It is the time to set sail and brave the waves-the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core promotes comprehensive and deepening reforms during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 10 -

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter

　　The "13th Five-Year Plan", the last five years of building a well-off society in an all-round way, is also the five years in which decisive results have been achieved in comprehensively deepening reforms.

　　"Successfully complete the main objectives and tasks of the 13th Five-Year Plan, decisively overcome poverty, build a well-off society in an all-round way, and take advantage of the situation to embark on a new journey of comprehensively building a socialist modern country. We must give full play to the breakthrough and leading role of reform, and rely on reform to respond to changes. Open up a new game".

General Secretary Xi Jinping declared this.

　　Stand upright in the wind and thunderstorms, and write a chapter in courage.

　　Since the "13th Five-Year Plan", the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has held high the banner of reform, took charge of the overall reform, promoted reforms, and led the comprehensive deepening of reforms to fully exert force and steadily move forward to a deeper level and a higher level. , To inject the source of impetus into China’s historic achievements in economic and social development and the start of a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country.

At the helm of the tide, and the waves are high-General Secretary Xi Jinping raised his flag and headed out, leading the comprehensive deepening of reforms to achieve a historic breakthrough during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period

　　In the golden autumn season, there are surging waves on the coast of the South China Sea.

　　On October 14, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Shenzhen to attend the celebration meeting for the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, and once again made a strong voice for reform: "Reform will not stop, opening will not stop, and reform and opening will be promoted from a higher starting point."

　　To rejuvenate a country and a nation, it must advance in the logic of historical advancement and develop in the trend of the times.

Looking back at the "13th Five-Year Plan", comprehensively deepening reforms is undoubtedly the most distinctive feature of the times.

　　In the past five years, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has promoted comprehensively deepening reforms, making comprehensive efforts, making multiple breakthroughs, and advancing in depth, continuously expanding the breadth and depth of reforms, and comprehensively deepening reforms. Promote, accumulate, and enter a new stage of system integration, collaboration and efficiency.

This is the Shanghai Yangshan Port Container Terminal (UAV photo) taken on March 18.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ding Ting

　　The ship is very powerful, with one person at the helm.

The series of major breakthroughs made in the comprehensive deepening of reforms during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period are all infiltrated with the profound thinking and extraordinary courage of General Secretary Xi Jinping.

　　On January 11, 2016, Zhongnanhai, Beijing, the first central deep reform leading group meeting in the first year of the 13th Five-Year Plan.

　　At this time, it is less than five years before the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to achieve decisive results in important areas and key links by 2020.

　　In the face of the members of the Central Leading Group for Deep Reform and the responsible comrades of the central and state departments present, General Secretary Xi Jinping solemnly emphasized with a sense of urgency and responsibility, "The first three years of comprehensively deepening reforms are the three years of strengthening the foundations and pillars. This year, we must strive to build the main framework of reform."

　　The start is a sprint, and the start is a decisive battle.

　　In the past five years, whether attending various important conferences to plan strategizing, or in-depth research and inquiry at the grassroots level, General Secretary Xi Jinping declared with practical actions that "reform and opening up are the key to determining the destiny of contemporary China, and it is also the decision to realize the "two centenary". The key to achieving the goal and achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation," comprehensively deepen the reform as an important part of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout.

　　In the past 5 years, he has presided over 37 meetings of the Central Leading Group for Deep Reform and the meetings of the Central Deep Reform Commission. General Secretary Xi Jinping personally deployed a series of issues related to the overall development of the party and the country in the spirit of reforming the roads in the mountains and building bridges through the water. Major reforms, the scope of reforms, the number of plans introduced, the depth of benefits and the intensity of advancement have never been greater.

Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui (taken on September 27, 2018, UAV photo).

Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Duanshe

　　April 25, 2016, Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui.

General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the villagers and had discussions with local city and county leaders, members of the “two committees” of Xiaogang Village, leaders of the contractors, and village representatives to plan rural reform under the new situation.

　　"Xiaogang Village is the main birthplace of rural reforms. The two-tier management system based on household contract management, combined with unified and decentralized management, formed on the basis of the agricultural production responsibility system of Xiaogang Village, such as large-scale contract management, is an important part of our party’s rural policy. Cornerstone. Holding this symposium in Xiaogang Village is of special significance." General Secretary Xi Jinping said cordially.

