【"Study Notes" button】
In the ninth issue of 2021, "Seeking Truth" magazine published an important speech by General Secretary Xi Jinping "Grasp the new development stage, implement the new development concept, and build a new development pattern".
This important speech provided a concentrated, in-depth, precise, and authoritative interpretation of the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of my country, and profoundly answered a series of directional, fundamental and strategic issues concerning the overall development of our country. The work is of great and far-reaching guiding significance.
Entering a new stage of development, implementing new development concepts, and constructing a new development pattern are the core elements and logical main lines of the "Proposals" and "Outline" of the "14th Five-Year Plan", which runs through the "14th Five-Year" period and even builds socialist modernization in an all-round way. Strategic orientation of the whole process of the country.
Mr. Note notes that in this important speech, the General Secretary has made a comprehensive and systematic explanation of grasping the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, and constructing the new development pattern. The key contents are now excerpted as follows.
study together!
1. There is a profound basis for making a strategic judgment on my country's entry into a new stage of development
As far as theoretical basis is concerned, Marxism is a unityist that combines lofty ideals and realistic goals, and integrates historical inevitability and development stages. He firmly believes that human society will inevitably move toward communism, but the realization of this lofty goal will inevitably go through several historical stages.
In the practice of applying the basic principles of Marxism to solve practical problems in China, our party has gradually realized that the development of socialism is not only a long-term historical process, but also a process that needs to be divided into different historical stages.
The new stage of development we are in today is a stage in the primary stage of socialism, and at the same time a stage in which we have reached a new starting point after decades of accumulation.
Judging from the historical basis, the new stage of development is our party leading the people to a new stage of historic leap from standing up and getting rich to becoming strong.
In terms of reality, we already have a solid material foundation to embark on a new journey and achieve new and higher goals.
2. The next 30 years will be a new stage of development for us to complete the historical ambition of building a modern socialist country
We have clarified the roadmap and timetable for future development.
That is, by 2035, three five-year planning periods will be used to basically realize socialist modernization.
Then, in three five-year planning periods, by the middle of this century, my country will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful modern socialist country.
3. The time and the situation are on our side
The world today is undergoing major changes unseen in a century.
In recent times, the most important feature of the world is the word "chaos", and this trend seems to continue.
In response to the global pandemic of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the superiority of the leadership and systems of various countries will be determined.
Time and momentum are on our side. This is where our strength and confidence lie, and it is also where our determination and confidence lie.
4. The modernization we build must have Chinese characteristics and conform to China's reality
Our task is to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way. Of course, the modernization we build must have Chinese characteristics and conform to China’s reality. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, I especially emphasized 5 points, that is, my country’s modernization is the size of the population. Huge modernization is a modernization of common prosperity for all people, a modernization in which material civilization and spiritual civilization are coordinated, a modernization in which man and nature coexist in harmony, and a modernization that takes the path of peaceful development.
This is the direction that my country's modernization must adhere to. It must be reflected in my country's development policies, strategies and tactics, policy measures, and work arrangements, and promote the joint efforts of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country.
5. The new development stage is an important stage in the development of my country's socialism
The primary stage of socialism is not a static, immutable, stagnant stage, nor is it a spontaneous, passive stage that can be crossed naturally without much effort, but a dynamic, active and promising, always full of vigor and vitality. The process of gradual progress, continuous development and progress, and increasingly close to a qualitative leap, is a process of quantitative accumulation, development and change.
Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and basically realizing socialist modernization are not only the requirements for my country's development in the initial stage of socialism, but also the requirements for my country's socialism to move from the initial stage to a higher stage.
6. The new development concept is the most important and the most important
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has made scientific judgments on the economic situation, made timely adjustments to development concepts and ideas, and guided my country's economic development to achieve historic achievements and undergo historic changes.
The first is to adhere to the people-centered development concept.
Second, it is no longer simply to talk about heroes based on the growth rate of GDP.
The third is that my country's economy is in a period of "three-phase superposition".
Fourth, economic development has entered a new normal.
Fifth, make the market play a decisive role in the allocation of resources and better play the role of the government.
Sixth, green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains.
Seventh, adhere to the new development concept.
The eighth is to promote supply-side structural reforms.
Ninth, the development is unbalanced and insufficient.
Ten is to promote high-quality development.
The eleventh is to build a modern economic system.
The twelfth is to build a new development pattern in which the domestic big cycle is the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promote each other.
The thirteenth is to coordinate development and security.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have put forward many major theories and concepts on economic and social development, of which the new development concept is the most important and the most important.
The new development concept is a systematic theoretical system that answers a series of theoretical and practical questions about the purpose, motivation, method, and path of development, and clarifies our party’s political stance, value orientation, development model, and development path on development. political issues.
7. Grasp the new development concept from the fundamental purpose
Seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation is not only the starting point and goal of our party's leadership in modernization, but also the "root" and "soul" of the new development concept.
