(Observation of the NPC and CPPCC) Connecting the countryside to rejuvenate Tibet requires strengthening the "resistance" and "hematopoiesis" capabilities

  China News Service, Beijing, March 11th, title: Connecting the countryside to revitalize Tibet requires strengthening the "resistance" and "hematopoiesis" capabilities

  China News Agency reporter Li Chun

  As the only contiguous contiguous poverty-stricken area at the provincial level in China, the Tibet Autonomous Region still faces many challenges in preventing its return to poverty after its victory in poverty alleviation.

On the other hand, with its unique snow-covered scenery and humanistic customs, relying on characteristic and advantageous industries is an important step towards the revitalization of the countryside in Tibet.

  How to effectively link the consolidation of the results of poverty alleviation with rural revitalization?

Entering a new stage of development, Tibet’s economic and social development requires not only to enhance the “resistance” to poverty, but also to strengthen the “blood-making” capabilities of characteristic industries.

It is still very difficult to prevent poverty in the snow-covered plateau

  Compared with the central and eastern provinces of China, Tibet has a relatively low level of overall development and a relatively weak foundation. The long-standing poverty problem has made the snow-covered plateau still need to be alert to the current risk of poverty.

  “Poverty alleviation without returning to poverty is true poverty alleviation.” said Pubu Dunzhu, deputy to the National People’s Congress, vice chairman of the Tibet Autonomous Region, and secretary of the Changdu Municipal Committee. As one of the three main battlefields for poverty alleviation in Tibet, Changdu will achieve poverty alleviation as scheduled in 2019.

But at the same time, economic development started late, accumulation is low, the problem of unbalanced development is more prominent, the poor people's income increase channels are narrow, and policy income accounts for a relatively high proportion of the current situation, which adds a certain degree of difficulty to prevent poverty.

  Nyingchi City is also facing similar problems.

Wangdui, deputy secretary of the Nyingchi Municipal Party Committee and Mayor of the Tibet Autonomous Region, said frankly that there are still problems in the city such as insufficient support for further income growth, uneven urban and rural development, and difficulties for relocating people to integrate into their new places. “Consolidate and expand poverty alleviation. It is still very difficult to tackle tough problems.

  Describing the "Fuchun Mountain Living Map" of rural revitalization, consolidating the results of poverty alleviation is naturally the key to "start writing."

Preventing the return of poverty is a protracted battle. In Pubu Dundup’s view, the reliable guarantee for strengthening the “resistance” of returning to poverty lies in the construction of mechanisms.

  For example, in terms of improving the dynamic monitoring and assistance mechanism for preventing return to poverty, Changdu has included farmers and herdsmen families whose per capita disposable income is less than 1.5 times the national poverty alleviation standard into the monitoring scope, and established village monitoring findings, township review and reporting, and counties and districts. The working mechanism of early warning and assistance.

  On the other hand, it is important to avoid eagerness to achieve success in "hand writing", and "effective connection" will take time.

In December last year, China issued its opinions on achieving the effective connection between the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation achievements and rural revitalization. It clearly stated that after the 2020 poverty alleviation goals and tasks are completed, a five-year transition period will be established to link up with the "14th Five-Year Plan".

  Wangdui said that based on this assumption, it is "necessary" to maintain the poverty alleviation work for at least five years.

"Tibet is an ethnic minority area, and it was once the only provincial-level contiguous poverty-stricken area in our country. Regarding the poverty alleviation and assistance mechanism and how long the follow-up assistance work for relocation needs to be maintained, it must be considered based on the actual situation of the entire region. , Determined according to local conditions."

Characteristic tourism "blood-making" for rural revitalization

  Promoting the effective connection between the consolidation of the results of poverty alleviation and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is a historic shift in the focus of the "three rural" work.

Pubu Dunzhu believes that it is necessary to make a fuss about the high-quality development of agriculture and animal husbandry, improve the infrastructure of agricultural and pastoral areas, and continue to increase the income of farmers and herdsmen, improve the quality and efficiency of agricultural and animal husbandry development, break the bottleneck of the development of agricultural and pastoral areas, and expand the agricultural sector. Channels for increasing income of herders.

  Wangdui said: “Relying on characteristic industries, boosting the revitalization of rural areas, expanding and strengthening characteristic industries, building a green and sustainable industrial system, and improving the industry’s ability to make blood is the only way for Linzhi.”

  Talking about how to start from the "starting point of a new life and a new struggle," two NPC deputies who were interviewed by China News Service both mentioned Tibet's characteristic tourism industry.

  For example, Nyingchi City will strive to build a rural tourism development system with global tourism demonstration counties and rural tourism demonstration villages as the main body, and cultivate ecological cultural tourism as a leading industry to help the city’s rural revitalization and development, and make Linzhi the first stop in Tibet. "The reputation is louder and more substantial.

  For Changdu, where the first five-star red flag was raised on the Tibetan Plateau, the red gene is its unique and precious treasure.

Excavating the remains of revolutionary sites such as the Gangtuo First Village of the Liberation of Tibet, the 18th Army Barracks, and the martyrs' piers of the Nujiang Bridge, Changdu has created a number of online celebrity check-in points.

People of all ethnic groups and tourists receive education in history and fine traditions during the tour, and they have also built a sense of community of the Chinese nation in their exchanges.

  As Pubu Dundup said, for Tibet, "development of the tourism industry is not only economic work, people's livelihood work, but also work to consolidate national unity."

Correctly handle the relationship between the central government's concern, national support, self-reliance, and hard work, and turn resources into assets and assets into capital, so that more people can eat "tourism meals", so that the goal of having both "heads" and "pockets" can be achieved. .

(Finish)