　　It was at this rural reform symposium that General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out with a far-sighted perspective, “Under the new situation, to deepen rural reforms, the main line is still to properly handle the relationship between farmers and land.” “We must promptly implement the land contract management right registration system to truly let farmers Take a'resting pill'".

　　Four months later, the 27th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Deep Reform deliberated and approved the "Opinions on Improving the Method for the Separation of Rural Land Ownership Contracting Rights and Management Rights". The goal is that the rural land ownership system is incompatible with the current rural economic and social development. Difficult problem.

　　Following the rural land contract responsibility system, another major reform and innovation of the rural land system over the past few decades was solved by General Secretary Xi Jinping's personal planning and personal promotion.

　　There is more to the reform of the rural land system.

In the past five years, from the overall reconstruction of the party and state’s organizational structure and management system, to the reform of the national supervision system, from the judicial responsibility system leading the reform of the judicial system, to reshaping the military leadership and command system, President Xi Jinping The secretary is both in command and on the expedition, leading the whole party and society to dig through the hard bones of reforms, laying a solid foundation for starting a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country——

　　The socialist market economy system has been continuously improved, the reform of democracy and the rule of law has taken major steps, the reform of the cultural system has been deepened, the foundation of the people’s livelihood security system has been continuously consolidated, the system of ecological civilization has been basically established, and the reform of the party building system and the discipline inspection and supervision system has made historic breakthroughs. The reform of the national defense and the military opens a new stage...

The staff of Beijing Railway Station conducts killing operations in the waiting hall (photographed on June 18).

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Zhonghao

　　Be on the tide and always stand up to the fore.

　　The global pandemic of the new crown pneumonia epidemic has accelerated the evolution of major changes in the world unseen in a century. Unilateralism and protectionism have risen, the international structure has been profoundly adjusted, and the uncertainties and factors of instability have increased significantly.

　　How to deal with changes and open up new ones?

Reform gives the answer.

　　"We must not be hindered by headwinds and turning back waves. We must stand on the right side of history and unswervingly expand opening to the outside world"; "We must implement new development concepts, closely focus on building a new development pattern, and take supply-side structural reforms as an example. The main line is to deepen technological innovation, institutional innovation, business format and model innovation."

On September 1, 2020, the 15th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission hosted by General Secretary Xi Jinping issued a powerful voice for continuing to make full use of the key strategy of reform.

　　Cultivating opportunities in the crisis, opening a new game in the changing game——

　　From building a more complete system and mechanism for the market-oriented allocation of factors, to advancing the development of the western region in the new era, and forming a new pattern; from the opinions on accelerating the improvement of the socialist market economic system in the new era to the reduction of the negative list of foreign investment access; from hosting the Canton Fair online, To achieve high quality and steadily promote the joint construction of the "Belt and Road"......

　　Today, when the trend of anti-globalization is on the rise, comprehensively deepening reforms not only escort China's economic and social development, but also promotes economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced, and win-win direction.

　　I don't know how difficult it is.

Looking back on the extraordinary journey, the reform has entered the deep water zone, and it is a multitude, complicated and complicated. It is especially necessary to keep the pulse and accurately find the breakthrough to solve the problem.

　　"Certificate" and "photo" are the two "keys" for enterprises to enter the market.

"Difficulty in obtaining a certificate" once became an obstacle to innovation and entrepreneurship.

On August 4, the staff of a Shanghai commerce company mainly engaged in convenience store business showed the newly applied industry comprehensive license.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Fang Zhe

　　On New Year's Day 2016, the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone took the lead in launching the pilot reform of "Separation of Licenses and Licenses" in the country.

In September 2017, the scope of the pilot program was expanded to 10 other pilot free trade zones in the country except Shanghai.

In November 2018, the "Separation of Licenses and Licenses" reform was launched nationwide...

　　"There are more experiences and practices that can be replicated and promoted to drive general reforms." "Small wins become big wins"-General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important instructions for comprehensively deepening reforms contain profound thinking, demonstrate the value of practice, and promote One by one, the reform problems were solved.

　　The era is the mother of thought, and practice is the source of theory.