Realizing common prosperity is not only an economic issue, but also a major political issue related to the party's ruling foundation.
We must not allow the gap between the rich and the poor to widen, and the poor get richer, the rich get richer, and there must not be an insurmountable gap between the rich and the poor.
8. Grasp the new development concept from a problem-oriented approach
The development of our country is already at a new historical starting point. It is necessary to adhere to the problem-oriented approach in accordance with the new requirements of the new development stage, implement the new development concept more accurately, and effectively solve the problem of unbalanced and insufficient development and promote high-quality development.
9. Grasp the new development concept from the sense of worry
With the changes in the main contradictions of our society and the profound adjustment of the international balance of power, the internal and external risks faced by our country’s development have risen unprecedentedly. We must increase our awareness of danger, adhere to bottom-line thinking, and be prepared to deal with more complex and difficult situations at any time.
If the foundation of security is not strong, the development of the building will be shaken.
10. Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern
Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the mutual promotion of the domestic and international double cycles is a major strategic task related to the overall development of my country proposed by the "14th Five-Year Plan". It needs to be accurately grasped from the overall situation. Actively advance.
This is a strategic layout and first move to grasp the initiative of future development. It is a major historical task that must be promoted in the new development stage, and it is also a major move to implement the new development concept.
11. No one can knock us down or stuck us to death
As a socialist country with a large population and a large market scale, China will inevitably endure various pressures and severe challenges that other countries have not encountered in the historical process of modernization.
Only by basing itself on our own, unblocking the domestic cycle, and working hard to cultivate a body that is not invaded by poisons and incorruptible, can we let the international situation change and always be full of vigor to survive and develop. No one can defeat us or kill us. !
To speed up the construction of a new development pattern is to enhance our survivability, competitiveness, development capacity, and sustainability in all kinds of foreseeable and unforeseeable storms, storms, and turbulent waves, so as to ensure that the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is not delayed or even interrupted.
12. The key to building a new development pattern lies in the unimpeded economic cycle
Economic activities require a combination of various production factors to be organically connected in production, distribution, circulation, and consumption, so as to achieve circular circulation.
At the current stage of my country's development, the most important task of smoothing the economic cycle is to effectively smooth the supply side. A strong effective supply capacity can penetrate the cycle blockage and eliminate bottlenecks. It can create employment and provide income, thereby forming demand capacity.
13. The most essential feature of constructing a new development pattern is to achieve a high level of self-reliance
We must put this issue in the perspective of whether we can survive and develop, comprehensively strengthen the deployment of technological innovation, gather superior resources, forcefully and orderly promote the "opening the list" system and mechanism of innovation research, and strengthen the integration of the innovation chain and the industrial chain. , Clarify the road map, timetable, and accountability system. The government that is suitable for departments and local governments should take the lead, and the government that is suitable for enterprises should fully support it.
State-owned enterprises such as central enterprises must bravely shoulder heavy responsibilities, take the lead, and be the "source" of original technology and the "chain length" of the modern industrial chain.
14. In today's world, the most scarce resource is the market
Market resources are a huge advantage of our country, and we must make full use of this advantage, continue to consolidate and strengthen this advantage, and form strong support for building a new development pattern.
15. New development stages, new development concepts, and new development patterns are closely related
Entering a new stage of development, implementing new development concepts, and building a new development pattern are determined by the theoretical logic, historical logic, and realistic logic of my country's economic and social development, and the three are closely related.
Entering the new stage of development has clarified the historical position of my country's development, the implementation of the new development concept has clarified the guiding principles of my country's modernization, and the construction of a new development pattern has clarified the path choice for my country's economic modernization.
Grasping the new development stage is the realistic basis for implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern. The implementation of the new development concept provides an action guide for grasping the new development stage and building a new development pattern. Building a new development pattern is to deal with the opportunities and challenges of the new development stage. , The strategic choice to implement the new development concept.
16. Strengthen the party's overall leadership over the construction of socialist modernization
The most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the Communist Party of China. The most distinctive feature is the close combination of theoretical innovation and practical innovation, institutional self-confidence and cultural self-confidence. It has strong political advantages, theoretical advantages, institutional advantages, and culture in promoting development. Advantage.
Leading cadres at all levels, especially senior cadres, must be based on the overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and major changes in the world unseen in a century, and constantly improve their political judgment, political insight, and political execution ability, with a mindset of the "big country", and constantly improve their grasp The development stage, the political ability to implement the new development concept, the construction of the new development pattern, the strategic vision, the professional level, the courage to take responsibility, the good at acting, and the implementation of the Party Central Committee’s decisions and deployment
To build socialist modernization in an all-round way, neither a region nor a nation can be left behind. At the same time, my country's regional differences and uneven development make it impossible for the modernization process to proceed in unison. It is necessary to encourage regions with conditions to take the lead in realizing modernization, and support to drive other regions to achieve modernization.