China News Service, October 19. According to the website of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, from January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country approved and decided to arrest 55,1002 suspects of various types, a year-on-year decrease of 35.4%; the rate of decrease was 11.7 less than the first half of the year. percentage point.
A total of 1024 cases of judicial staff related to duty crimes were filed and investigated, a year-on-year increase of 63.3%.
Among them, there were 81 major cases involving cadres at or above the county level, a year-on-year increase of 76.1%.
In the same period, 601 people were transferred for review and prosecution after the investigation was completed, a year-on-year increase of 74.2%.
From January to September 2020, the main case-handling data of prosecutors nationwide showed the following characteristics:
1. The decline in the number of criminal prosecutors handling cases has narrowed, the application of the leniency system has increased, and the overall supervision of litigation has been vigorously promoted
(1) Review the arrest and prosecution situation.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country approved and decided to arrest 551,002 criminal suspects of various types, a year-on-year decrease of 35.4%; the rate of decrease decreased by 11.7% from the first half of the year.
156,877 people were not arrested, a year-on-year decrease of 35%; the non-arrest rate was 22.2%, an increase of 0.1%.
A total of 1,106,202 people were decided to prosecute, a year-on-year decrease of 15.1%; the rate of decrease was 0.8% smaller than the first half of the year.
It was decided not to prosecute 173,068 people, an increase of 40.1% year-on-year; the non-prosecution rate was 13.5%, an increase of 4.9% year-on-year.
(2) The application of the leniency system for confession of guilt and punishment.
From January to September 2020, among the review and prosecution cases handled by procuratorial organs across the country, 1063287 people were concluded under the leniency system, accounting for 85% of the number of review and prosecution cases concluded during the same period.
In cases where the leniency system was applied, the procuratorial organs proposed a total of 737,119 people for sentencing.
Among them, there were 493,762 penal recommendations, accounting for 67% of the total number of recommendations; an increase of 33.1 percentage points year-on-year.
Regarding the sentencing recommendations made by the procuratorial organs, the court adopted 687,907 people, accounting for 93.3% of the sentencing recommendations put forward during the same period, an increase of 5.9 percentage points year-on-year.
(3) Supervision and handling of criminal proceedings
1. Case filing supervision.
From January to September 2020, a total of 35,090 cases were filed (withdrawn) by public security organs under the supervision of procuratorial organs across the country, a year-on-year increase of 55.7%; after supervision, public security organs have filed 28,310 cases (withdrawn), accounting for 80.7% of the number of supervisions, an increase of 5 year-on-year Percentage points.
2. Correct the missed catch and omission.
From January to September 2020, in the process of reviewing arrests and reviewing prosecutions, procuratorial organs across the country corrected the omissions of public security organs to request arrests of 13,807 people; rectified the omissions of public security organs to transfer 19,085 accomplices for review and prosecution.
A year-on-year decrease of 36.8% and 18.1% respectively.
3. Correct the illegal investigation activities.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country proposed to correct 34,079 cases of illegal acts in investigation activities, an increase of 4.9% year-on-year; 27,835 cases have been corrected, accounting for 81.7% of the proposed number, an increase of 2.9 percentage points year-on-year.
4. Criminal protest.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country filed 6,097 protests, a year-on-year increase of 4.9%.
The court concluded 3763 cases in the same period, of which 2,464 cases were revised and remanded for retrial, accounting for 65.5% of the total number of cases concluded, a year-on-year decrease of 1.2 percentage points.
5. Correct the illegal activities of criminal trials.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country proposed to correct 4769 cases of violations in criminal trial activities, a year-on-year increase of 20.9%.
In the same period, the judicial organs have corrected 3,973 cases, accounting for 83.3% of the proposed number, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points year-on-year.
(4) Criminal enforcement procuratorial situation.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country proposed to correct 35,657 people for improper "commutation, parole, and temporary execution outside prison", a year-on-year increase of 28.7%; 33,536 people were corrected during the same period, accounting for 94.1% of the proposed number, an increase of 0.1 year-on-year percentage point.
17,556 corrections were made for illegal acts in criminal enforcement activities, a year-on-year decrease of 15.8%; 16,308 cases were corrected during the same period, accounting for 92.9% of the proposed number, a year-on-year decrease of 2.9%.
26,455 people have been rectified against illegal activities in execution outside prison, an increase of 8.8% year-on-year; 24,179 cases have been corrected during the same period, accounting for 91.4% of the proposed number, a year-on-year decrease of 4.5 percentage points.
There were 17,308 corrections for improper performance of property penal execution, a year-on-year increase of 17.4%; 15447 cases were corrected during the same period, accounting for 89.2% of the proposed number, a year-on-year decrease of 3.9%.
(5) Handling of judicial personnel's duty crime cases.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country filed a total of 1,024 crimes related to judicial staff, a year-on-year increase of 63.3%.