　　Clarified the key position and important role of comprehensively deepening reform under the new historical conditions, determined the direction and path of comprehensively deepening reform, established the overall goal and value orientation of comprehensively deepened reform, and planned a scientific path and effective method for comprehensively deepening reform , Clarified the important relationship between reform, development and stability...

　　Based on the magnificent reform practice, General Secretary Xi Jinping made a series of important instructions on comprehensively deepening the overall layout, major issues, and key links of the reform, further enriched and developed the reform epistemology and methodology, and gradually formed and established General Secretary Xi Jinping’s comprehensive deepening of reforms. Important ideas.

　　Permeating extraordinary political courage, deep feelings of the people, profound historical vision, broad international vision, scientific dialectical thinking, and strong innovative spirit, it is not only an important experience summary of reform practice, but also a major innovation of reform theory... President Xi Jinping The secretary's important thoughts on comprehensively deepening reforms provide powerful ideological and theoretical weapons for comprehensively deepening reforms, guiding the comprehensive deepening of reforms and constantly opening up new realms in practice.

Breaking through barriers and gaining new ground—reform to face the issues of the times, focus on high-quality development, and make an innovative, coordinated, green, open, and shared China more anticipated

　　The problem is the voice of the times.

　　Looking back at China at the beginning of the "13th Five-Year Plan", the economic development mode is changing rapidly, but the problems of unbalanced, uncoordinated, and unsustainable development are still prominent: weak innovation capabilities, unbalanced urban and rural regional development, tightening resource constraints, and ecological environment The deteriorating trend has not been fundamentally reversed, the supply of basic public services is insufficient, and the income gap is large...

　　At the historical juncture of carrying on the past and opening up the future, there is an urgent need for guiding theories and practical guidelines for fundamental, overall, and long-term management.

　　Innovation, coordination, greenness, openness, sharing-General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively proposed new development concepts when presided over the drafting of the "13th Five-Year Plan" proposal and included them in the "13th Five-Year Plan" proposal.

　　The profound power contained in the thought needs to be transformed into a continuous practical exploration through reform.

　　On March 16, 2016, the Fourth Session of the Twelfth National People's Congress reviewed and approved the "13th Five-Year Plan" outline.

Six days later, at the 22nd meeting of the Central Leading Group for Deep Reform, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to focus on the formation of a system and mechanism conducive to the implementation of the new development concept, increase reform efforts, and face the contradictions and challenges faced by the new normal of economic development. Aiming at bottlenecks and shortcomings, focusing precisely and coordinating efforts, we strive to achieve new breakthroughs in enhancing innovation capabilities, promoting development balance, improving the ecological environment, raising the level of openness, and promoting shared development.

　　Develop topics and reform fuss.

　　Innovation has become the first driving force, coordination has become an endogenous feature, green has become a universal form, openness has become the only way, and sharing has become the fundamental goal... Since the "13th Five-Year Plan", guided by the new development concept, a profound change related to the overall development of my country Fully open.

　　-Reform, igniting the new engine of development, technological innovation.

　　Take the wind to go, thousands of miles in the sky, look straight down at the mountains and rivers.

　　In the early morning of November 24, 2020, Wenchang Space Launch Site, China.

The Long March 5 Yaowu carrier rocket drags a long tail flame, breaking the tranquility of the coast at night with a huge roar, and lifts the Chinese lunar exploration project Chang'e 5 probe across the night sky at full speed.

At 4:30 on November 24th, my country used the Long March 5 Yaowu carrier rocket to successfully launch the lunar exploration project Chang'e 5 probe at the Wenchang Space Launch Site in China. After the rocket flew for about 2,200 seconds, the probe was successfully sent into the scheduled space. Orbit, starting our country’s first return journey from sampling of extraterrestrial objects.

This is the launch of the Long March 5 Yaowu carrier rocket.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Guo Cheng

　　The first automatic lunar surface sampling, the first lunar take-off and ascent, the first lunar orbital rendezvous and docking...In the field of space exploration, China is constantly exploring.

　　From the "Chang'e" lunar exploration to the "Long Five" flying to the sky, from the "Jiaolong" entering the sea to the aircraft carrier entering the queue, from the Beidou network to the 5G commercial use... China has achieved a historic leap with a series of innovative achievements.

　　"If you compare technological innovation to the new engine of our country's development, then reform is to ignite this new engine's indispensable ignition system." General Secretary Xi Jinping said.

