The red country never changes color
"Seeking Truth" Magazine Editorial Department
"New China was built with the blood and lives of countless revolutionary martyrs. We must deeply understand the hard-won red regime, the hard-won New China, and the hard-won socialism with Chinese characteristics."
"Comrades in the party must not forget how the red regime came, how the new China came, and how today's happy life came."
"The Communist Party of China will always hold high the red banner, firmly follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and continue to advance the cause pioneered by its ancestors."
Red is the brightest background color of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China.
In the vast land of more than 9.6 million square kilometers of the great motherland, red resources are scattered and the red genes are passed down from generation to generation.
Every inch of the red hot soil soaked with blood, every touching red past, is condensed with arduous sacrifice and dedication, engraved with the magnificent splendor of swallowing mountains and rivers. It is the precious spiritual wealth of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups and the study of party history. A lively and vivid textbook for education.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited revolutionary memorial sites many times, paid homage to revolutionary historical memorial sites, and repeatedly emphasized the need to remember glorious history, carry forward the red tradition, continue the red blood, and ensure that the red country will never change its color.
"Use red resources well, inherit red genes well, and pass on the red country from generation to generation." This important article was published by General Secretary Xi Jinping in Hebei, Shandong, Fujian, Shaanxi, Chongqing, and China from December 2012 to March 2021. Excerpts from the speeches during the investigation and investigation in Jiangxi, Anhui, Ningxia, Guangxi, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Gansu, Beijing, Henan, Yunnan, Shanxi, Jilin, Hunan, Guizhou and other places related to this aspect.
The article covers the founding of the Communist Party of China, the Great Revolution, the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the War of Resistance against Japan, the War of Liberation, the War to Resist U.S. Aid Korea, and the early stages of socialist construction, and other landmark and representative major events, historical locations, revolutionary stories, heroes, and revolutions. Spirit, etc., vividly demonstrated the general secretary’s innocent heart and deep feelings for the old revolutionary areas and the sacred land of the revolution, the infinite admiration and deep memory of the ancestors of the revolutionary martyrs, and the incomparable respect and affectionate praise for the heroism, revolutionary spirit, and glorious traditions of the party :
——The site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai, the Red Boat of Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing, the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base, and Yudu, Jiangxi where the Long March started. These revolutionary sacred sites are fascinating.
——Autumn Harvest Uprising, Channel Transfer, Zunyi Conference...These historical events are of great significance, and the general secretary will lead everyone to review them;
——Zhao Shiyan, Fang Zhimin, Jiang Jie... these revolutionary martyrs have moving deeds, and the general secretary asks us to remember them forever;
——The spirit of Jinggangshan, the spirit of the Long March, the spirit of Yan'an... These revolutionary spirits have been passed down from generation to generation, and the general secretary asked us to carry forward them in light of the conditions of the new era.
In dozens of days, the Chinese Communist Party will usher in the great moment of its 100th birthday.
Earnestly study this important article by General Secretary Xi Jinping, relive the period of vigorous and intense years, feel the suffering and glory of the party along the way, and have a deeper understanding of our party’s century-old history for the whole party, not forgetting the original intention and keeping in mind the mission. It is of great significance to strive for a new journey to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way, to continuously write new history and create new brilliance.
The land engraved with red memories
The centuries-old history of our party is linked by one "red landmark" after another.
Every piece of red land has witnessed the difficult, tortuous and indomitable journey of the revolutionary ancestors, and recorded the great sacrifices and contributions of the Chinese Communists in seeking happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenating the Chinese nation.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly visited the Holy Land of the Revolution, covering the inside and outside of the Great Wall, across the country, and tracing the roots over and over again, guiding the whole party to further clarify the fundamental problem of "where do we come from and where to go". .
In this important article, the general secretary mentioned a series of "red landmarks" and eagerly urged all party comrades to accept "mental and ideological baptism" from them, consolidate and sublimate ideals and beliefs, and advance the great cause of national rejuvenation.
——The site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai, and the Red Boat in Nanhu Lake, Jiaxing: The Communist Party of China was born here.
On July 23, 1921, the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China opened at No. 106 Wangzhi Road (now No. 76 Xingye Road) in the French Concession of Shanghai. Later, due to undercover investigations, it was transferred to the Nanhu cruise ship in Jiaxing, Zhejiang.
This conference announced the official establishment of the Communist Party of China, and the face of the Chinese revolution has since taken on a new look, and the grand journey of the Communist Party of China has begun.
General Secretary Xi Jinping paid homage to the site of a meeting of the party many times, "every time he has deep feelings."
On October 31, 2017, only a week after the closing of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he led the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee from Beijing to Shanghai and Jiaxing, Zhejiang to pay homage to the site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai and the Red Boat in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, and review the history of the founding of the party. Wen joined the party oath, declaring the firm political conviction of the new leadership of the Party Central Committee.
The general secretary profoundly pointed out: "The site of the Shanghai Party Congress and the Red Boat in Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing is the place where our party dreams of sailing. Our party was born from here, marched from here, and from here to ruling the country. This is the root of our party." He emphasized that "the career development never ends, and the original aspirations of communists can never be changed. Only by not forgetting the original aspirations can we comfort history and our ancestors, win the hearts of the people and win the times, and be good at achieving good results and never moving forward."
——Jinggangshan: The cradle of the Chinese revolution.
After the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927, Comrade Mao Zedong led the autumn harvest uprising troops to the Jinggang Mountains of Jiangxi Province, creating China's first rural revolutionary base area and opening up the revolutionary road of "rural surrounding cities and armed seizure of power".
On May 22, 1965, Comrade Mao Zedong returned to Jinggangshan and said with emotion: "Without the arduous struggle of Jinggangshan in the past, there would be no victory in today's revolution. Victory is really exchanged for life!"
On February 2, 2016, the Spring Festival was approaching, and General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Jinggangshan for the third time.
Looking back at the revolutionary years in Jinggang Mountain, the General Secretary expressed his heartfelt gratitude: "Jinggang Mountain is a mountain of revolution, battle, and a mountain of heroes and glory. Every time I come to cherish the memory of revolutionary martyrs, my mind is baptized and my heart is touched." He emphasized, "We must pay high tribute to the revolutionary martyrs, we will always miss them, remember them, and pass on their red genes."
——Yu Du: The Long March of the Central Red Army set out from here.
