatives of science and technology workers including Yuan Longping, Zhong Nanshan, and Ye Peijian.

He pointed out in the letter that innovation is the first driving force leading development, and technology is a powerful weapon to overcome difficulties.

  On the 28th, the Great Hall of the People was shining with "stars".

Zhong Nanshan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, is here.

In September last year, he was awarded the "Medal of the Republic" in the Great Hall of the People.

Zhong Nanshan told the "Current Affairs News Eye" after the academician conference that he will invest in the construction of the national laboratory. At present, there are more than 20 research topics on hand, most of which are related to the diagnosis and treatment of new coronary pneumonia.

  Academician Zhang Boli was also one of the 25 scientific and technological workers who wrote to the General Secretary last year.

On the 28th, Zhang Boli revealed to the "Current Affairs News Eye" that he is currently working on major new drug development to solve the "stuck neck" technical problem.

He made a vivid analogy: "Knocked neck" is uncomfortable. How can you catch your breath when it gets stuck?

  Academician Xue Qikun of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is the vice president of Tsinghua University.

Academician Dai Qionghai is also from Tsinghua University.

When the General Secretary visited the Imaging and Intelligent Technology Laboratory of Tsinghua University in April this year, he gave an explanation to the General Secretary.

  Fanshuang is full of blood, sprinkled on Qianfeng Qiuye Dan.

Scientific and technological workers use patriotism, academic attainments and scientific perspectives to make monuments of scientific and technological innovation stand on the land of the motherland.

"Strikes" and "Main Force"

  At the meeting on the 28th, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech.

He emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen original and leading scientific and technological breakthroughs, and resolutely win the battle against key core technologies.

  On August 24 last year, when Xi Jinping presided over a symposium of experts in the economic and social fields, he pointed out that it is necessary to give full play to the significant advantages of my country's socialist system that can concentrate its efforts on major tasks and fight key core technologies.

Since then, "Fighting the battle for key core technologies" has been written into the "14th Five-Year" plan and the "14th Five-Year" plan.

  Winning the tough battle is inseparable from the main force.

At the meeting on the 28th, Xi Jinping emphasized the need to strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological capabilities and enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system.

  How important is it to strengthen the country's strategic scientific and technological capabilities?

The Central Economic Work Conference held in December last year put forward eight important tasks for this year's work. The first of which is to strengthen the country's strategic scientific and technological capabilities.

At the conference on the 28th, the general secretary pointed out that the world's technological powers compete with national strategic technological forces.

  What are the national strategic scientific and technological forces?

The General Secretary said this at the 28th conference: National laboratories, national scientific research institutions, high-level research universities, and leading technology companies are all important components of the national strategic scientific and technological force, and they must consciously perform high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. Responsible for the mission.

  Innovation does not matter the origin, the hero does not matter where it comes from

  Not long ago, when Xi Jinping inspected an optical lens manufacturing company in Fujian, he said an exciting sentence: Innovation does not ask about "origin", as long as anyone can contribute to the country, he will support whom.

  This thinking of the General Secretary has been around for a long time.

On April 19, 2016, he said at the cybersecurity and informatization work symposium: “You can explore to reveal the list and put the key core technology projects out of the list. No matter where the hero comes from, whoever has the ability will make the list. "In March of this year, the implementation of the "revealing the rankings" and "horse racing" systems was clearly written into the "14th Five-Year Plan" outline.

  At the academician conference of the two academies and the 10th National Congress of the Chinese Association for Science and Technology on the 28th, the general secretary emphasized that innovation does not matter where he comes from, and heroes do not matter where he is.

It is necessary to reform the establishment and organization and management of major scientific and technological projects, and implement the systems of "revealing the rankings" and "horse racing".

It is necessary to study real problems and form real rankings and real rankings.

He pointed out that we must let those leading scientific and technological talents who want to work, be able to work, and get things done, and let the scientific and technological heroes who have real talents have their own abilities!

  Be good at doing "subtraction"

  On the 28th, General Secretary Xi Jinping's remarks particularly resonated strongly among the delegates.

When talking about the issue of talents, he said: "Scientific and technical personnel must not be allowed to spend a lot of time on unnecessary welcoming and sending activities, unnecessary review and evaluation activities, and various formalistic and bureaucratic activities. on!"

  The applause at the scene represents the aspirations of the people.

In every academician conference of the two academies, Xi Jinping almost talked about the issue of "relaxing and reducing the burden" of scientific and technological workers.

  At the 2014 conference, Xi Jinping pointed out that the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party put forward the requirements for reforming the academician system, mainly to highlight academic orientation and reduce unnecessary intervention.

  At the 2016 conference, Xi Jinping pointed out that we should not interfere with the research of scientists in the name of producing results, and should not restrict the research activities of scientists with rigid systems.

At that time, he said that "letting funds serve people's creative activities, and not allowing people's creative activities to serve funds" was pertinent.

  At the 2018 conference, the general secretary emphasized that red tape should not be used to tie up scientists' hands and feet, and that endless reports and approvals should not delay scientists' energy!

At that time, it also aroused strong resonance from the participants.

  As the General Secretary said at this year's conference, the reform of science and technology management should not only be "addition", but must be good at "subtraction."

  At the academician conference of the two academies on June 9, 2014, Xi Jinping once said meaningfully that one cannot always dress up his tomorrow with the yesterday of others.

"Strive to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and self-reliance", this is the new call of the party during the century.

  Producer丨Shen Yong

  Chief Author丨Yu Zhenyi

  Reporter丨Shi Wei, Wang Pengfei, Yang Lifeng, Xing Bin, Lu Xinyu