Xinhuanet Jin Jiaxu
[Study in progress] From October 26th to 29th, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held, and General Secretary Xi Jinping made an important speech.
The meeting made meticulous plans and careful arrangements for the upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan" period, and put forward the long-term goal of basically achieving socialist modernization by 2035.
There are important considerations of the general secretary everywhere.
Xinhua News Agency's "Learning in Progress" original brand column "Workshop" published articles for you to interpret.
From October 26 to 29, the highly anticipated Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee was held. General Secretary Xi Jinping made an important speech and commented on the "CPC Central Committee’s Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and 2003 Proposals for the Five-Year Vision (Discussion Draft)" explained to the plenary session.
15 mentions! "Innovation" in the Plenary Bulletin
On October 29, the "Communiqué of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China" was released.
In the full text of more than 6000 words broadcast by Xinhua News Agency, "innovation" was mentioned 15 times in different content sections.
In an in-depth analysis of the current development situation in my country, the plenary session analyzed and pointed out that the problem of my country's unbalanced and insufficient development is still prominent, the reform tasks in key areas and key links are still arduous, and the innovation ability does not meet the requirements of high-quality development.
In the basic realization of the long-term goal of socialist modernization in 2035, the plenary session proposed to "achieve major breakthroughs in key core technologies and enter the forefront of innovative countries."
While emphasizing the guiding ideology and principles that must be followed for economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the plenary session emphasized the need to unswervingly implement the new development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing, and "take reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force."
When clarifying the main goals of economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, "significant improvement in innovation capabilities" is an important criterion put forward by the plenary session.
When planning the development path during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the plenary session made a series of plans, emphasizing "innovation" in the first place.
The plenary session put forward "Insist on the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modernization drive, and take science and technology independence and self-reliance as the strategic support for national development", and emphasized the in-depth implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country with talents, and the innovation-driven development strategy, improving the national innovation system, and accelerating construction Science and technology powerhouse.
"Core position", "strategic support" and "national innovation system", these key "positioning words", unanimously declared that the plenary session attaches great importance to innovation.
In the specific work deployment, "innovation" is consistent in multiple dimensions: talking about scientific and technological innovation, the plenary meeting proposed to strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength, enhance the technological innovation capabilities of enterprises, stimulate the innovation vitality of talents, improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism; talk about forming a strong domestic Market, building a new development pattern, the plenum proposed to drive innovation, high-quality supply to lead and create new demand; talk about implementing a high-level opening to the outside world, the plenum proposed to promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, and promote trade innovation and development...
Reading through the communiqué, whether it is summing up past development experience or planning a layout for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period or even the longer-term stage, "innovation" is a clear thread throughout it.
"The soul of national progress", Xi Jinping talks about innovation
Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress, an inexhaustible source of a country’s prosperity, and the deepest national endowment of the Chinese nation.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, whether it is presiding over important meetings or conducting in-depth local inspections, Xi Jinping has always attached great importance to innovation and has repeatedly emphasized the importance of innovation on different occasions.
The Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a major deployment for the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy, and proposed to stick to the path of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics, and plan and promote innovation with a global perspective.
In this regard, Xi Jinping pointed out that the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy is an inevitable requirement and strategic measure for accelerating the transformation of the economic development mode and enhancing my country’s overall national strength and international competitiveness. It is necessary to "take innovation-driven development as a major strategy for the future to implement well. ".
"Innovation is the first driving force for development." When participating in the deliberations of local delegations at the National Two Sessions, Xi Jinping emphasized that "to grasp innovation is to grasp development, and to seek innovation is to seek the future."
In October 2015, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee put forward the new development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing", emphasizing that "Insist on innovation and development, innovation must be placed at the core of the overall national development." All work of the party and the state".
The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee once again emphasized "persisting in the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modernization drive" and clearly "taking scientific and technological self-reliance as a strategic support for national development."
From the "13th Five-Year Plan" to the "14th Five-Year Plan", the important position of innovation has been further clarified.
"Innovation is multifaceted." In Xi Jinping's eyes, as the first driving force to lead development, it is necessary to "let innovation prevail in the whole society."
