The political and legal organs fight the "combined punch" to safeguard the rights and interests of the heroes and the rule of law
◆ Prosecuting public interest litigation to protect the honor of heroes and martyrs
◆ Courts at all levels severely punish violations of blasphemy and heroic violations
◆ Continue to follow up and supervise to ensure that the memorial facilities for the heroes are in good condition
◆ Heartwarming action gives more care and care to the survivors of the heroic martyrs
□ Our reporter Cai Changchun
On March 24, Weibo user "YvonnAlmond" posted online comments that vilified heroes and martyrs, which caused a bad influence.
The Dongcheng Branch of the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau quickly launched an investigation, and the suspect Xu was seized the next day. He confessed to venting his personal emotions and violating the reputation of heroes.
At present, Xu has been criminally detained in accordance with the law, and what is waiting for her will be severe punishment by law.
"Can Huang Jiguang really stop the gun?" "Fang Zhimin and his Red Army kidnapped a couple of American missionaries"...In recent years, incidents of slandering and slandering heroes and martyrs have occurred from time to time, and some martyrs' cemeteries have also been strayed to a certain extent. For protection management and other issues.
Heaven and earth are heroic, and the ages are still awe-inspiring.
Heroes and martyrs must not be slandered and desecrated, and the geography of the cemetery for the martyrs should be more effectively protected.
In recent years, especially since the Heroes and Martyrs Protection Law came into effect on May 1, 2018, political and legal agencies at all levels across the country have severely cracked down on slandering and slandering the heroes in accordance with the law, vigorously promoted the protection of martyrs’ cemeteries and cemeteries, and worked hard to protect the rights and interests of heroes and martyrs. Won widespread praise from the society.
Maintain the honor and honor of the heroes
At about 16:00 on February 20 this year, the Public Security Bureau of Mianyang City, Sichuan Province received a report that the netizen "well-known Zed" posted a slanderous remarks in the comment section of Sina Weibo that vilified the heroes defending the country and guarding the border, and immediately launched an investigation.
The next day, Yang surrendered under pressure.
The public security organs imposed a 7-day administrative detention on him in accordance with the law.
The Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs stipulates that insults, slander, or other means infringes on the names, portraits, reputation, or honor of heroes and martyrs, and harms the public interests of the society, shall bear civil liability in accordance with the law; violations of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments shall be given by the public security organs in accordance with the law Public security management penalties; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the law.
Administrative penalties, public interest litigation, court judgments... In the face of insults and slander, the political and legal organs are decisive and punish them severely.
Of the two stickers sold by an online shop, one was printed with the image of "Dong Cunrui's surrendered bunker" and the prominent text "Company commander, you lie to me! There are glue on both sides!", and the other was printed with "Huang Jiguang's body blocked the muzzle of the machine" The image and the prominent text "For the sake of the girl, I am willing to jump into the fire pit!".
In October 2019, a resident of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, after purchasing the above stickers from this online store, believed that the online store operator had infringed the reputation rights of Dong Cunrui and Huang Jiguang and hurt his patriotic feelings, and reported to the People's Procuratorate of Xihu District, Hangzhou City .
The Xihu District Procuratorate immediately issued an announcement to notify the close relatives of the two martyrs to initiate a civil lawsuit.
After the expiration of the announcement period, unqualified plaintiffs sued, and the procuratorate filed a civil public interest lawsuit in Hangzhou Internet Court.
The Hangzhou Internet Court held that the online store operator’s act of selling desecrated heroes and martyrs' image stickers through the online platform constituted infringement of the reputation of heroes and martyrs such as Dong Cunrui and Huang Jiguang, with a bad social impact, and ruled that they should immediately stop the infringement, destroy the inventory, and no longer Continue to sell the posters involved in the case, and publicly apologize to eliminate the impact.
In recent years, procuratorial organs have established a public interest litigation system for cases of infringement on the reputation and honor of heroes and martyrs.
Procuratorial organs in many places have actively deployed and carried out special supervision activities for the protection of heroes and procuratorial public interest litigation, and spared no effort to safeguard the reputation of heroes.
The work report of the Supreme People's Procuratorate in 2020 shows that the procuratorial organs in Jiangxi, Guangxi and other places have initiated 48 civil public interest lawsuits for infringements on the rights and interests of heroes such as Fang Zhimin and Lei Feng.
Soon after the Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs was promulgated, the Supreme People’s Court issued a notice requiring people’s courts at all levels to strengthen the comprehensive protection of heroes and martyrs and punish violations of the rights of heroes and martyrs in accordance with the law.
“We concluded 22 cases of heroic protection of public interest litigation, and seriously pursued legal responsibilities for acts that infringed on Fang Zhimin, Dong Cunrui, Huang Jiguang, Muli’s firefighting and sacrifice of warriors, and defended the heroes’ glory with a clear-cut stand.” The 2020 Supreme Law Work Report reads like this Tao.
The Criminal Law Amendment (11) that came into effect on March 1 is in line with the Heroes and Martyrs Protection Law, and stipulates that insults, slanders, or otherwise infringes on the reputation and honor of heroes and martyrs, and harms public interests. If the circumstances are serious, the penalty shall be no more than 3 years. Fixed-term imprisonment, criminal detention, surveillance, or deprivation of political rights.