　　Since the 13th Five-Year Plan, my country’s scientific and technological system reform has taken major steps, and a series of reform measures have been launched around capital projects, talent incentives, and achievement transformation, and a new nationwide system for key core technology research has been established, a number of national laboratories have been established, and science and technology innovation has been established. The establishment of the Board of Directors, the reform of the Growth Enterprise Market and the pilot registration system, and the technological innovation system and mechanism have become increasingly perfect.

　　Driven by the reform of the scientific and technological system, the seeds of innovation have been sown, the passion for innovation is rising, and the innovation of China is flourishing.

The simulation diagram of the orbital return assembly before separation from the ascender.

The reporter learned from the National Space Administration that at 12:35 on December 6, Beijing time, the Chang'e-5 orbiter returner assembly was successfully separated from the ascender, and it entered the phase of waiting around the moon, ready to return to Earth.

Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo courtesy of China National Space Administration)

　　——Reform, spread the strategic layout of coordinated regional development.

　　In the early winter of Xiongan, there are many tower cranes and the sky is in full swing, and the construction sites of each construction project have a new atmosphere every day.

　　The time goes back to July 6, 2018.

At the third meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission, a "Guiding Opinions on Supporting the Comprehensive Deepening of Reform and Opening up of Hebei Xiong'an New District" was placed in front of the participants.

　　"Be the first to experiment and make breakthroughs in innovative development, urban governance, and public services."

The reform plan grants the Xiongan New District greater autonomy in reforms and requires the new district to firmly grasp the positioning of Beijing as a centralized location for non-capital functional relief.

This is the construction site of the Business Service Center in Xiong'an New District, Hebei Province, taken on November 6 (drone photo).

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Mou Yu

　　The great land of China is turbulent everywhere to deepen reforms.

"Opinions on Establishing a More Effective New Mechanism for Regional Coordination and Development", "Opinions on Supporting Shenzhen to Build a Pilot Demonstration Zone of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics" and other reform documents were passed at the Central Leading Group for Deep Reform and the meetings of the Central Deep Reform Commission. The top-level design of coordinated development continues to improve.

　　Driven by the general trend of reforms, since the 13th Five-Year Plan, the leading role of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Yangtze River Delta has been continuously highlighted. The economic growth rate of the central and western regions has continued to be higher than that of the eastern region, and the strategic layout of regional coordinated development has been continuously optimized. , The power source for leading high-quality economic development has become more prominent.

　　——Reform, paint the vivid greenness of building a beautiful China.

　　Qiu Shougen, a forest ranger in Fulin Village, Peimei Township, Wannian County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, patrols the mountain for at least 20 days a month. Once a problem is discovered, he immediately reports to the village head of the forest via his mobile phone.

　　As a national ecological civilization experimental zone, Jiangxi has established a five-level "forest chief system" covering provinces, cities, counties, townships and villages.

Five-level forest heads and five-level "environmental stewards" work together to protect the forests. The province's forest coverage rate is stable at 63.1%.

　　Green water and green mountains are Jinshan Yinshan.

On November 2 this year, the "Opinions on the Full Implementation of the Forest Chief System" was reviewed and approved at the 16th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission.

The forest chief system, similar to the river chief system and lake chief system that have been fully implemented before, provides institutional guarantees for maintaining the healthy life of forests, rivers and lakes, and achieving sustainable use of functions.

　　Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", reforms in the ecological field have strengthened the top-level design, with strict prevention at the source, strict management of the process, and severe penalties: the natural resource property rights system and the ecological environmental protection management system have been continuously improved, the ecological protection compensation system has been advanced in an orderly manner, environmental protection supervision, and environmental public welfare Litigation, compensation for damages, accountability, out-of-service audits of natural resources and assets, and evaluation and assessment of ecological civilization construction goals are important measures to continuously improve the ecological environmental protection responsibility system.

On November 16, staff cleaned up debris in the river channel of Tengqiaogang, Huanzhu Street, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Weng Xinyang

　　-Reform, showing the grand and broad tolerance of China's opening up.

　　Since December 1 this year, the Hainan Free Trade Port’s first "zero-tariff" commodity list has been officially implemented. This is another important step in the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port since the release of the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port."

