Make good use of land policy and the industry becomes more prosperous (fighting for a hundred years and setting sail on a new journey·Poverty alleviation answer sheet)
In the warm sunshine, a derivation of the Stevia base in Xiatan Village, Wuyun Town, Ganxian District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province.
"If you choose the right industry, the land has become a cornucopia!" Xie Ruishan, party branch secretary of Xiatan Village, said with emotion. With the help of the Ministry of Natural Resources, the new stevia industry was developed in the village, and the "sweet" business became more and more prosperous.
The poverty alleviation practice in Xiatan Village is a microcosm.
To fight decisively to overcome poverty alleviation, natural resource departments at all levels focus on "two no worries and three guarantees", seize the two main lines of policy poverty alleviation and counterpart poverty alleviation, and introduce a series of policies to provide important resource element guarantees and financial support for poverty alleviation. The poverty-stricken mountain villages have expanded their characteristic industries, and farmers have lifted themselves out of poverty and become rich.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, a total of 2,355,400 acres of targets for the poverty alleviation special plan have been arranged, and the registration rate of resettlement housing has reached 96.22%.
Make good use of policies to broaden sources of funds for poverty alleviation
Since the beginning of the spring, lush rapeseed and tea seedlings have grown happily in the fields of Humber Village, Yexi Town, Yuexi County, Anhui Province. In the next two years, we can earn three to four thousand yuan per mu!"
"Utilize the policy, kill two birds with one stone!" said Wang Jinqiao, secretary of the Party Committee of Yexi Town. Thanks to the policy of linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land, the town demolished dilapidated houses in the countryside, and the appearance of the village has been completely new.
In addition, more than 600 acres of arable land has been increased through reclamation and renovation, and many characteristic industries in the village have developed and grown, which has encouraged the villagers to gather their pockets.
"Check in with a bag, complete facilities such as the water circuit and network in the community, so peace of mind!" Zheng Lixin, a poverty-relief household in Jixiang Community, Sidian Township, Xin County, Henan Province, benefited from the relocation of poverty alleviation in 2017 and moved out of the mountainous area to achieve stable poverty alleviation.
Where does the relocation money come from?
Liu Jinshan, party secretary of the Henan Provincial Department of Natural Resources, said: “Make good use of policies to broaden the sources of funds for poverty alleviation.” Henan innovated mechanisms and explored the establishment of a homestead reclamation voucher system.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 7,490 people from 1,863 households were relocated to poverty alleviation in Xinxian, all of whom moved into new houses.
From the transfer of savings indicators linked to increase and decrease in poverty-stricken areas, to the transfer of savings indicators in deeply impoverished counties by the state, the policy of linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land has been continuously expanded and improved, providing "real money" support for poverty alleviation areas .
Since 2016, the increase and decrease linked savings indicators have adjusted funds of more than 260 billion yuan within the province, and more than 180 billion yuan has been adjusted across the provinces, totaling more than 440 billion yuan.
Make good use of the "running water" of funds to nourish industrial development.
Bazhong City in Sichuan Province planned and promoted the relocation of poverty alleviation and industrial cultivation simultaneously, creating favorable conditions for the development of poverty alleviation industries, and a large number of poverty-stricken people became community residents and industrial park workers.
Zhang Guifang, a poverty-relief household in Changxing Village, Tongjiang County, said: “The village has grown into new industries such as grapes and blueberries. I found a job at the door of my house, and I made money without fail.”
Give full play to the advantages of the industry to solve the most urgent and most anticipated problems in people's livelihood
Precision poverty alleviation requires technological support.
"According to the different resource endowments of impoverished areas, we give full play to the advantages of the geological industry to serve poverty alleviation." said Wu Dengding, director of the chief engineering office of the China Geological Survey of the Ministry of Natural Resources. In the impoverished mountainous areas, geological survey personnel went deep into the front line and explored to find out. Featured poverty alleviation roads featuring water well drilling, disaster prevention and mitigation, geo-tourism and green mines.
Find water and dig wells to solve the problem of drinking water safety.
On May 22, 2020, it was an unforgettable day for villagers in Anshan Village, Changzheng Town, Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County of Hainan Province. The poverty alleviation commando team of Wuhan Geological Survey Center drilled a well with a water volume of more than 200 tons.
Watching the clear water gurgling out, the elderly Wang Hua took a handful and tasted it, "It's really sweet! The days of lack of water to eat are gone forever!" This poverty alleviation commando has built 7 drinking water wells in Changzheng Town. Solved the drinking water difficulties of more than 3,500 people.
Since the fight against poverty began, the China Geological Survey has used its technological advantages to accurately match demand in areas with severe water shortages such as the red beds in southern Jiangxi, the karst areas in Yunnan, Guangxi and Guizhou, and the arid areas in western China. It has successfully found more than 1,600 wells for water. Poor people in severely water-scarce areas have provided water sources for production and living.
