Chinanews Client Beijing, March 2 (Peng Ning Ling Lang Lang) On the 2nd, the Supreme People's Court held a press conference to release typical cases of juvenile judicial protection.

The Supreme Law stated that the maximum education, probation, and rescue of misplaced minors before, during and after the sentence; always adhere to a zero-tolerance attitude towards serious crimes against minors, and resolutely punish severely and severely in accordance with the law to effectively deter crimes.

Data map: The picture shows the Supreme People's Court.

Photo by Li Huisi

Punished 24386 criminals who violated the legal rights and interests of minors in the past 5 years

　　According to the Supreme Law, from 2016 to 2020, courts across the country tried 24,035 criminal cases involving trafficking, child molestation, organizing child begging and other violations of the legal rights and interests of minors, and punished 24,386 criminals.

　　From 2016 to 2020, people's courts at all levels across the country have concluded more than 1.2 million civil cases involving the custody, guardianship, and visits of minors, which fully protects the civil rights of minors.

The Office of the Supreme Court Juvenile Court was established

　　On March 2, the Juvenile Court Work Office of the Supreme People's Court was formally established.

According to Yang Wanming, vice president of the Supreme People's Court and director of the Juvenile Court Work Office, the office will be mainly responsible for the overall planning and guidance of juvenile trials, participating in juvenile case trial management, and coordinating the development of circuit trials of juvenile cases.

　　After the establishment of the Juvenile Court Work Office, it is necessary to strengthen investigation and research on the problems of juvenile cases.

Focusing on social concerns such as crimes committed by young children, sexual assault, child trafficking, school bullying, child abuse, guardianship of left-behind children, and child information security, as well as difficult issues reflected in judicial practice, we will strengthen the study of juvenile trials in a targeted manner.

Revise or formulate new judicial interpretations and judicial policies in a timely manner, and publish guiding cases and typical cases in a timely manner.

Data map: The Joint Inspection Liaison Office of the Juvenile Court of the Higher People's Court of Gansu Province organized and carried out the "Minor-themed Public Open Day" experience activity, inviting more than 80 primary school students to "zero distance" contact with the law.

(Data map) Photo courtesy of the Higher People's Court of Gansu Province

Maximize the rescue of misstepped minors

　　He Li, President of the Criminal Division of the Supreme People’s Court and Deputy Director of the Juvenile Court Work Office, said that for juvenile crimes, we always adhere to the principle of "education, probation, and salvation" and the principle of "education first, punishment second", while paying attention Reflect the spirit of "tolerant but not indulgent".

　　To educate, probate, and rescue minors who have missed their feet to the greatest extent before, during and after the sentencing; always adhere to a zero-tolerance attitude towards serious crimes against minors, and resolutely punish them severely in accordance with the law, effectively deter crimes, and create for minors A safe, healthy and civilized growth environment.

The Supreme Law has begun to draft a judicial interpretation of the crime of child rape and molestation

　　He Li introduced that this year, the Supreme People's Court will organize and guide local courts to carry out a series of business training, legal promotion and other activities around the implementation of the revised Law on the Protection of Minors and the Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency.

　　Focusing on the partial adjustment of the age of criminal responsibility in the "Criminal Law Amendment (11)" and the revision of the relevant clauses of sexual assault of minors, combined with the hot issues reflected in the society and the difficult issues reflected in practice, targeted and strengthened research, Provide effective guidance in a timely manner by formulating judicial interpretations, judicial policies, or issuing guiding cases and typical cases.

At present, the Supreme People's Court has begun to draft judicial interpretations on the crimes of rape and child molestation.

Data map: On March 1, the primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in Beijing officially opened.

The picture shows parents sending their children to school in front of the school gate of the elementary school affiliated to Fengtai Normal School.

Photo by China News Agency reporter Yi Haifei

Parents should perform their duty of raising minor children

　　In reality, parents are unwilling to raise minor children for various reasons.

　　Zheng Xuelin, President of the Civil First Division of the Supreme People’s Court and Deputy Director of the Juvenile Court’s Office, introduced a typical case in which both parties lived together during a relationship and gave birth to an illegitimate daughter. It was raised by the child's grandparents. Later, due to their old age and sickness, they were unable to continue to take care of them, so they reported to the local village committee many times.

In the end, the Women's Federation filed a lawsuit on behalf of the minor child, and the court ruled that his parents fully fulfilled their duty of support.

　　Zheng Xuelin said that there are many problems in the trial practice of the rearing of left-behind children similar to this case. Although the parents of these minors did not directly infringe the legal rights and interests of the minors, they were negligent in fulfilling their guardianship obligations and left the minor children to the elderly. Taking care of children, the lack of adequate economic and safety guarantees, and the lack of parental care and education have caused some minors to be psychologically imbalanced, go astray, or even go into the abyss of crime.

The Supreme Law calls on parents to improperly "head-down family"

　　"The protection of minors is the common responsibility of the whole society, and protecting minors from internet addiction and cyber crimes requires the joint efforts of the whole society," said Zhou Jiahai, deputy director of the Research Office of the Supreme People's Court.

　　The Supreme Law calls on: The majority of parents should lead by example and set an example for their children. Families and schools, parents and teachers should pay attention to their children's use of the Internet, guide them to use the Internet correctly and appropriately, and improve their identification of risks. Self-protection awareness and ability; Internet companies must strengthen the concept of the rule of law and social responsibility, and strictly perform the obligations and responsibilities stipulated by the "Minors Protection Law" and other laws and regulations.

It is hoped that all sectors of the society will do their responsibilities and make concerted efforts to jointly create a safe and clear cyberspace and social environment for the healthy growth of minors.

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