In October 1934, after the failure of the fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaign, the Party Central Committee and the Central Revolutionary Military Commission led the Central Red Army to embark on a long journey of strategic transfer and embarked on a great long march with difficulties and twists.
Yudu, Jiangxi, is the starting point for the Long March of the Central Red Army.
The history of the Long March of the Red Army is more important than ever in the minds of General Secretary Xi Jinping.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary has repeatedly embarked on landmark commemorative places such as the departure, turning point, and meeting of the Long March, telling the story of the Long March affectionately, expounding the great expedition of ideals and beliefs of the Long March, the great expedition of testing the truth, and awakening people A great expedition, a great expedition to start a new round.
On May 20, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping, who was investigating and investigating in Jiangxi, rushed for several hours to Yudu. Looking back on the arduous Long March, he was full of emotions: “The revolutionary ideal is higher than the sky. Once the fire of ideals and belief is ignited, it will last forever. It will not go out. In the Central Soviet Area and the Long March, the Party and the Red Army relied on firm ideals and beliefs and strong revolutionary will to rebirth from desperation time and time again, getting more and more frustrated, and finally winning and creating incredible miracles."
——Zhaojin: The founding place of the revolutionary base area in the border of Shaanxi and Gansu.
In the early 1930s, under extremely difficult conditions, the older generation of revolutionaries such as Liu Zhidan, Xie Zichang, and Xi Zhongxun bravely carried out revolutionary activities in Zhaojin, and formed the 26th Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, and created Zhaojin as the center. The Shaanxi-Gansu border revolutionary base area.
On February 14, 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping, who was investigating in Shaanxi, came to Zhaojin Town, Yaozhou District, Tongchuan City.
The general secretary visited the Zhaojin Memorial Hall of the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Revolutionary Base, and inspected the Xuejiazhai Revolutionary Site, which was built by the Red Twenty Sixth Army and the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Area guerrillas on the cliffs using natural caves.
"Written a glorious page in the history of the Chinese revolution", the general secretary spoke highly of the important role played by the Shaanxi-Gansu border revolutionary base area, and emphasized that "it is necessary to strengthen the study of the history of the revolutionary base area, summarize historical experience, and better carry forward the revolutionary spirit and excellence. style".
——Jiangtaibao: The last meeting of the Red Army in the history of the Long March.
On October 9, 1936, the Red First and Fourth Front Army joined forces in Huining, Gansu.
On the 22nd, the Red One and Red Second Front Army joined forces in Jiangtaipu, Ningxia.
So far, the three main forces of the Red Army have successfully joined forces, the Long March has ended successfully, and the Chinese Communist Party has led the people to unfold a magnificent new picture from a new starting point.
On July 18, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Ningxia for investigation and research. After getting off the plane, he drove to Jiangtaipu, Xiji County.
Feeling the historical scene of the Red Army's meeting on the spot, the general secretary couldn't help but sighed that he "has been deeply educated again" and emphasized that "it is necessary to remember revolutionary history, inherit revolutionary traditions, and educate the broad masses of cadres and the masses, and educate generations of young people."
——Yan'an: The base camp of the Chinese revolution.
In October 1935, the Central Red Army arrived at Wuqi Town in northern Shaanxi.
As the only remaining complete revolutionary base in the country in the later period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Base provided a foothold for the Party Central Committee and the Red Army in the Long March, and provided a starting point for the Eighth Route Army to go to the Anti-Japanese Front after the outbreak of the National Anti-Japanese War.
In the following 13 years, the Party Central Committee strategized and led the national revolution with Yan'an as the center, formulated and implemented a series of correct lines, principles and policies, realized the great development of the revolutionary forces, and led the War of Resistance to the final victory, laying a foundation for the victory of the new democratic revolution. Lay a solid foundation.
Here, the first leap of the Sinicization of Marxism-Mao Zedong Thought became mature and was established as the party's guiding ideology, educating generation after generation.
"Yan'an has nurtured and nurtured me. Shaanxi is the root and Yan'an is the soul." Yan'an is of special significance to General Secretary Xi Jinping.
On February 13, 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to Yan'an again.
In front of the site of the Seventh Party Congress, the general secretary said emotionally, "I have been here many times, and every time I go to Yan'an when I jump in the queue, I have to come and see it every time I am spiritually baptized."
He profoundly expounded the very important and special status of Yan'an and the old revolutionary areas in Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia in the history of the Chinese revolution. He pointed out affectionately: "The old revolutionary areas are the roots of the party and the people's army. We must not forget where we came from. We must draw wisdom and strength from revolutionary history."
--Jinzhai: An important source of the Chinese revolution and an important birthplace of the people's army.
Located in the hinterland of the Dabie Mountains, Jinzhai County in Anhui Province is the core area of the Hubei, Henan and Anhui revolutionary base areas. It is also the location of the forward headquarters of Liu Deng's army leaping into Dabie Mountains during the Liberation War.
Here was the birth of the Red Fourth Front Army, the Red Twenty-Five Army, and the Red Twenty-Eighth Army. In Jinzhai County, which was less than 230,000 people during the Revolutionary War, 100,000 participated in the army and participated in the war. The people of Jinzhai used their blood and lives for the Hubei, Henan, Anhui and Soviet regions. "The red flag will not fall for 28 years" has made a special contribution.
On April 24, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping, who was investigating in Anhui, came to Jinzhai as his first stop.
The general secretary was grateful for the great contribution made by the people of Jinzhai to the Chinese revolution, and pointed out in admiration: “An inch of mountains and rivers and an inch of blood, a touch of hot soil and a touch of soul. Looking back on the years of war, the people of Jinzhai have served the Chinese revolution with a fearless spirit of sacrifice. The cause has established the merits in the annals of history. We must continue to follow the footsteps of the revolutionary predecessors and pass on the red country from generation to generation."
—— Fuping: Taihang Monument.
In the 11 years from 1937 to 1948, Comrade Nie Rongzhen led the Jinchaji Military Region to establish our party's first anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines—the Jinchaji Anti-Japanese Democratic Base, deep in the Taihang Mountains, starting from Fuping, Hebei.
In April 1948, Comrade Mao Zedong led the central authorities to Nanzhuang, Fuping City, where an enlarged meeting of the Secretariat of the Central Committee was held to adjust the strategy of the southern route, laying a solid foundation for the victory of the Three Great Wars.