Among them, there were 81 major cases involving cadres at or above the county level, a year-on-year increase of 76.1%.
In the same period, 601 people were transferred for review and prosecution after the investigation was completed, a year-on-year increase of 74.2%.
2. Civil procuratorial efforts were strengthened, the number of cases handled increased year-on-year, and the quality and efficiency developed steadily
(1) Supervision of effective civil judgments, rulings, and mediation documents.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country handled 50,869 civil effective judgment supervision cases, a year-on-year increase of 7.9%.
Among them, 3209 protests were filed to the court, a year-on-year decrease of 7.9%.
The court concluded 2,026 cases in the same period, and 1,560 cases were revised, mediated, remanded for retrial, reconciled, and withdrawn, accounting for 77% of the cases concluded, an increase of 3.5% year-on-year.
It put forward 7048 retrial and prosecutorial suggestions, a year-on-year increase of 40.3%; the court adopted 3,533 in the same period.
(2) Supervision over civil trial activities.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country put forward 16,946 procuratorial suggestions on illegal acts in civil trial activities, a year-on-year increase of 97%.
During the same period, the court adopted 13,599 cases, accounting for 80.2% of the number of proposals, a year-on-year decrease of 1.6 percentage points.
(3) Supervision over civil enforcement activities.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country put forward 19430 procuratorial suggestions on illegal acts in civil enforcement activities, a year-on-year increase of 64.5%.
In the same period, the court adopted 14,548 cases, accounting for 74.9% of the number of submissions, a decrease of 2.3 percentage points year-on-year.
(4) Supervision of civil false litigation.
From January to September, procuratorial organs across the country involved 1,278 cases of false litigation against civil effective judgments and mediation documents, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%; 830 cases involving false litigation in procuratorial suggestions for civil trial activities, a year-on-year increase of 96.2%; The procuratorial suggestions put forward by the supervision of civil enforcement activities involved 669 false lawsuits, a year-on-year increase of 99.1%.
3. The word "practical" in administrative prosecution is prominent, and the quantity and quality are significantly improved
(1) Substantial resolution of administrative disputes.
The Supreme People’s Procuratorate deployed the special activity of “Strengthening Administrative Procuratorial Supervision and Promoting the Substantial Resolution of Administrative Disputes” in procuratorial organs across the country in October 2019.
As of the end of September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country have resolved 3148 administrative disputes.
(2) Supervision over administrative effective judgments, rulings, and mediation documents.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country handled 9284 cases of administrative effective judgment supervision, a year-on-year increase of 17.2%.
Among them, 113 protests were filed to the court, a year-on-year increase of 48.7%.
The court concluded 91 cases in the same period, and a total of 44 cases were amended, mediated, remanded for retrial, settled and withdrawn, accounting for 48.4% of the cases concluded, an increase of 5.2 percentage points year-on-year.
78 retrial procuratorial recommendations were put forward, an increase of 136.4% year-on-year; 18 were accepted by the court over the same period.
(3) Supervision over administrative trial activities.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country put forward 2,946 procuratorial suggestions on illegal activities in administrative trials, a year-on-year increase of 350.5%.
During the same period, the court adopted 2,320 cases, accounting for 78.8% of the number of proposals, an increase of 2.8 percentage points year-on-year.
(4) Supervision of administrative execution activities.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country put forward 12,997 procuratorial suggestions on illegal activities in administrative enforcement activities, a year-on-year increase of 134.9%.
In the same period, the court adopted 9,925 cases, accounting for 76.4% of the number of proposals, an increase of 9.1 percentage points year-on-year.
4. The public interest litigation prosecution maintained a good momentum, and new progress was made in the exploration of non-"and other" fields
(1) Case filing situation.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs nationwide filed and handled 109,626 public interest litigation cases, a year-on-year increase of 19.4%.
Among them, 10,281 civil cases were filed, accounting for 9.4% of the total number of cases, an increase of 3.7% year-on-year; 99,345 cases were filed for administrative cases, accounting for 90.6% of the total number of cases, a year-on-year decrease of 3.7%.
(2) Preliminary procedures.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs nationwide carried out a total of 90,357 pre-litigation procedures, a year-on-year increase of 21.8%.
Among them, 8,746 civil announcements were issued, accounting for 9.7% of the total number of pre-litigation procedures, an increase of 4.9% year-on-year; 81,611 proposals for pre-administrative prosecution were made, accounting for 90.3%, a year-on-year decrease of 4.9%.
