Xinhuanet reporter Wang Zihui

　　[While learning is in progress] The National Poverty Alleviation Summary and Commendation Conference was grandly held on the 25th. General Secretary Xi Jinping presented awards and delivered important speeches to the honorary titles of national poverty alleviation models.

This speech, word by word, is extremely heroic and passionate.

Xinhua News Agency's "Learning in Progress" original brand column "Lectures" today launched an article for your interpretation.

　　"This is the great glory of the Chinese people, the great glory of the Chinese Communist Party, and the great glory of the Chinese nation!"

　　On February 25, 2021, Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, President of the State and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, solemnly declared in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing:

　　Through the concerted efforts of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups, at the important moment of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, my country has achieved a complete victory in the fight against poverty. According to the current standards, all 98.99 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty, and all 832 poor counties have taken their hats. All 128,000 poverty-stricken villages have been listed, the overall regional poverty has been resolved, the arduous task of eradicating absolute poverty has been completed, and another miracle has been created in history!

　　Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the eight-year People's War against poverty has finally come to an end.

The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping fully affirmed the great achievements in poverty alleviation, profoundly summarized the glorious history and valuable experience of poverty alleviation, profoundly expounded the great poverty alleviation spirit, and put forward the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization and the consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation results. Clear requirements.

　　In 8 years, countless sweat and tears, countless hard work and dedication, the generosity of the whole nation fighting poverty and fate are condensed in this speech, every word, every word, is extremely heroic and extremely passionate!

Significant historic achievement-the sun of poverty alleviation shines on every corner

　　"The Party and the people have overcome all obstacles, overcome wind and rain, carried forward the spirit of nailing nails, dared to gnaw hard bones, and conquered one after another the poor among the poor and the hard center." The journey of poverty alleviation.

　　On average, more than 10 million people are lifted out of poverty each year, 1.1 million kilometers of new rural roads have been rebuilt, 35,000 kilometers of new railways have been newly built, the power supply reliability of rural power grids in poverty-stricken areas reached 99%, and dilapidated houses of 7.9 million households and 25.68 million poor people have been renovated, and more than 960 Ten thousand people "moved the poor", and all 28 ethnic groups with smaller populations were lifted out of poverty...

　　Over the past eight years, the good news that has been heard on the battlefield of poverty alleviation has now been compiled into an overwhelming transcript. It can be said that "the beginning of the work is simple, and the end will be great."

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping sighed: "Whether it is snow-covered plateaus, Gobi deserts, cliffs, or rocky mountains, the sunshine of poverty alleviation has shone in every corner. The destiny of countless people has changed as a result, and the dreams of countless people have been realized. Human happiness is achieved by this!"

　　After this battle, how many families plagued by illnesses have erected their backbones of life, how many folks have bid farewell to the zip-line bridge, bid farewell to the brackish water, bid farewell to the mud huts that are leaking on all sides, and how many children no longer have to travel through mountains and water to learn... The picture of a country and an era is drawn by the stories of countless people.

　　All this, General Secretary Xi Jinping summarized in 5 sentences:

　　——All the rural poor are lifted out of poverty, making a key contribution to the goal and task of building a well-off society in all respects;

　　——The economic and social development of poverty alleviation areas has made great strides to catch up, and the overall outlook has undergone a historic change;

　　——The mental outlook of the people who have been lifted out of poverty has been renewed, adding the confidence and courage to be self-reliant and self-reliant;

　　-The relationship between the party and the masses has improved significantly, and the party’s ruling foundation in the rural areas has become stronger;

　　—— Created a Chinese sample of poverty reduction governance and made a significant contribution to the cause of global poverty reduction.

　　It can be said that the overall victory in the battle against poverty has promoted the great improvement of people's lives, the great improvement of development vitality, the great excitement of the people's spirit, the great unity of the party and the masses, and the great progress of the human cause!

　　These major achievements were dug out in the Gobi Desert, cut out on the cliffs, and made solid work by all the Chinese people.

　　"A mountain chisel is one foot wide and one foot long, and road repair is one foot long and one foot long. Even if our generation is poor for ten years and suffering for ten years, we must let the next generation live a good life." General Secretary Xi Jinping described extraordinary in heroic words. The deeds tell of the hard-won victory.

　　"Getting out of poverty has become the dream of the Chinese people, and it is also an important part of the realization of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation." General Secretary Xi Jinping used the vicissitudes of history to mirror the tremendous changes in reality and praised the incomparable glory of victory.

　　These major achievements are historic. "Looking at the past and present, looking around the world, no country can lift hundreds of millions of people out of poverty in such a short period of time." All Chinese people are extremely proud of it!

Anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics-paving the way for leading people to create a better life and achieve common prosperity

　　Standing at the historical node of a comprehensive victory in the fight against poverty, we have too much experience, too much insight.

　　How can there be a great victory that can be easily achieved by beating the gongs and drums?

General Secretary Xi Jinping attributed the world-renowned achievements to five points: one is the strong leadership of the party; the other is the spirit of self-reliance and hard work of the Chinese nation; the third is the solid material foundation accumulated since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up. It is the persistence and perseverance to work from term to term, and the fifth is the united struggle of the entire party and people of all ethnic groups.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly summarized the glorious history and valuable experience of poverty alleviation, put forward the "anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics", and summarized it into 7 "persistences":

　　—— Adhere to the leadership of the party and provide strong political and organizational guarantees for poverty alleviation;

　　——Adhere to the people-centered development thinking and unswervingly follow the path of common prosperity;

　　—— Persist in giving full play to the political advantages of my country's socialist system that can concentrate its efforts on major tasks, and form a common will and common action for poverty alleviation;

　　—— Adhere to the strategy of precise poverty alleviation and use development methods to eliminate the root causes of poverty;

　　—— Persist in mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the poor people to stimulate the endogenous motivation of poverty alleviation;

　　—— Persist in promoting the virtues of harmony and mutual assistance, solidarity and mutual assistance, and create a strong atmosphere for the whole society to help the poor;

　　—— Persist in seeking truth and being pragmatic, and be more realistic, so as to truly help the poor, help the real poor, and get rid of the real poverty.