Since childhood, Fuping has left a deep impression on General Secretary Xi Jinping. Comrade Nie Rongzhen shed tears and said that "Fuping is not rich, and the general secretary has always remembered this. This is what he has always remembered about Fuping's old revolutionary base. Complex".
On December 29, 2012, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Fuping County, Hebei Province, and braved the severe cold to walk into Luotuowan Village and Gujiatai Village, Longquanguan Town, which are located in the deep mountains, to visit the peasant households in difficulty, and sent the whole party a new era of poverty alleviation. Mobilization order.
The general secretary reviewed Fuping’s glorious revolutionary history and pointed out with affection: “Fuping and the people of Fuping have made important contributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution, and the party and people will never forget it.”
—— Xibaipo: New China came from here.
In March 1947, the Party Central Committee took the initiative to withdraw from Yan'an and fought in northern Shaanxi, "in exchange for one Yan'an for the whole of China."
Soon after the Chengnanzhuang meeting, Comrade Mao Zedong arrived in Xibaipo on May 27, 1948. Xibaipo became the center of the Chinese revolution and the last rural command post of the Chinese revolution.
In just 10 months, the Party Central Committee not only commanded the victory of the three major battles, but also made meticulous plans for the establishment of a new China, and made preparations for the victory of the revolution with a series of strategic deployments.
Xibaipo is the red land that General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited many times. "Every time he comes with a heart of reverence and walks with a lot of thinking."
On July 11, 2013, the general secretary who was investigating in Hebei came here to visit the Xibaipo Memorial Hall, Mao Zedong’s former residence, the Central Military Commission’s war room, and the site of the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee.
On the site of the famous September Conference, the General Secretary presided over a symposium and expressed his sincere feelings: "Our generation, born shortly after the founding of New China, grew up under the red flag, and is very important to the party, the country, and the country. I have deep feelings for the people, and I am deeply impressed by the glorious history and fine style of our party. Every time I go to Jinggangshan, Yan'an, Xibaipo and other revolutionary holy places, it is a spiritual and ideological baptism. Every time I come, I can receive it once. Vivid education on the nature and purpose of the party has strengthened our awareness of public servants and our feelings for the people."
-Xiangshan: Laying the foundation for New China.
On March 23, 1949, Mao Zedong and other central leadership comrades led the central organs and the headquarters of the Chinese People's Liberation Army to Peiping from Xibaipo and stationed in Xiangshan.
During the period in Xiangshan, the Party Central Committee commanded the world-famous Battle of Crossing the River and sounded the clarion call to liberate the whole of China; Comrade Mao Zedong published "On the People's Democratic Dictatorship", laying the theoretical and policy foundation for the new China; Chinese Communists and various democracies Parties and personages from all walks of life jointly prepared for the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, drafted and passed the "Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference," determined the new China's state system and government, and formulated a series of basic policies for the new China.
Although the Party Central Committee has only been in Xiangshan for half a year, this is the headquarters of our Party’s leadership of the war of liberation to national victory and the great victory of the new democratic revolution. It is an important sign that the center of the Chinese revolution has shifted from the countryside to the cities. The first stop of Beijing's "quick test".
On September 12, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping made a special trip to the Xiangshan Revolutionary Memorial Site in Beijing to pay homage to the old revolutionary sites such as Shuangqing Villa and Laiqingxuan, visit the Xiangshan Revolutionary Memorial Hall, watch the theme exhibition "Laying the Foundation for New China", and review the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party in China The glorious history of the people's victory over the country and the establishment of the People’s Republic of China by the Party Central Committee, remembering the great achievements of the older generation of revolutionaries such as Comrade Mao Zedong, put forward three requirements to the whole party: First, "inherit and carry forward the older generation of revolutionaries." Poor bandits cannot be called the overlord’s revolutionary spirit”; the second is to “inherit and carry forward the revolutionary sentiments of the older generation of revolutionaries who insisted on establishing the party for the public and governing for the people”; the third is to “inherit and carry forward the humility and prudence of the older generation of revolutionaries”. The excellent style of hard work without arrogance or impetuosity", with the sobriety and firmness of "rushing to the exam" to answer the question papers of the new era.
The great journey from misery to glory
The great journey is so strange, and the road to Xiongguan is like iron.
The Chinese Communist Party has united and led the people in the historical journey of hard struggle, hundreds of times, thousands of times, and magnificent waves. There are not only the tragic and magnificent being trapped in a perilous situation, but also the great turning point of life in desperation. It is even more powerful like breaking through the barriers and seizing the barriers, from victory to victory. The song triumphantly.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping led us to revisit many major events and famous battles in the history of the party, telling one after another true and touching red stories, and profoundly revealing the original aspirations, ideals, beliefs, and missions of a century-old party. .
——Autumn Harvest Uprising: A new starting point for the Chinese revolution from the city to the countryside.
"The autumn harvest season is dark and sad, and there is a riot." In August 1927, the Party Central Committee decided to mobilize farmers to hold an autumn harvest uprising in the four provinces of Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong and Jiangxi where the masses were better.
In September, Comrade Mao Zedong led the First Division of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army to launch the Autumn Harvest Uprising on the border between Hunan and Jiangxi.
After being frustrated in attacking the central city of Changsha, Comrade Mao Zedong decisively changed his plan and decided to find a foothold in the rural mountainous areas where the enemy's ruling power was weak, and carried out the famous "Three Bays" on the way.
The Autumn Harvest Uprising and the establishment of the Jinggangshan Rural Revolutionary Base Area laid the foundation for the subsequent large-scale development of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army and the rural revolutionary base areas, pushing the Chinese revolution to a new climax.
——Southern Hunan Riot: A major practice of encircling the city from the countryside and seizing power by armed force.
At the beginning of 1928, Zhu De and Chen Yi led part of the Nanchang uprising troops to fight for thousands of miles, came to southern Hunan, and jointly launched and led the southern Hunan riots with the CCP's Southern Hunan Special Committee.
The flames of this riot burned all over southern Hunan and spread to the border areas of Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi. The number of participants reached more than 1 million. It was the longest time and number of participants among the more than 100 armed uprisings led by our party from the August 7th meeting to the end of 1928. The most influential revolutionary armed riot created important conditions for the consolidation and development of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base.