On October 27, consumers shopped at the duty-free shop in Riyue Square, Haikou City, Hainan Province.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Liyun

　　The implementation of the “hard core” liberalization policy has been effective. Duty-free shopping on outlying islands is unprecedentedly popular, and domestic and foreign investors have flocked to... The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port has started smoothly. From June 1 to November 20, Hainan added 99,100 enterprises, a year-on-year An increase of 185%.

Among them, there were 671 new foreign-funded enterprises, a year-on-year increase of 230%.

　　Reform will not stop, and opening up will not stop.

　　Since the "13th Five-Year Plan", in the face of the headwinds of economic globalization and the rise of unilateralism and protectionism, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has firmly stood on the right side of history and unswervingly expanded its opening up.

　　Accumulatively, 201 cooperation documents on the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” have been signed with 138 countries and 31 international organizations. The pilot free trade zone has been continuously expanded, promulgated and implemented foreign investment laws, pioneering China International Trade Fairs, large-scale service trade fairs... The opening up of the new mechanism has been accelerated, and the opening pattern of land-sea internal and external linkage and east-west mutual assistance is taking shape.

　　——Reform, to promote more gains for all people in joint construction and shared development.

　　The Spring Festival couplets on the wooden doors of the farmers are still bright red, green roses linger on the stone walls, and golden fruits hang from the persimmon trees at the door...In Shanggou Village, Tieshan Street, West Coast New District, Qingdao, Shandong, this original ecological village has been visited by more than 200 people. A high school student who is sketching on the painting.

This is the view of the Canal Sanwan Ecological and Cultural Park in Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province (drone photo) taken on November 14.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ji Chunpeng

　　Shanggou Village is located halfway up the mountain. Before that, the traffic was inconvenient and the cherries were rotten in the ground and could not be sold.

In recent years, focusing on infrastructure construction, improvement of village appearance, improvement of public services, and cultivation of characteristic industries, the West Coast New Area has invested 800 million yuan to build 85 beautiful rural demonstration villages, and Shanggou Village is one of them.

　　"Improve the rural living environment and build a beautiful and livable village."

On November 20, 2017, the deployment of the "Three-Year Action Plan for Rural Human Settlement Improvement", which was reviewed and approved at the 1st meeting of the 19th Central Leading Group for Deep Reform, has been continuously implemented into a piece of expected construction drawings, and improved The quality of life of hundreds of millions of farmers.

　　In reform, we must insist on developing for the people, relying on the people for development, sharing the fruits of development by the people, and making more effective institutional arrangements.

　　Make the "cake" bigger and divide the "cake" well, so that all Chinese people can share the fruits of reform and development and the opportunity to shine in life.

Since the "13th Five-Year Plan", a series of reform measures have been targeted and accelerated to meet the growing needs of the people for a better life.

Seeing the warmth of the spring in China-reforms focus on what the people need and hope, solve the pain points and difficulties of the people’s livelihood, and bring more sense of gain to the people

　　This is a miracle in the history of human poverty reduction-

　　On November 23 this year, Guizhou Province announced that the remaining nine impoverished counties would withdraw from the impoverished county sequence.

So far, all 832 impoverished counties in my country have been lifted out of poverty.

　　Enhancing people's sense of gain and eradicating poverty is the first step.

Industrial development, relocation, ecological compensation... Behind every poor household's poverty alleviation is a tough battle that needs to be worked hard, and reforms are needed to open the way.

　　From the establishment of a reform plan for the poverty exit mechanism, to increasing support for compulsory education in rural areas, especially the old, young, and borderline and poor areas; from the pilot reform of the poverty alleviation reform plan for the development of assets from hydropower and mineral resources in impoverished areas, to the supervision and improvement of the livelihood of children in impoverished areas. The implementation of reforms in the field... Reforms have made more people realize their millennial well-off dreams.

Imposition photo: On August 27, 2019, some teachers and students of Gugang Elementary School in Liuguang Village, Wantanhe Town, Longli County, Guizhou Province took a group photo in front of the teaching building; the picture below is Wantanhe, Longli County, Guizhou Province in the 1980s Teachers and students of Gugang Elementary School in Liuguang Village, Zhenjiang posed for a group photo in front of the old classroom (remake of profile photo)

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Wenbin

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out: "The people-centered development thinking is embodied in all links of economic and social development, so that what the people care about and what they expect, what the reform must grasp and promote, and the reform will bring the people. More sense of gain."

