Chinanews.com, Beijing, May 10 (Reporter Kan Feng) More than 100 days, 16 articles, 436 pages, more than 130,000 words... Can you imagine a person trapped in jail and facing the test of life and death, overcoming unimaginable difficulties Can you write a handed down classic with more than 100,000 words?
This person is Fang Zhimin, and his name is not unfamiliar in China. His "Lovely China" has been included in primary and secondary school textbooks for many years, and more than 20 kinds of books have been published in single editions.
However, more than 80 years ago, in a prison with a dangerous environment, why was Fang Zhimin able to write so many articles, and how did these articles "escape" and be left to future generations?
Back in time to January 1935, Fang Zhimin, then chairman of the Military and Political Committee of the Red Tenth Army, was ambushed by enemy troops on the way to resist the Japanese and was unfortunately captured. In February of that year, he was imprisoned in Nanchang.
Soon after he was in prison, Fang Zhimin, who had remained silent all the time, suggested that he "want to write something." The enemy thought that the Communist Party "repeat" wanted to explain the "crime" and "secret", so he provided him with pen, ink, paper, inkstone, desk and chair.
In prison, Fang Zhimin was not only tortured, but also seriously ill and extremely weak.
However, in the last days of his life, he still insisted on writing with perseverance.
To cope with enemy searches, Fang Zhimin wrote a paragraph of insignificant words on many pieces of manuscript paper. Write a few sentences here and a few sentences there. There is no logic, but he secretly numbered these fragments and waited until late at night. Copy it down.
In order to save the manuscript, he opened the bedside wallpaper late at night and scratched off the mud between the bricks little by little. After the wall was loosened, he slowly pulled out a piece of it, put it under the pillow, and then hid the manuscript into the wall hole with straw paper. Stuck, behind the bed board.
While writing, in order to spread the manuscript, Fang Zhimin got in touch with the Communists in prison and educates and inspires the guards.
In the end, Fang Zhimin's manuscripts in prison were divided into four batches, passed through Hu Yimin, Xiang Yingxin, Gao Yipeng, and Cheng Quanzhao. They changed hands many times and survived many hardships and dangers, and finally stayed in the world.
On August 6, 1935, Fang Zhimin valiantly died on the banks of the Ganjiang River at the age of 36.
Many years later, Mao Zedong personally inscribed his tombstone, Deng Xiaoping inscribed the title of "Fang Zhimin's Collected Works", and the name "Fang Zhimin" has become an eternal spiritual monument in the hearts of generations of Chinese Communists.
"A Brief Account of My Work in the Revolution", "Lovely China", "Poverty", "Records in Prison"...more than 130,000 words, it records a Communist Party member's loyalty to his faith and love to the country.
"At that time, there will be lively creations everywhere, and progress with each passing day. Songs will replace laments, smiling faces will replace crying faces, wealth will replace poverty, and health will replace suffering..."
Today, more than 80 years later, his "Lovely China" stands tall in the east of the world.
"Poverty, clean and simple life is exactly where we revolutionaries can overcome many difficulties!"
Today, more than 80 years later, his "pure and simple life" is still the political background that every Communist should have.
General Secretary Xi Jinping once mentioned that he has read "Poverty" written by Fang Zhimin in prison many times, and every time he read it, he was inspired, educated, and inspired.
"It expresses the love and hatred of the older generation of Communists, and answers what is truly poor and rich, what is the greatest happiness in life, what is the great belief of revolutionaries, and how people are worth living." Finish)