——Battle of Xiangjiang River: The key battle to determine the life and death of the Chinese revolution.
In late November 1934, the Central Red Army continuously broke through the three blockades of the Kuomintang Army and reached the Xiangjiang River on the front line of Quanzhou and Xing'an in Guangxi.
Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 400,000 troops and laid down the fourth blockade in an attempt to encircle the Red Army to the east of the Xiangjiang River.
At the critical moment of life and death, tens of thousands of Red Army soldiers rushed toward the artillery with a fearless revolutionary spirit, tearing open the enemy's defenses.
The Battle of Xiangjiang River was the worst battle since the Central Red Army broke through.
After this battle, the Central Red Army dropped sharply from 86,000 at the time of departure to more than 30,000.
The Battle of Xiangjiang River was the "majestic war" that General Secretary Xi Jinping "impressed the most" and "said the most" and "an important historical event that determined the survival of the Chinese revolution."
"Thousand drops of the Red Army's blood, one hero is one step at a time." The general secretary spoke highly of the bravery and tenacity of the Red Army soldiers in the Xiangjiang Battle, and described the deeds of sacrificing martyrs, especially Chen Shuxiang, in the Xiangjiang Battle.
On April 25, 2021, the General Secretary went to Guangxi again for an inspection. The first stop was the Red Army Long March Xiangjiang Battle Memorial Park in Quanzhou County, Guilin City.
Here, the general secretary is full of thoughts and deeply expounds the extraordinary and extraordinary aspects of the Xiangjiang Battle and the Long March of the Red Army:
"Just imagine, if there weren't such a group of Red Army soldiers who went forward and gave up their lives, how could the Red Army rush out of the enemy's blockade, and rushed out to pay such a big sacrifice, and has not broken. What is it relying on? It is the power of ideals and beliefs!"
"It is precisely because the Red Army is a revolutionary army with ideals and convictions that it can regard death as home, live toward death, never move forward, and rebirth from desperation. It bursts out the heroic spirit of not being overwhelmed by all enemies but overwhelming all enemies. Why is the Chinese revolution in the eyes of others? Did it succeed when it was impossible to succeed? The secret of success lies here."
"We should have this belief in victory for the realization of the next century's goal and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. No matter how difficult it is, think about the Red Army's Long March and the bloody battle on the Xiangjiang River."
-Channel transfer: the historical beginning of the great turning point of the Long March.
In the winter of 1934, the Central Red Army broke through the enemy's fourth blockade and reached the Hunan Passage.
At the critical juncture when the enemy entered the position first and opened up the net, according to Comrade Mao Zedong’s proposal, the Central Red Army temporarily transferred troops to the west, avoiding the devastating blow that may be suffered by the original plan to go north to Xiangxi to join the Red Second and Red Sixth Army. .
The transfer of troops to the channel laid the foundation for the subsequent Zunyi Conference and became the historical beginning of a great turning point.
——Zunyi Conference: A turning point in life and death.
In January 1935, the Party Central Committee convened an enlarged Politburo meeting in Zunyi, Guizhou, and made a series of major decisions such as the co-election of Comrade Mao Zedong as a member of the Politburo Standing Committee and the abolition of the "three-member regiment", which turned the Chinese revolution into peace.
The Zunyi Conference "established the leadership position of Comrade Mao Zedong in the Party Central Committee and the Red Army, and began to establish the leadership position of the correct Marxist line with Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative in the Party Central Committee, and began to form the first generation of the party with Comrade Mao Zedong as the core. The central leadership has opened a new stage for our party to independently solve the practical problems of the Chinese revolution, saving the party, the Red Army, and the Chinese revolution at the most critical moment."
On June 16, 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to Guizhou for investigation and research. He made a special trip to visit the site and exhibition hall of the Zunyi Conference, and emphasized the need to make good use of the historical experience of the Zunyi Conference to let the spirit of the Zunyi Conference shine forever.
On February 5, 2021, the general secretary who went to Guizhou again gave a profound explanation of the significance of the Zunyi Conference, emphasizing that “the distinctive feature of the Zunyi Conference is to uphold the truth, correct errors, establish the correct leadership of the Party Central Committee, and creatively formulate and implement compliance The strategic tactics characteristic of the Chinese revolution. This is still of great significance today."
The general secretary requires the whole party to combine the study and education of party history, to deeply understand the original intention and mission of the Communists from the spirit of the Long March and the spirit of the Zunyi Conference, and to take the long march of the new era well.
——Shan Jiaji Night Talk: "Military and civilians fish and water conditions, return to Han for a family relationship."
The Red Army passed through the Liupan Mountains three times during the Long March, each time passing by the same village-Shanjiaji.
On October 5, 1935, Comrade Mao Zedong led the Central Red Army to Shanjiaji in Xiji, Ningxia, and was warmly welcomed and treated by the local people.
The Hui people invited Mao Zedong and other Red Army leaders to visit the "Shaanyitang" mosque.
That night, Comrade Mao Zedong and the Hui imam Ma Dehai sat on the kang to have a long conversation throughout the night, which further sublimated the military-civilian relationship and became a good story in party history, which has been circulated to this day.
——The story of "Half a Belt": A vivid portrayal of "Iron Heart Follows the Party".
In July 1936, Zhou Guo, a 14-year-old soldier from the 274th Regiment of the 93rd Division of the 31st Army of the Red Fourth Front Army, was only 14 years old and went northward with his troops.
The grass was out of food when it was less than half gone. After everything that could be eaten was eaten, everyone had to take off their belts and cook and eat.
When Zhou Guocai's belt was cooked for a while, he begged to keep it as a souvenir, with "Go to Yan'an to meet Chairman Mao."
Zhou Guocai finally arrived in Yan'an with the army. In order to remember the sacrifice of his comrades in arms, he used iron chopsticks to burn the three words "Long March" on the back of the belt.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping talked about the "half belt" story and said movingly: "The Red Army soldiers would rather endure starvation, but also keep half of the belt and take it to Yan'an to meet Chairman Mao. This is the power of faith, and it is a vivid portrayal of "Iron Heart Follow the Party"." The General Secretary instructed that there are many red resources like this in the army, and they must be well explored and used to enrich the connotation of the "Red Gene from Generation to Generation" project. Strengthen the education of party history, military history and glorious traditions to ensure that officers and soldiers will always listen to and follow the party.