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core promoted comprehensive deepening of reforms, constantly responding to people's expectations, meeting their needs, and fulfilling the solemn promise that "the people's yearning for a better life is our goal".

　　The people have called, and reforms have responded.

　　Harbin, Heilongjiang, a resident of the Winter Olympic Homeland Community in Xiangfang District is warm and warm.

The thermometer showed that the indoor temperature reached 22°C.

The host, Wang Yali, said: “Heating will be heated a few days in advance this year, and it’s burning pretty well, just sleep with a thin cover at night.”

　　In the past few years, "air shortages" occurred in winter in some places, which had a certain impact on the people's warmth through the winter.

The 7th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission on March 19, 2019 proposed to improve the efficiency of oil and gas resource allocation and ensure the safe and stable supply of oil and gas.

Relevant national departments have implemented the requirements and urged localities and enterprises to refine emergency supply plans to ensure key gas needs such as people's livelihood.

　　In the past five years, the comprehensive deepening of reforms has focused on the pain points, difficulties, and obstacles of the people, and adopted a series of targeted and valuable reform measures to benefit the people and relieve their worries.

　　From promoting the integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education, attaching great importance to rural compulsory education, to improving the vocational education and training system, deepening the integration of production and education, and school-enterprise cooperation; from the opinions on deepening the reform of the education system and mechanism, to comprehensively deepening the construction of the new era teacher team The opinions on reform, education reform profoundly reflect the firm original intention of running a satisfactory education to the people, and move towards a fairer and more quality direction.

　　A unified household registration system has been established in both urban and rural areas. The "agricultural conversion" that has lasted for more than half a century has completely withdrawn from the historical stage. The household registration policy has been fully liberalized. The household registration barriers to population movement have basically been eliminated. The household registration system reform has broken the gap between urban and rural areas. The barriers to the dualization of household registration in China have helped promote the process of new urbanization.

　　Enhance the overall effectiveness of the health management system, optimize the allocation of medical and health resources, improve the level of medical and health services, and promote the establishment of the world’s largest basic medical insurance network. The burden of patients on medical treatment is gradually reduced, and the health status of the people and the fairness of basic medical and health services Accessibility continues to improve... The reform of the medical and health system paves the way for a healthy China.

On December 1, old people had lunch in the restaurant at the Regional Elderly Service Center in Xietang Street, Suzhou Industrial Park.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ji Chunpeng

　　To build an old-age care system based on homes, relying on communities, and supplementing institutions. The exploration of “integration of medical and elderly care” has achieved initial results, and pensions have been increasing year after year. With reform as the starting point, my country has formulated a plan to deal with the aging problem. "Chinese style" answer sheet.

　　Conform to the expectations of the people and maintain fairness and justice.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The fundamental purpose of our party's comprehensive and deepening reform is to promote social fairness and justice, so that the results of reform and development will benefit all people more and more equitably."

　　A total of 207,000 criminal cases involving gangs and crimes were cracked across the country, and 80,800 homicides were conquered before 2015, of which 1,274 were homicides with more than 20 years and 7,905 were gangs with more than 10 years. This is one of the special struggles for the eradication of gangs. The achievements of the Xiang Zong show the golden content of judicial system reform.

　　The reform of the trial-centered criminal procedure system keeps the bottom line of preventing wrongful and wrong cases, and the reform of the judicial responsibility system "let the trial judges and the referees responsible" to prevent leading cadres from interfering in the judicial "approval" and "greeting"...a series of judicial systems The reform measures are linked together, and the "dividends" released have made the people feel that fairness and justice are all around them.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, comprehensively deepen reforms to promote social fairness and justice and improve people's well-being as the starting point and end point, and truly meet the people's call for fairness and justice in the new era.

A centralized resettlement site for shed reform in Aershan City, Inner Mongolia (photographed on August 12, 2019).

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Lei

　　The gap in living standards between urban and rural residents has narrowed significantly, forming the world's largest middle-income group; streamlining administration and decentralization reforms expand a broader stage for innovative entrepreneurs; insisting on the positioning of houses for living, not for speculation, 2016 By the end of 2019, 21.57 million sheds had been reformed nationwide, and more people living in difficulties had a place to live. People of different groups, ages, and identities felt the livelihood of the comprehensive deepening of the reform and tasted the fruitful results of the comprehensive deepening of the reform.

