| Hot Interpretation | Recently, General Secretary Xi Jinping has given important instructions to the work of vocational education.

"The future of vocational education is broad and promising." The concise and concise words are full of deep expectations for the development of vocational education.

　　Adhere to the correct direction of running a school, steadily develop vocational undergraduate education, accelerate the construction of a modern vocational education system, cultivate more high-quality technical and technical personnel, and improve the social status of technical and technical personnel... The important instructions of the general secretary are straightforward and point to the future development of vocational education Clear direction.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping has always been very concerned about the development of vocational education. "Hot Interpretation" will work with you to understand the reasons for it.

　　△ On September 22, 1990, Xi Jinping made an investigation at Minjiang University.

　　From 1990 to 1996, Xi Jinping, then secretary of the Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee, concurrently served as the president of Minjiang Vocational University for 6 years.

　　Minjiang Vocational University (referred to as "Minjiang University" or "Minjiang University") was established in the early stage of reform and opening up to cultivate talents needed for local development.

As a vocational university, Min University pays more attention to students' skill training and practical ability, and strives to train students into applied talents.

　　After serving concurrently as the principal of Min University, Xi Jinping put forward the school-running philosophy of "not seeking the greatest, but seeking the best, but meeting the needs of the society".

　　With a clear idea of ​​running a school, the development of the disciplines of the University of Fujian is more targeted.

The school and Fuzhou Evening News jointly set up a journalism major, a law major with Fuzhou Intermediate People’s Court, and a foreign trade major with Fuzhou Foreign Economic and Trade Commission... As it meets the needs of Fuzhou’s economic and social development, the employment prospects of Min University graduates are very high. Well, the employment rate is high.

　　Xi Jinping also attaches great importance to the social practice of students, encouraging students to learn theoretical knowledge, and at the same time go out of school, go deep into society, and go deep into workers and farmers.

In his view, only by integrating theory with practice and science and technology serving production can students trained by Min University have a competitive advantage.

　　Real knowledge comes from practice.

In recent important instructions for vocational education, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to adhere to the leadership of the party, adhere to the correct direction of running a school, adhere to morality, and optimize the type of vocational education. This is the same as his school thinking when he was in Minjiang Vocational University. The same line.

　　After working at the central government, Xi Jinping has never forgotten the development of vocational education.

　　In May 2013, the general secretary learned about the vocational skills training situation during an inspection in Tianjin, and encouraged college students to be ambitious, down-to-earth, change their career concepts, insist on starting from reality, be brave to go to the front line and difficult places at the grassroots level, and take the road of life step by step. Steady and solid, good at creating extraordinary performance in ordinary positions.

　　In June 2015, the General Secretary visited the Guizhou Mechanical Industry School during his inspection tour in Guizhou, and watched the students conduct training courses such as turning processing, CNC machine tools, robot teaching, laser printing, etc., and encouraged everyone to have confidence in their future.

　　　△On August 20, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping watched vocational skills training and had cordial exchanges with teachers and students in the modern manufacturing technology training room of Shandan Peili School in Zhangye City.

　　In August 2019, the General Secretary came to Shandan Peili School during an inspection in Gansu.

"What technical level can be achieved through 3 years of practical training", "Is there any opportunity to intern in the factory", "Whether to participate in work or continue to study after graduation", the general secretary asked the students' study and living conditions very carefully.

　　The general secretary also praised technical and skilled talents in important instructions on many occasions, and hoped that my country will cultivate more high-quality technical and skilled talents, skilled craftsmen, and craftsmen of great powers.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country's vocational education reform and development have been on the fast track. There are 11,300 vocational schools with 30.88 million students, and the world's largest vocational education system has been established.

At the same time, we must be soberly aware that there are more than 200 million skilled personnel in my country, of which only more than 50 million are highly skilled personnel.

　　Carrying forward the spirit of craftsmanship and improving the social status of technical and skilled personnel, General Secretary Xi Jinping's important instructions pointed out the pain points that need to be resolved in the current vocational education.

　　Vocational education and general education are two different types of education and have the same status.

In order to build a new consensus, during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, my country's vocational education development plan has completed three major events.

　　First, establish a vocational college entrance examination system to achieve a good connection between secondary vocational education, vocational college education, and vocational undergraduate education; second, improve the general vocational accommodation system, and promote curriculum sharing and student mobility between vocational education and general education; third , Improve the national qualifications framework system, stipulate the exchange of learning achievement levels between vocational education students and general education students, and stipulate that students in two education sequences in a specific field have the same rights.

　　Learning from General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions on vocational education, young people in the new era should start from themselves, actively learn technical skills, strive to be skilled craftsmen, craftsmen of great power, and use their diligence and wisdom to contribute to the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country power.

　　(China Central Radio and Television Station CCTV Network)