-Pingxingguan Great Victory: Breaking the myth of "invincible" in the Japanese army.
On September 25, 1937, the main force of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army set up an ambush at Pingxingguan in Shanxi, annihilating more than 1,000 Japanese soldiers, destroying more than 100 Japanese vehicles, and seizing a batch of luggage and weapons.
The Great Victory at Pingxingguan was the first major victory that the Chinese military took the initiative to achieve in the war against Japan after the outbreak of the National War of Resistance. It broke the myth of "invincibility" by the Japanese army, greatly boosted the confidence of the military and civilians across the country, and improved the reputation of the Communist Party and the Eighth Route Army. More and more people believe that the Communist Party not only resolutely resists Japan, but also has the ability to defeat the enemy.
-Hundred Regiments Battle: A heavy blow to the Japanese "cage policy".
In the winter of 1939, during the stalemate of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Japanese army implemented a "cage policy" of "railways as pillars, roads as chains, and bunkers as locks" to comprehensively strengthen the economic blockade, military offensive, and political surrender of China.
From August 1940 to January of the following year, the Eighth Route Army headquarters launched a large-scale attack on the Japanese in North China. The participating troops, guerrillas, and militias attacked at the same time.
As the battle unfolded, the number of troops participating in the war reached 105 regiments with more than 200,000 people, forming the scale of a hundred regiments.
The Hundred Regiment Campaign was the largest and longest-lasting strategic offensive campaign launched by the Eighth Route Army in North China since the entire nation’s War of Resistance. It dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese army’s "cage policy" and increased the prestige of the Communist Party and the Eighth Route Army. Boosted the confidence of the people across the country.
-Battle of Huaihai: The great victory of the People's War.
On November 6, 1948, the Party Central Committee decided to launch the Huaihai Campaign on an unprecedented scale.
The battle ended victoriously on January 10, 1949. It lasted 65 days and wiped out more than 550,000 Kuomintang troops and repelled the reinforcements of the two corps.
After this battle, the main force of the southern Kuomintang army has been eliminated, the capital of the Kuomintang government, Nanjing, is directly exposed to the People's Liberation Army, and the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang has collapsed.
During the Huaihai Campaign, the people in the four liberated areas of East China, Central Plains, Hebei, Shandong and Henan, and Central China provided support on an unprecedented scale with unparalleled enthusiasm and endless manpower and material resources.
The Battle of Huaihai was a major battle mentioned many times by General Secretary Xi Jinping.
In December 2017, the general secretary who was investigating in Jiangsu made a special trip to the eastern foot of Phoenix Mountain in Xuzhou to pay homage to the Huaihai Battle Martyrs Memorial Tower and visit the Huaihai Battle Memorial Hall.
He said with deep feeling, "The Battle of Huaihai has deeply enlightened us that it is not necessarily weapons and strength that determine the outcome of the war. The military's strategic and tactical use, the confidence and courage of soldiers, and the support and help of the people are often more important. the elements of".
He emphasized, "The Battle of Huaihai is the victory of the trolley. We must repay the people and let the people live a happy and beautiful life."
-The Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Party: Always keep in mind the "two musts".
From March 5 to 13, 1949, the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Party was held in Xibaipo, Hebei.
At this time, our party led the people after 28 years of bloody battles and was about to complete the historical task of encircling the city with rural areas and finally winning the country. The historical mission of mastering national power and establishing a new China lay before the party.
At this important historical turning point, Comrade Mao Zedong warned the whole party at the meeting to win the country. It was only the first step in the Long March. The road ahead will be longer and the work will be greater and harder. "Make sure that comrades continue to maintain The style of being humble, prudent, not arrogant, and not rash must ensure that comrades continue to maintain the style of hard work."
The proposal of "two musts" not only played a role in waking up the whole party at the time, it has been a family heirloom of the Communists for more than 70 years.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has mentioned the "two musts" many times, and pointed out that the "two musts" contain a profound reference to the laws governing chaos in our country for thousands of years, including the arduous struggle of our party. The in-depth summary of the course contains the profound worries about the victorious party's advancement and purity, the long-term stability of the people's power that is about to be born, and the deep understanding of our party's fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. The significance and historical significance are far-reaching.
"It is indeed far-sighted!" In this important article, the General Secretary deeply analyzed the historical background and significance of the "Two Musts", and solemnly requested the whole party to continuously study and understand the profound thinking and strategy of the "Two Musts". Consider, "Always be modest and prudent, and work hard, so that our party will never change its quality and our red country will never change its color."
——The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea: New China's battle to establish a nation and power.
On June 25, 1950, the Korean Civil War broke out.
In early October, the US military blatantly crossed the 38th Parallel, ignoring the Chinese government's repeated warnings, and burned the war to the border between China and North Korea.
Invading North Korea, US military aircraft bombed China's northeastern border area many times, causing serious losses to people's lives and property, and our country's security is facing serious threats.
At this critical juncture, at the request of the North Korean party and government, the Chinese party and government made the historic decision to resist US aggression and aid Korea and defend the country with extraordinary courage and courage.
Under extremely asymmetric and extremely difficult circumstances, the Chinese People’s Volunteers worked closely with the North Korean military and civilians. After arduous battles, they defeated their opponents armed to the teeth, broke the myth of the invincibility of the US military, and forced the invincible invaders into the armistice agreement. Sign it.
On October 23, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping solemnly declared at the meeting to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Chinese People’s Volunteers’ war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, and solemnly declared: "The great victory of the War to Resist U.S. Aid Korea will forever be engraved in the history of the Chinese nation! Forever engraved in the peace, development and progress of mankind. In the annals of history!"
To sacrifice how ambitious
"Why is the battle banner beautiful? The hero's blood stains it red; why the earth is always here? The hero's life blooms with flowers." The great victory of the Communist Party of China is the blood and lives of countless revolutionary martyrs.
According to statistics, from the founding of the Communist Party of China to the founding of New China, as many as 21 million communists and people with lofty ideals died for the revolution, of which more than 3.7 million are well-known.
These iron-clad, revolutionary martyrs and heroes who regard death as their homes, with steel-like beliefs and flesh and blood, compose a series of heroic songs that are moving and soul-stirring.
Heaven and earth are heroic, and the ages are still awe-inspiring.
Revolutionary martyrs and heroes have always been the heart and affection of General Secretary Xi Jinping.