　　The people's sense of gain, happiness, and security not only come from the improvement of the material level, but also cannot do without spiritual gain.

　　"Civil Code, a total of seven chapters, the general provisions, property rights must not be less, contracts, personality rights are very important"... Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Jiawang District, Gengji New Era Civilization Practice Institute, local Xiangxian Art Troupe self-edited and performed allegro is easy to understand, Catchy.

The masses sighed with emotion: "Such preaching speaks great truths in the vernacular, easy to understand and remember long knowledge."

　　On July 6, 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the third meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission, and reviewed and approved the "Guiding Opinions on the Pilot Work of Building a Civilized Practice Center in a New Era".

Over the past two years, the New Era Civilization Practice Center has gradually become a school for people to learn theory and policy, a stage for enriching cultural life, and a platform for advocating changing customs. While opening up the "last mile" of serving the masses, it has continuously built cultural confidence.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the reform of the cultural system was deepened, and the advanced socialist culture burst into vigorous vitality——

　　Improve and improve the public cultural service system to protect the basic public cultural needs of the people; accelerate the integration of traditional media and emerging media, and the new mainstream media matrix is ​​expanding; plan the construction of the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, and the Long March National Cultural Park to promote the deep integration of culture and tourism; Improve the degree of cultural openness...Major achievements have been made in the construction of socialist ideology, the construction of spiritual civilization, and the construction of Chinese cultural soft power.

　　The in-depth reform of the cultural system has continuously consolidated the foundation of cultural self-confidence, and a vivid scene of "culture rejuvenates the country and the nation is strong" is being presented on the land of China.

Yunfan's ambition is high-anchoring development goals, looking forward to the great cause of rejuvenation, and comprehensively deepening reforms on the new journey of building a socialist modern country.

　　More than a month ago, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China reviewed and approved the "Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-Term Goals for 2035". A new blueprint for China's reform and development.

　　"Make reform better meet the needs of development, the expectations of the grassroots, and the aspirations of the people, and promote the deep integration and efficient linkage of reform and development."

The 16th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission set the tone for the promotion of deeper reforms under the new situation.

　　Facing the next five years, the direction and path of comprehensive deepening of reform will be clearer.

Focusing on the "14th Five-Year Plan" and comprehensively deepening reforms are gathering strong momentum for development.

　　To plan and promote reforms from a new starting point, we must give play to the fundamental role of system construction——

　　Reform at the system level has the most profound strength.

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the reform of state-owned enterprises, rural reforms, and supervision system reforms have all broken the system.

　　"It is necessary to adhere to and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities as the main axis, strengthen the consciousness of reforming and advancing the construction of the national system and national governance system, highlight the main line of system construction, and continue to deepen reforms in an all-round way." .

At the first meeting of the Central Committee for Deep Reform after the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping did a good job in building the system and pushing the reform to a clear direction.

On October 21, villagers worked in a well-off vegetable garden in Shizhuang Village, Henan Tuan Town, Quzhou County, Handan City, Hebei Province.

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Xiao

　　Small wisdom governs things, great wisdom governs systems.

　　Reforms in the new era need to emphasize systemicity, integrity, and coordination, and promote deeper reforms with more mature and stereotyped systems in all aspects.

　　Reform and the rule of law are like the two wings of a bird and the two wheels of a car.

General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out: "Comprehensively deepening reform requires the guarantee of the rule of law, and comprehensively advancing the rule of law also requires deepening reform."

　　The implementation and supervision of the constitution has been further strengthened, and the constitutional review has been steadily advanced; the legislative pattern of party committee leadership, NPC leadership, government support, and participation of all parties has basically taken shape, and the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics centered on the constitution has been continuously improved; the rule of law has been comprehensively established In-depth advancement, strict standards, fair and civilized law enforcement, and continuous improvement; the judicial responsibility system leads the reform of the judicial system to be fully implemented, and the litigation system is more scientific and efficient...The exploration and promotion of reforms are always carried out within the framework of the rule of law, and the reform and the rule of law complement and promote each other .