The investigation of selenium-rich land makes the characteristic agriculture grow stronger and stronger.
Entering the Zishan Se-rich Vegetable Industrial Park in Yudu County, Jiangxi Province, rows of modern standard vegetable greenhouses are lined up. Vegetables such as loofah, pepper, eggplant, etc. are growing well in the greenhouses. Farmers are busy picking and supplying the market.
"The brand of selenium-rich vegetables is not only easy to sell, but also at a good price." Xiao Guihua, the first secretary of Tantou Village, Zishan Town, said with a smile.
Good local produce and good dishes.
"Thanks to the geological survey team members who found the selenium-rich soil, they paved the way to get rich." Xiao Guihua said that since the establishment of the industrial park, it has produced 60,000 tons of selenium-rich vegetables and provided more than 2,000 jobs, driving more than 1,000 neighboring households out of poverty and becoming rich.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the China Geological Survey has investigated and delineated 23.66 million mu of green selenium-rich land in poverty-stricken areas, supported the construction of more than 300 characteristic agricultural industry demonstration bases, and promoted poverty-stricken areas on the road to rich selenium industries.
Excavate geological resources, and more green waters and green mountains will become golden mountains and silver mountains.
Jincun, Hengxi Town, Xianju County, Zhejiang Province, has changed from a backward village to an online celebrity check-in place.
In 2018, the China Geological Environment Monitoring Institute launched the construction of a geological cultural village in Jincun.
"Geological culture and rural culture are'stranded', and tourism, cultural and creative industries, agriculture and other industries are deeply integrated. In the past two years, the village has become more and more popular, and the green waters and green mountains have become the golden mountains and silver mountains that drive the villagers to get rich." Jincun Party Branch Deputy Secretary Fang Siming said.
The data shows that the China Geological Survey has identified more than 2,200 geological relics of various types in impoverished areas, and through the excavation of geological and cultural elements and characteristic resources, the geotourism industry has been used to increase the income of the masses.
Real estate registration service is convenient, so that people living out of poverty can live more peace of mind
Entering the Xingfu Community in Renhuai City, Guizhou Province, where the bluish-grey buildings and green landscapes are immersed in the green landscape.
The community square is very lively, and the relocated households who have moved out of Dashan are receiving real property registration certificates.
Uncle Li Ming said: "Get a'red book' and take a'relief pill'!"
Uncle Li's sense of gain benefited from the convenience of registration of real estate relocation for poverty alleviation.
The Department of Natural Resources of Guizhou Province upgraded the real estate registration information platform and added a special module for batch acceptance, which greatly improved the efficiency of issuing certificates.
As of the end of 2020, the province has issued 360,000 real estate property rights certificates for relocation and resettlement people.
The relocation of poverty alleviation and relocation has made the people living out of poverty realize their dream of living in peace.
During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, more than 2.6 million resettlement houses were built nationwide, and more than 9.6 million registered poor people moved to new homes.
In order to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation, the Ministry of Natural Resources specially deployed the real estate registration of relocation and resettlement housing for poverty alleviation, and set up green channels in various places to actively serve the relocated people.
According to reports, all resettlement houses will complete the real estate registration before the end of June 2021.
With the "red book", new residents embrace a new life.
“In the past, children had to travel a long way to school, and transportation was a big problem. Now, children go to school at home, which is much more convenient!” said Zhang Ke, a resident of the Wanjiale Relocation Poverty Alleviation Community in Tianzhen County, Datong City, Shanxi Province. In elementary schools and kindergartens, the relocated people only need to obtain the real estate registration certificate, and their children can go to school smoothly.
"One certificate solves the worries of the relocated people." Zhang Yong, chief of the right confirmation and registration section of the Datong City Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, said that the voucher to go to school nearby is the expectation of the relocated people. In order to issue the certificate as soon as possible, real estate registration at all levels in Datong The organization strengthened its services and completed the registration of more than 50,000 resettlement houses in the city in less than 20 days.
Get the "red books" and work vigorously.
The relocation and resettlement community in Jele Agashi Town, Emin County, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region is clean and tidy. Bota Chayizati’s new home is here. "The home is spacious and bright, with complete water, electricity and heating. There is no worries about the future, and you can work hard. Earn money.” Now she has opened a beauty salon and is learning technology and business. This year, she plans to expand the store and add some new equipment.
The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Natural Resources said that the next step will be to solidly promote the consolidation and expansion of the results of poverty alleviation and the effective connection of rural revitalization, so that the lives of people who have been out of poverty will become more and more dynamic.
Our reporter Chang Qin Zhu Jun