In this important article, the general secretary mentioned the names of a series of heroes such as Zhao Shiyan, and praised their lofty revolutionary demeanor, their fearless spirit of sacrifice, and their great achievements in the annals of history.
——Zhao Shiyan: "Strong belief, not afraid of sacrifice."
Zhao Shiyan actively participated in the May Fourth Movement at the age of 18. During his work-study program in France, he initiated and established the early organization of the Chinese Communist Party in France with Comrade Zhou Enlai and became a member of the Chinese Communist Party.
After returning to China in 1924, he made important contributions to the Chinese revolutionary struggle, especially the labor movement.
In July 1927, Zhao Shiyan was unfortunately arrested.
In prison, he was severely tortured, always loyal and unyielding, and awe-inspiring propaganda of the party's ideas and communist ideals, "convinced that communism is bound to win."
He was only 26 years old when he went to justice.
——Liu Renkan: "Long live the success of the revolution."
In September 1927, Liu Renkan followed the autumn harvest uprising led by Comrade Mao Zedong to Jinggangshan, and was then ordered to return to Lianhua County, Jiangxi Province to restore the party organization and prepare for the establishment of a red regime.
In January 1929, Liu Renkan was arrested and imprisoned for telling a traitor.
In prison, he was always loyal and unyielding despite the enemy's hard work and torture in all kinds of ways.
On May 19, 1929, facing the enemy's butcher's knife, Liu Renkan made a generous statement to the masses, propagating the principle that the revolution must win.
After being brutally cut off his tongue by the enemy, he resisted the pain and dipped his toe with blood and wrote the six bright red characters "Long live the revolution". He was only 34 years old at the time of sacrifice.
——Wang Liang: "Fighting bravely and repeatedly making extraordinary achievements."
Wang Liang joined the Workers’ and Peasants Revolutionary Army in 1927, participated in the Autumn Harvest Uprising on the border between Hunan and Jiangxi led by Comrade Mao Zedong, and participated in the creation of the Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base.
In 1928, he led his troops with two companies to repel the enemy's four regiments' offensive, and won the victory in the defense of Huangyangjie.
In the first, second, and third anti-"encirclement and suppression" campaigns, he galloped on the battlefield and repeatedly made extraordinary achievements.
In June 1932, as the commander of the Fourth Army of the Red First Army, Wang Liang was shot and died when he was commanding the annihilation of the enemy.
Comrade Mao Zedong praised "Wang Liang as a good cadre" at the memorial service.
-Wei Baqun: Outstanding leader of the early Chinese peasant movement.
Wei Baqun, Mao Zedong and Peng Pai are collectively known as the three leaders of China's early peasant movement.
Before joining the Communist Party of China in 1926, he organized the Guangxi peasant movement to "strike Donglan three times."
In December 1929, Wei Baqun and Deng Xiaoping, Zhang Yunyi, Li Mingrui and other comrades organized and led the Baise Uprising and established the Seventh Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army.
After the main force of the Seventh Red Army left the Youjiang District and went northward, Wei Baqun was ordered to stay in the Youjiang Revolutionary Base and persist in leading the guerrilla struggle under extremely difficult conditions.
He has said many times, "Revolutionaries must not be afraid of difficulties or death, and resolutely sacrifice everything for the benefit of the people."
In September 1932, Wei Baqun was killed by a traitor at the age of 38.
——Ji Hongchang: "Hate against the Japanese and die."
Ji Hongchang joined the Communist Party of China in 1932 and changed from an old soldier of the Kuomintang to a staunch communist fighter.
He used to be the commander-in-chief of the former enemy of the "Chahar People's Anti-Japanese Allied Forces". After a bloody battle, he recovered the entire Chahar Province.
In January 1934, Ji Hongchang sneaked back to Tianjin under the pseudonym to carry out underground work, but was unfortunately arrested.
In prison, he was tortured and tortured and remained loyal and unyielding.
On November 24 of that year, Ji Hongchang wrote a heart-wrenching poem on the execution ground with a branch as a pen and the earth as a paper: "Hate not to resist the Japanese and die, save it for today's shame, the country is still like this, why should I be here? "At the time of the sacrifice, he was only 39 years old.
——Jiang Shanzhong: "Protect the Communist Party for thousands of years."
Jiang Shanzhong joined the Communist Party of China in 1929 and served as the leader of the Judging Department of the Soviet Government for a long time, making important contributions to safeguarding the dignity of Soviet law and the revolutionary order of the Soviet area.
In October 1934, after the Long March of the Central Red Army, Jiang Shanzhong was ordered to stay in the Central Soviet Area and lead the masses in the Soviet Area to persist in guerrilla warfare.
In December of that year, in order to cover the guerrilla breakout, he took his own life to block the enemy and was seriously injured.
Facing the enemy's persuasion, he wrote on his white shirt the vows of "Death to the underworld, protect the Communist Party for thousands of years" on a white shirt, jumped off the cliff and made a heroic sacrifice. He was 28 years old.
--Fang Zhimin: "We must not shake our faith."
When he joined the Communist Party of China in 1924, Fang Zhimin wrote excitedly: "From then on, everything I have, up to my life, is handed over to the party." In January 1935, he served as the chairman of the Military and Political Committee of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army Northward Anti-Japanese Advance Corps. Fang Zhimin was unfortunately arrested.
In the enemy's prison, Fang Zhimin was not afraid of torture and not moved by temptation. He used the dark prison as a study room and wrote glorious chapters such as "Lovely China" and "Poverty".
Before the sacrifice, Fang Zhimin left a zhengzheng oath: "The enemy can only cut off our heads and must not shake our faith."
General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly mentioned such immortal chapters as Fang Zhimin and "Lovely China" on different occasions.
In this important article, the general secretary once again praised his firm revolutionary beliefs and heroic feats, pointing out that "revolutionary ideals are higher than the sky" and "revolutionary martyrs graciously died for their ideals and beliefs, relying on faith."
-West Route Army: "Fight without fear of hardships and dangers, bloody battles."
In October 1936, the First Section of the Red Fourth Front Army was ordered by the Central Revolutionary Military Commission to cross the Yellow River west to prepare for the Ningxia campaign plan.
According to the decision of the central government, the troops crossing the river are called the West Route Army.