"Comprehensive national strength competition is, in the final analysis, innovation competition. It is necessary to deeply implement innovation-driven development strategies, promote technological innovation, industrial innovation, enterprise innovation, market innovation, product innovation, business format innovation, management innovation, etc., and accelerate the formation of innovation-driven development strategies. Supporting economic system and development model."
"Change and innovation are the fundamental driving force for the development of human society. Whoever rejects change and who rejects innovation will lag behind the times, and whoever will be eliminated by history."
Observing the general trend, planning the overall situation, and based on the future, innovation has always been an important strategic consideration in Xi Jinping's mind.
Innovation, Xi Jinping plans the "keywords" of the "14th Five-Year Plan"
In recent months, Xi Jinping has frequently visited local areas, hosted important symposiums, listened to opinions and suggestions, brainstormed ideas, and asked the people to plan for economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.
He frequently talks about innovation, focuses on innovation in everything, seeks innovation everywhere, and repeatedly emphasizes the important position of innovation in the overall development of the country.
"Innovation" is exactly the "keyword" frequently appeared in Xi Jinping's plans to arrange the "14th Five-Year" series of activities.
Technological innovation is the strategic support for improving social productivity and comprehensive national strength. In today's world, whoever holds the "bull nose" of technological innovation and who has taken the first move of technological innovation can take the lead and win the advantage.
At the symposium of scientists, Xi Jinping focused on the great strategic significance of scientific and technological innovation, emphasized six aspects to solve the key problems that restrict the development of scientific and technological innovation, and encouraged the vast number of scientific and technological workers to shoulder the important task of scientific and technological innovation given by history, and "continue to promote science and technology. March in breadth and depth".
He further emphasized that in the face of fierce international competition and against the background of rising unilateralism and protectionism, we must take a path of innovation that suits our national conditions, and in particular, we must put the improvement of original innovation capabilities in a more prominent position and strive to achieve More "from 0 to 1" breakthroughs.
Entrepreneur innovation activities are the key to promoting enterprise innovation and development.
At the Entrepreneur Forum, Xi Jinping encouraged entrepreneurs to be innovative, explorers, organizers, and leaders of innovative development, courageously promote production organization innovation, technological innovation, and market innovation, and strive to build enterprises into powerful innovation entities.
As our country enters a new stage of development, reform is also facing new tasks. We must take greater courage and more measures to break down deep-seated system and mechanism obstacles, uphold and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and advance the national governance system and governance Capacity modernization.
At the symposium of experts in the economic and social fields, Xi Jinping focused on explaining how to use scientific and technological innovation to generate new development momentum, emphasized the specific path of theoretical innovation, and made it clear that he must "keeping integrity and innovation, pioneering and innovative, and boldly exploring his own future development path."
In the 4 local investigations and surveys conducted around planning the economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Xi Jinping emphasized "innovation" more than once.
In Jilin, Xi Jinping walked into the corn fields, emphasizing the need to strengthen the integration of agriculture and science and technology, and strengthen agricultural science and technology innovation; in Anhui, Xi Jinping affirmed the positive progress made in the promotion of technological innovation and the development of strategic emerging industries in the local area, and requested that the foundation for innovation be further consolidated , To accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, accelerate the cultivation of emerging industries, persevere and work for a long time; in Hunan, Xi Jinping emphasized that China’s development is still in a period of important strategic opportunities, and the innovation chain should be deployed around the industrial chain, the industrial chain should be laid out around the innovation chain, and enterprise technological innovation should be strengthened Dominant position, improve the transformation of achievements and incentive mechanism, and enhance the ability of independent innovation; in Guangdong, Xi Jinping pointed out that independent innovation is the only way to enhance the core competitiveness of enterprises and achieve high-quality development of enterprises, and encourage enterprises to redouble their efforts in independent research and development to master more cores Technology, cutting-edge technology.
Standing at a new historical starting point, facing major changes unseen in a century and my country’s development needs during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and longer periods, we will make a good start, make a good start, and innovate to win a new victory in building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. It is undoubtedly the source of living water, but also the "first driving force".