[Explanation] On March 21, at a press conference of the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council, Wang Huaqing, chief expert of the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention's immunization program, said that the role of the new crown vaccine is to protect most people from getting sick.

  [Concurrent] Wang Huaqing, Chief Expert of Immunization Program, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention

  In the protective effect of the first phase three clinical trials, in fact, everyone has seen the effect of (new crown vaccine) in preventing diseases. In general, it actually protects most people from disease. In fact, its better effect is to prevent severe illness. It's more obvious.

  [Explanation] Currently, China's new crown vaccination work is progressing in an orderly manner.

At the press conference, He Qinghua, the first-level inspector of the CDC of the National Health Commission, introduced that vaccination work for the elderly over 60 has been carried out in some areas.

  [Concurrent] He Qinghua, First Inspector, CDC, National Health Commission

  Regarding vaccinations for people over 60 years of age, some areas have begun to vaccinate new crown vaccines for people over 60 years of age who have better physical conditions under the premise of fully assessing their health conditions and the risk of infection.

At the same time, vaccine research and development units are also accelerating research and development. After clinical trials have obtained sufficient safety and effectiveness data, we will carry out large-scale vaccination for the elderly over 60 years old.

  [Explanation] Regarding the adverse reaction of China's new crown vaccine, Wang Huaqing said that due to the characteristics of the vaccine and individual differences in the recipients, some adverse reactions will occur after vaccination, but the overall incidence is still relatively low.

  [Concurrent] Wang Huaqing, Chief Expert of Immunization Program, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention

  In the early stage of this new crown vaccine, whether it is the results of clinical trial research, emergency use research results, or the results of post-marketing surveillance, its adverse reactions are similar to those of the same types of marketed vaccines that have been used in the past. , There is no abnormal situation.

The adverse reactions we monitor now mainly include local reactions and systemic reactions.

The local reaction is mainly because it is a vaccination, there will be pain after vaccination, some will appear red and swollen, some will appear induration, but these local reactions generally do not need to be dealt with and will heal by themselves; systemic reactions are now mainly There are relatively many manifestations, one is headache, fatigue, and some will have low fever. This is the result of our current monitoring.

  [Explanation] In response to the recent confirmed cases in Xi'an that have been vaccinated with the new crown vaccine, Wang Huaqing emphasized that the current situation is still under investigation, and the vaccine may fail to protect.

  [Concurrent] Wang Huaqing, Chief Expert of Immunization Program, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention

  According to the evaluation results of the vaccines currently used abroad after the market, it also confirms that a small number of people have failed to protect after the vaccine. So I think, regarding the protective effect of the vaccine, it protects most of them. It is a serious illness. For individual people, protection failure may occur due to individual reasons, of course, there are other reasons. In fact, we will continue to study the reasons for his failure and also conduct investigations.

  [Explanation] At present, China's new crown vaccine has been vaccinated more than 70 million doses.

Feng Zijian, deputy director of the China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, pointed out that China's new crown vaccination rate is still low, so people still need to take personal protection.

  [Concurrent] Feng Zijian, Deputy Director of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention

  Before my country's population vaccination reaches a high level of immunity, the general public must still maintain awareness of preventing new crown infection and transmission, and maintain personal hygiene habits. Regardless of whether they are vaccinated or not, they still need to continue wearing them in crowded indoor or closed places. Masks, and follow the specific prevention and control measures required by localities.

  Reporter Wen Mengxin reports from Beijing

Editor in charge: [Song Fangcan]