The soldiers of the West Road Army who went deep into the Hexi Corridor fought bravely for four months under extremely difficult conditions and wiped out more than 20,000 enemies. However, they failed miserably because they were outnumbered and lost their blood to Qilian.
General Secretary Xi Jinping has always been concerned about the West Route Army, appraising their historical achievements "forever in the annals", and their major contributions are "irreplaceable and indelible."
In this important article, the General Secretary emphasized the need to "tell the story of the West Route Army" and pointed out that "the West Route Army's heroic spirit of fighting hard and bloody battles, and the spirit of heroic dedication to the party and the people, is the same as the spirit of the Long March. Coming down in one continuous line, it is an important part of the red gene of the Chinese Communists and the precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation."
——Yang Jingyu: "The deeds are shocking."
In 1932, Yang Jingyu was ordered to form an anti-Japanese guerrilla team in the Northeast. He had been dealing with the enemy in the ice and snow for more than 7 years. His strength continued to grow and he dealt a heavy blow to the invaders.
Under the encirclement of the Japanese army, Yang Jingyu fought bloody battles with enemies several times his own. In the end, he remained alone and continued to fight. He died heroically on February 23, 1940, at the age of 35.
The cruel enemy opened his abdomen and found that there was not a grain of grain in his stomach, but only withered grass, bark and cotton wool.
To commemorate Yang Jingyu, the Tonghua Detachment of the Northeast Democratic Alliance was renamed Yang Jingyu Detachment in 1946, and Mengjiang County was renamed Jingyu County.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping spoke highly of Martyr Yang Jingyu: "His deeds are shocking."
--Peng Xuefeng: Wisdom and bravery, outstanding combat exploits.
Peng Xuefeng joined the Communist Party of China in 1926 and participated in the Battle of Changsha in 1930.
During the Long March, he led his troops to rush into battle and made great achievements.
After the "Southern Anhui Incident", Peng Xuefeng served as the commander of the Fourth Division of the New Fourth Army.
In September 1944, when Peng Xuefeng led his troops westward, he fought desperately with the enemy. Unfortunately, he was hit by a stray bullet and died heroically.
Comrade Mao Zedong painfully wrote an elegiac couplet for him: "A good example of the Communists, a hero of the Chinese nation."
-Sister Jiang: "Be loyal and unyielding, and never betray the party."
Sister Jiang, whose real name is Jiang Zhuyun, joined the Communist Party of China in 1939.
On June 14, 1948, Jiang Zhuyun was arrested and detained in the Zhazidong Concentration Camp in Chongqing.
Facing the severe torture of the enemy, he was always loyal and unyielding.
"Poison torture, that is too small a test. The bamboo sticks are made of bamboo, and the will of the Communists is steel." She cares about the difficult friends and participates in leading the struggle in prison. She is affectionately called "Jiang Sister".
On November 14, 1949, on the eve of Chongqing's liberation, Jiang Jie was killed by the Kuomintang military commander, giving her 29-year-old life to the communist ideals.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping praised Jiang Zhuyun, Wang Pu, Chen Ran and many other Chinese Communists detained in Zhazidong and Bai Mansion for their unyielding spirit of sacrifice, and praised them for "withstanding all kinds of torture and torture without compromise." Indomitable, and would rather die than surrender, sacrificed precious lives for the liberation of the Chinese people and condensed into the'Hongyan Spirit'".
-Comrades of the "Five Lao": a group of little-known heroes.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping specifically mentioned the "five old" comrades.
On October 31, 2014, in Gutian Town, Shanghang County, Fujian Province, General Secretary Xi Jinping specially invited 10 representatives of the old Red Army, military martyrs and "five old" comrades to Gutian to educate party members and cadres before attending the political work conference of the whole army. Base, have a cordial discussion with them.
The "five old" comrades refer to old underground party members, old guerrillas, old trafficmen, old joint households, and old Soviet district cadres.
In those days, for the sake of the revolution, most of them concealed their true identities and skillfully waged struggles against the enemy in various ways.
Although most of them are not widely known, they shed their blood and quietly dedicated themselves to the party and the people, and made important contributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution.
-Qiu Shaoyun: "Strictly observe discipline and have the courage to sacrifice."
In October 1952, the Battle of Shangganling in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea started.
Qiu Shaoyun’s camp used the dark night as a cover, lurking in an open grass, preparing to attack the enemy’s position the next evening.
At noon the next day, the incendiary bomb fired by the US military landed near Qiu Shaoyun's latent spot, and the fire quickly spread to him.
In order not to expose his goal, he gave up self-help, let the fire burn his body until his heroic sacrifice, he was only 26 years old.
With his youthful life, Qiu Shaoyun fulfilled his vow of "I am willing to dedicate everything I have for the world revolution and victory in the battle" in his application for joining the Party.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping praised Qiu Shaoyun as "a fighting hero who strictly observes discipline and has the courage to sacrifice."
At the meeting to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the Chinese People’s Volunteers’ going abroad to fight against the United States and aid Korea, the general secretary spoke highly of the national bloodliness of Yang Gensi, Huang Jiguang, Qiu Shaoyun and other heroes. , Let the world move".
The revolutionary spirit shines forever
The revolutionary ideal is higher than the sky.
In the arduous revolutionary years, lofty ideals and firm beliefs inspire and guide revolutionary aspirants all the way forward, tempering the character and quality of not fearing strong enemies, not fearing risks, daring to fight, and being brave to win, forming a glorious future. The revolutionary spirit of the Communist Party of China has built a unique spiritual pedigree of the Chinese Communists.
In this important article, General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly described the series of revolutionary spirits that our party has formed in various places and at different times, profoundly expounded the essence of its connotation, and repeatedly emphasized the need to inherit the red spirit and let the red spirit radiate into a new era. Light.
——Jinggangshan Spirit: The source of Chinese revolutionary spirit.
The Jinggangshan spirit is the revolutionary spirit cultivated and formed by the Chinese Communists, represented by Comrade Mao Zedong, in establishing revolutionary bases in Jinggangshan, opening up new roads for the Chinese revolution, and carrying out arduous revolutionary struggles. The most important aspect is firm conviction, hard work, and seeking truth from facts. , Dare to break new paths, rely on the masses, and have the courage to win.