　　To plan and promote reforms from a new starting point, we must focus on promoting high-quality development——

　　In 2016, on the occasion of the 3rd anniversary of the operation of the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone, General Secretary Xi Jinping gave an important instruction: “Boldly experiment, boldly enter into, and independently reform, strive to obtain more system innovations that can be replicated and promoted, and further demonstrate the comprehensive deepening of reform and expansion. The role of an open experimental field."

A social organization incubation base built in Tiantongyuan, Huilongguan, Changping District, Beijing (photographed on August 11).

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin

　　In 2020, my country announced the establishment of free trade pilot zones in Beijing, Hunan, and Anhui, and expansion of the Zhejiang pilot free trade zone.

So far, there have been 21 pilot free trade zones with hundreds of institutional innovations, which have been replicated and promoted throughout the country or in specific regions, and reformed seeds have been spread nationwide.

　　Firmly implement the new development concept, promote quality change, efficiency change, and power change, realize the unification of development quality, structure, scale, speed, efficiency, and safety, coordinate development and safety, and deepen supply-side structural reform... The transition from "no" to "good or bad" is increasingly evident.

　　To plan and advance reforms at a new starting point, we must take the people as the main body——

　　In winter in Beijing, the blue sky is like washing, and the warm sun glides across the walls and eaves, shining obliquely into the alley.

　　On the eve of the Lunar New Year in 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping walked into the four "small court meeting rooms" of Beijing Caochang and had a cordial conversation with residents who were discussing matters.

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "the residents' affairs are discussed by the residents, and the residents' affairs are determined by the residents", which is conducive to enhancing the sense of belonging and ownership of community residents and improving the precision and refinement of community governance and services.

Maritime police officers stepped up patrols in the waters to prevent underworld forces from harassing fishing vessels (photo taken on August 16).

Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Zhai Shaohua)

　　The people are the source of strength to promote reform.

　　The system of the people as masters of the country has been further improved, and the level of institutionalization, standardization and proceduralization of the rule of law has been continuously improved; the people’s congress system has advanced with the times, the people’s congress has deepened and expanded its supervisory functions, and the supervisory mechanism has been continuously improved; the CPPCC’s effectiveness has been better played, and multi-level consultation and democracy Accelerating the construction of the system... In the past five years, the continuous development of progressive socialist democracy in reforms has allowed the people to participate in reforms and use their talents in the system to become more mature and the mechanisms more complete, giving the reforms a more solid foundation for further advancement.

　　To plan and promote reforms from a new starting point, we must build the party stronger and stronger——

　　The more magnificent the journey, the more power is needed to lead.

　　Only by continuously enhancing the party's ability to purify, improve, renovate, and improve itself, and transform the party's political and organizational advantages into governance efficiency, can we ensure that the comprehensive and deep reforms are steadily advanced under the correct leadership of the party.

The picture shows some of the vehicles involved in the underworld organization case led by Cai Guoqiang and others and the underworld organization case led by Wu Linghui (photographed on November 5).

Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Yao Youming

　　From persisting in fighting tiger swatters with no restricted areas, full coverage, and zero tolerance, multi-pronged efforts to increase the pursuit of escaped and stolen stolen goods, to deepen the reform of the national supervision system, and to better play the role of inspection and supervision as a "sharp sword"; from strengthening the neighborhood community party organization Leading the core position, to promote the comprehensive extension of strict party governance to the grassroots level, to reform the cadre evaluation system, to promote the reform of the party building system and the discipline inspection system and mechanism, and to continuously improve the systematic, creative, and practical effect of comprehensive and strict governance of the party... After revolutionary forging, the party has become stronger and stronger, providing an important political guarantee for comprehensively deepening reform.

　　Standing at the top of the tide, we know that the waves are high and the wind is violent;

　　At present, the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century. At the critical stage of national rejuvenation, reform has reached a new juncture.

　　At present, the victory of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way is in sight, and a new great march towards the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country has already begun.

　　Under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, and with General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thinking on comprehensively deepening reforms as the fundamental follow-up, comprehensive deepening of reforms will be guided by the implementation of major development strategic tasks during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. Go forward courageously and gather the majestic power of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way!

(Reporters Zou Wei, Wang Qi, Wang Peng, Lin Hui, Ding Xiaoxi)