　　Looking back on the past eight years, at the end of 2012, the Party Central Committee opened the prelude to poverty alleviation in a new era.

In 2013, the Party Central Committee put forward the concept of precise poverty alleviation and innovated the poverty alleviation work mechanism.

In 2015, the Party Central Committee held a poverty alleviation and development work conference to put forward the overall requirements for achieving the goal of poverty alleviation, and implement "six precisions" and "five batches."

In 2017, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China adopted targeted poverty alleviation as one of the three major battles for comprehensive deployment.

In 2020, the Party Central Committee requires the entire party and the whole country to use greater determination and greater strength to do a good job in "additional test questions" and fight the final battle.

　　If these important work coordinates are linked together, for 8 years, General Secretary Xi Jinping has been closely following these seven "persistence" in leading the fight against poverty.

He has presided over 7 symposiums on poverty alleviation by the central government, conducted more than 50 investigations on poverty alleviation work, traveled to 14 concentrated contiguous areas with extreme poverty, based on my country’s national conditions, grasped the law of poverty reduction, and adopted many original and unique work on poverty alleviation. A major move of sex.

　　The seven "persistences" are precisely the epistemology and methodology that is consistent and inherited in the fight against poverty under the leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping.

The era is the mother of thought, and practice is the source of theory.

The anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics, with seven "persistence" as the main content, is the practical result of Xi Jinping’s new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the field of poverty alleviation and the latest achievement of the Sinicization of Marxist anti-poverty theory.

　　The "full proof of facts" after each "persistence" tells us that the anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics does not end practice, but opens up a path to lead the people to create a better life and achieve common prosperity.

The spirit of poverty alleviation-continue to inherit the great national spirit and the spirit of the times

　　Not long ago, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Party History Study and Education Mobilization Conference that in a hundred years of extraordinary struggle, generations of Chinese Communists have worked hard and unremittingly, and a large number of revolutionary martyrs and a large number of tenacious Fighting heroes and a large number of advanced models of selfless dedication have formed a series of great spirits, constructed the spiritual pedigree of the Chinese Communists, and provided us with rich nourishment for building and strengthening the party.

　　The battlefield for poverty alleviation is also a battlefield for heroes.

Millions of poverty alleviation cadres dedicated their efforts, worked hard, wanted to be with the poor, lived together, and worked together, and selflessly dedicated their most beautiful years to poverty alleviation. Many moving and advanced deeds emerged, more than 1,800 Comrades have fixed their lives on the journey of poverty alleviation.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: “A great cause breeds a great spirit, and a great spirit leads a great cause.” The great struggle for poverty alleviation has forged the spirit of poverty alleviation. For 8 years of hard work, we rely on the spirit of poverty alleviation.

　　The spirit of poverty alleviation, General Secretary Xi Jinping summed it up in 24 words: "The top and the bottom are united in the fight, with all-out strength, precision and pragmatism, pioneering and innovative, overcoming difficulties, and living up to the people"

　　"Up and down in the same heart, play with great strength", this is the energy of "fixing the green hills and not relaxing"; "precise and pragmatic, pioneering and innovative" this is the drilling energy of "dare to teach the sun and the moon to change the sky," Negative people", this is the aggressiveness of "If you don't break Loulan, you won't pay it back".

Enthusiasm, enthusiasm, and enthusiasm are not giving up, not shrinking, not stopping, and persevering in fighting for the people's yearning for a better life.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: “The spirit of poverty alleviation is a vivid portrayal of the nature and purpose of the Communist Party of China, the will of the Chinese people, and the spirit of the Chinese nation. It is a concentrated expression of patriotism, collectivism, and socialist ideas. The full display of strength has continuously passed on the great national spirit and the spirit of the times."

　　Li Baoguo, the "New Fool" who has adhered to the Taihang Mountains for 35 years, and Zhang Guimei, who devoted herself to education and poverty alleviation and ignited the hopes of the girls in the mountains, used hard work to fulfill the oath of "the water is not going to pass by, take fate to shop" Huang Dafa, who returned home to make dedication and compose the song of youth in the new era Huang Wenxiu, Huang Shiyan, who took root on the front line of poverty alleviation and dedicated himself to poverty, etc. General Secretary Xi Jinping listed the heroes in the field. They interpret the spirit of poverty alleviation with their youth and even their lives, and inspire millions of soldiers to go forward without hindrance and singing.

　　Facing the future, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: “Poverty alleviation is not the end, but the starting point for a new life and a new struggle. To solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development, narrow the development gap between urban and rural areas, realize the comprehensive development of people and the common prosperity of all people is There is a long way to go. We have no reason to be proud and complacent, and to rest our feet. We must take advantage of the situation, continue our efforts, and continue to struggle."

　　Looking to the future, we are striving for the historical ambition of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. We must combine the characteristics of new tasks and vigorously promote the spirit of poverty alleviation.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping put it well, "The journey is long, and there is only struggle."