The birth of the Jinggangshan spirit was the starting point for the victory of the Chinese revolution. The various revolutionary spirits formed during the process of the Chinese revolution moving along the Jinggangshan road to victory are in the same line as the Jinggangshan spirit.
In February 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that “the most precious wealth left to us during the Jinggangshan period is the Jinggangshan spirit that spans time and space”, and emphasized the need to combine the new conditions of the times, persist in pursuing ideals and seeking truth from facts. New roads, arduous struggle to overcome difficulties, relying on the masses for victory, let the spirit of Jinggangshan radiate a new era of light.
——Long March spirit: the highest embodiment of national spirit.
"The spirit of the Great Long March is to put the fundamental interests of the people and the Chinese nation above all else, strengthen the ideals and beliefs of the revolution, and firmly believe that the cause of justice will triumph; it is to save the country and the people, without fear of any difficulties and obstacles, and at all sacrifices. It is the spirit of insisting on independence, seeking truth from facts, and proceeding from reality; it is the spirit of taking into account the overall situation, strictly observing discipline, and close unity; it is the spirit of relying closely on the people, living and death with the people, sharing in adversity, and struggling hard."
On October 21, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping gave a profound exposition of the Long March spirit at the meeting to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Red Army’s Long March, pointing out that the great Long March spirit is a vivid reflection of the revolutionary style of the Chinese Communists and a concentrated display of the Chinese nation’s self-improvement and national character It is the highest embodiment of the national spirit with patriotism as the core.
In this important article, the General Secretary once again pointed out, “We must not forget the original aspiration and mission of the party, the revolutionary ideals and purposes of the revolution, and we must continue to hold high the banner of revolution, carry forward the great Long March spirit, and move towards the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Go forward bravely".
-Yan'an Spirit: "Cultivated generations of Chinese Communists."
During the Yan'an period, in the great historical process of saving the nation, achieving national independence and liberation, the Chinese Communists inherited the red gene, promoted good style, cultivated a firm and correct political direction, emancipated the ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, and worked wholeheartedly. The basic purpose of serving the people and the entrepreneurial spirit of self-reliance and hard work are the main content of Yan'an spirit.
On October 26, 1949, shortly after the founding of New China, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in his reply to Yan'an: "I also hope that all revolutionary workers in the country will always maintain their work in Yan'an and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region for more than ten years. The style of arduous struggle among the personnel.” General Secretary Xi Jinping has spoken deeply about the Yan’an spirit on many occasions, emphasizing that “it is necessary to persevere in educating the majority of party members and cadres with the Yan’an spirit, so as to nourish the original aspiration, temper the soul, and draw the power of faith from it. Find the gap in party spirit and calibrate the way forward."
——The Spirit of Taihang: "Taihang's mighty spirit is passed down through the ages."
抗日战争时期，中国共产党领导八路军和太行儿女，保家卫国、浴血奋战，用鲜血和生命铸就了不朽的太行精神：不怕牺牲、不畏艰险，百折不挠、艰苦奋斗，万众一心、敢于胜利，英勇奋斗、无私奉献。2009年5月25日，习近平同志在视察八路军太行纪念馆时，要求结合新的实际与时俱进地大力弘扬太行精神。
——吕梁精神：贫瘠土地生长出的绚丽之花。
吕梁山区，是红军东征的主战场、晋绥边区核心地区。在黄土高原丘陵沟壑间，险峻恶劣的自然环境和艰苦卓绝的革命战争，赋予吕梁儿女特别能吃苦、特别能战斗的英雄气概，铸就了“艰苦奋斗、顾全大局、自强不息、勇于创新”的吕梁精神。2017年6月，习近平总书记在吕梁革命老区考察调研时动情地说：“革命战争年代，吕梁儿女用鲜血和生命铸就了伟大的吕梁精神。我们要把这种精神用在当今时代，继续为老百姓过上幸福生活、为中华民族伟大复兴而奋斗。”
——沂蒙精神：“水乳交融、生死与共”。
在抗日战争和解放战争时期，山东东南部的沂蒙革命根据地420万人口有120多万人拥军支前，20多万人参军参战，10万多人英勇牺牲，涌现出沂蒙六姐妹、沂蒙母亲、沂蒙红嫂等一大批先锋模范人物，诞生了沂蒙精神。在这篇重要文章中，习近平总书记指出，“沂蒙精神与延安精神、井冈山精神、西柏坡精神一样，是党和国家的宝贵精神财富，要不断结合新的时代条件发扬光大”。
——红岩精神：不折不挠、宁死不屈。
抗日战争进入相持阶段后，为加强党对国民党统治区工作的领导，1939年，周恩来同志领导中共中央南方局在重庆一处名为“红岩嘴”的地方开展对敌斗争。他们在极其险恶的政治环境中，善处逆境，勇于牺牲，卓有成效地开展工作，培育出伟大的红岩精神。在这篇重要文章中，习近平总书记深情回顾重庆这片英雄的土地光荣革命历程和革命传统，歌颂革命先烈和革命前辈用鲜血和生命凝结成的红岩精神，要求用红色资源教育引导广大党员、干部“坚定理想信仰，养成浩然正气”。
——雷锋精神：全心全意为人民服务。
1962年8月，年仅22岁的解放军战士雷锋不幸因公殉职。1963年2月，雷锋的感人事迹被报道后，毛泽东同志写下“向雷锋同志学习”的题词，要求全党全军“学习他一切从人民的利益出发，全心全意为人民服务的精神”。从此，以雷锋名字命名的雷锋精神就一代代传承开来。习近平总书记多次就学习弘扬雷锋精神作出重要指示。在这篇重要文章中，总书记再次强调，“雷锋精神是永恒的”，“我们既要学习雷锋的精神，也要学习雷锋的做法，把崇高理想信念和道德品质追求转化为具体行动，体现在平凡的工作生活中，作出自己应有的贡献，把雷锋精神代代传承下去”。
红色江山，热血铸就；红色基因，代代相传。中国共产党为什么能、马克思主义为什么行、中国特色社会主义为什么好？这些问题的答案，就蕴含在我们党的百年奋斗征程中，需要我们从党的光辉成就、艰辛历程、历史经验、优良传统中反复学习领悟。其中一个关键，就在于“红色”二字。奋进在全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程上，用好红色资源，传承好红色基因，赓续红色血脉，新时代中国共产党人一定能够书写新的壮美华章，铸就永不褪色的红色丰碑！