The Internet Big V "Spicy Pen Xiaoqiu" maliciously vilified and degraded the heroes and soldiers defending the border, and was named in this year's Supreme Procuratorate Work Report—Jiangsu's procuratorial organ quickly intervened and applied the Criminal Law Amendment (11) in accordance with the law. For the first time, it was suspected of infringing upon heroes and martyrs. Approval of arrests for crimes of reputation and honor, and with the support and cooperation of military procuratorial organs, conduct public interest litigation investigations.
Protect the cemetery of the martyrs' cemetery
In March 2020, when the People’s Procuratorate of Gujiao City, Shanxi Province, was in the Meidonggou Martyrs Cemetery, it was found that the monuments in the cemetery were missing, the site collapsed in a large area, the dam walls were damaged, the altar was damaged, and the cemetery was not cleaned. , A large amount of construction and domestic garbage are piled nearby.
The Gujiao City Procuratorate immediately performed the pre-litigation procedures for public interest litigation, issued procuratorial recommendations to relevant departments, urged timely rectification, and fully defended the honor and dignity of heroes and martyrs.
The protection of the cemetery of the martyrs' cemetery through public interest litigation by the procuratorial organ is an important measure to safeguard the public interest of the society, inherit the red gene, and practice the core values of socialism.
In recent years, local procuratorial organs have extensively carried out special supervision actions to protect public interest litigation of heroes, and more and more cemeteries of martyrs have been protected more effectively.
On the eve of the "August 1st" Army Day in 2020, the Ankang Railway Transport Procuratorate of Shaanxi Province combined its jurisdictional characteristics and gave full play to its public interest litigation functions. It actively carried out special work on the protection of public interest litigation for heroes such as railway soldiers and found the martyrs of the dam located in Gaotan Town, Ziyang County. The cemetery is not well protected.
The Ankang Railway Procuratorate issued pre-litigation recommendations to the Ziyang County Veterans Affairs Bureau, which is responsible for supervision and management, to urge it to actively perform supervisory duties, strengthen daily maintenance and management, and ensure that the memorial facilities for heroes are effectively protected.
Through continuous follow-up and supervision, procuratorial recommendations are quickly translated into corrective measures.
During the Ching Ming Festival of 2019, the People’s Procuratorate of Huangmei County, Hubei Province launched a special supervision action to protect the public welfare litigation of the martyrs, inspected 10 martyrs cemeteries and scattered martyrs cemeteries, and issued 6 pre-litigation procuratorial recommendations to the relevant management departments on issues such as ineffective protection of the martyrs’ cemeteries and cemeteries. Supervise them to perform their duties in accordance with the law and do a good job in protection and management.
The Shanxi Jincheng procuratorial organ launched a special action for the protection of martyrs' memorial facilities at the end of 2019. Up to now, a total of 13 cases have been filed to protect public interest litigation cases for heroes, and 11 pre-litigation procuratorial recommendations have been issued to relevant administrative agencies, all of which have been rectified.
The procuratorial organs gave full play to the role of public interest litigation, and earnestly fulfilled the solemn promise of "maintaining the dignity of the heroes and keeping the heroes in peace", and achieved good social and legal effects.
Caring for the relatives of the survivors of the heroes
Privately engraved official seals and fabricated information to allow his wife to pretend to be the survivors of martyrs to receive pensions... The grassroots cadre Luo Mou defrauded the martyrs’ pensions of more than 80,000 yuan. This is a false report of martyrs’ pensions that was exposed many years ago. Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province The People's Procuratorate filed a public prosecution against Luo in accordance with the law.
After the incident, the relevant departments of Ningdu County severely dealt with Luo in accordance with the law on the one hand, and strengthened the management of martyrs' survivors’ pensions and military preferential benefits, and strictly reviewed and issued procedures.
The reputation and honor of the heroes need to be maintained, and the family members of the heroes' survivors also need to be cared for.
Through a series of heart-warming actions, the political and legal organs have given more care and care to the relatives of the survivors of the heroes.
The People's Procuratorate of Xining City, Qinghai Province issued procuratorial recommendations to relevant departments on the protection of public interest litigation for heroes, suggesting that relevant departments pay more attention to the families of heroes and use practical methods to solve the practical difficulties of the relatives of heroes' survivors.
The public security organs of Anhui Province put caring for the family members of public security martyrs in a prominent position, exhausted measures, devoted themselves to the implementation of preferential treatment and preferential treatment policies, and did everything possible to do practical work and solve problems, so that the parents of the martyrs were properly taken care of, and their children received good education for them to enjoy To the honor it deserves.
Not only that, the political and legal organs also issued documents calling on the system's internal affairs and legal officers to learn from the heroes and organize a tour report group to learn the deeds of the heroes and pass on the spirit of the heroes.
It is a year of spring and green grass, and another year of Qingming.
The political and legal organs have taken various measures to do their best to protect the rights and interests of the heroes and the rule of law "combined boxing", to comfort the heroes and heroes with the warmth of the rule of law, and create a good atmosphere in the whole society of jointly safeguarding the dignity of the heroes, advocating the heroes, and remembering the heroes.