In terms of the areas involved in the pre-litigation proceedings, the ecological environment and resource protection areas accounted for 51,370 cases, accounting for 56.9%, a year-on-year decrease of 0.9 percentage points; followed by the food and drug safety field of 15,068 cases, accounting for 16.7%, a year-on-year decrease of 11.1 cases Percentage points; 7,950 state-owned property protection areas, accounting for 8.8%, an increase of 0.5% year-on-year; 918 state-owned land use rights transfer areas, accounting for 1%, a decrease of 0.2% year-on-year; 15046 items outside the “equivalent” field, accounting for 16.7%, An increase of 11.7 percentage points year-on-year; 5 cases of honor and honor protection for heroes and martyrs.
(3) Initiation of lawsuits and judgments.
From January to September 2020, prosecutors nationwide filed 4781 public interest lawsuits, a year-on-year increase of 61.5%; accounting for 4.4% of the number of cases filed in the same period, an increase of 1.1 percentage points year-on-year.
Among them, 4361 were civil cases, accounting for 91.2% of the total number of lawsuits filed, an increase of 0.1% year-on-year; 420 cases were administrative cases, accounting for 8.8%, a year-on-year decrease of 0.1%.
During the same period, the court issued 2,982 judgments in the first instance.
The judgments supported 2961 cases, accounting for 99.3% of the adjudication cases, which was basically the same as the same period last year; of which 2,698 were civil cases and 263 were administrative cases.
(4) The effect of case handling.
From January to September 2020, prosecutors across the country passed public interest litigation inspections to recover, supervise the restoration, and clean up 176,000 mu of woodland, cultivated land, wetlands, grasslands, and water areas; supervised the treatment of 2.197 million tons of domestic garbage and solid waste; supervised closure and closure Renovate 2,524 enterprises of various types; claim 230 million yuan in compensation for environmental damage; supervise the investigation and recovery of 72,000 kilograms of counterfeit and inferior food in sales and circulation.
5. The concept of "fewer arrests and prosecution" for juvenile crimes has been further implemented, and the special protection system has been further strengthened
(1) Review the arrest situation.
From January to September 2020, the national procuratorial organs approved the arrest of 16,990 juvenile criminal suspects, a year-on-year decrease of 32.4%; non-arrest of 9,804 people, a non-arrest rate of 36.6%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points year-on-year, higher than the overall non-arrest for criminal offences The rate was 14.4 percentage points.
During the same period, 29,078 arrests were approved for crimes against minors, a year-on-year decrease of 23.5%.
(2) Review the prosecution situation.
From January to September 2020, prosecutors nationwide decided to prosecute 23,070 juvenile criminal suspects, down 24.9% year-on-year; 10,838 people were not prosecuted, and the non-prosecution rate was 32%, an increase of 8.2 percentage points year-on-year. The prosecution rate was 18.5 percentage points.
At the conclusion of the trial, 7088 people were conditionally not prosecuted, an increase of 46.5% year-on-year, accounting for 19.2% of the number of trials concluded, an increase of 7.5 percentage points year-on-year.
During the same period, 39,894 people were prosecuted for crimes against minors, a year-on-year decrease of 9.8%.
(3) The development of relevant special systems.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country carried out 927 special preventions against persons who did not approve arrests, did not prosecute, were sentenced to criminal penalties, and were not subject to criminal penalties under the age of criminal responsibility through interviews, an increase of 89.2% year-on-year.
Conducted 17,575 social surveys, a year-on-year increase of 45%.
Conducted 6,951 rule of law lectures, a year-on-year decrease of 46.8%, with an audience of more than 24.76 million; conducted 33,737 legal lectures, a year-on-year increase of 126.6%, with an audience of more than 30.36 million.
6. The number of letters and visits has dropped overall, and judicial assistance has increased
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country received 685,928 letters and visits from the masses, a year-on-year decrease of 6%.
Among them, there were 166,735 repeated petitions, a year-on-year decrease of 29.4%; accounting for 23.1% of the total petitions, a year-on-year decrease of 9.3 percentage points.
1297 applications for criminal compensation were accepted, a year-on-year increase of 2%; after review, 927 compensations were decided, a year-on-year increase of 5.9%.
Accepted 13,974 cases of national judicial assistance, a year-on-year increase of 49.6%.
The actual number of people rescued was 12,807, a year-on-year increase of 48.4%.
7. Service guarantee "six stability" and "six guarantees", actively integrate into the overall situation of the party and the country
(1) The work situation of the special struggle against gangsters and evil.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country approved and decided to arrest 13,380 suspects involved in criminal underworld crimes, a year-on-year decrease of 73.8%; and decided to prosecute 58,234 people, a year-on-year decrease of 15.1%.
352 people were arrested and 950 people prosecuted against the "Umbrella" of evil forces.
(2) Handling of criminal cases that hinder the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country accepted the review and arrest of 7,987 suspects that interfered with the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic.
After review, approval and decision were made to arrest 6,593 people; the number of arrests accounted for 82.5% of the completed trials, which was 4.7 percentage points higher than the overall criminal offences.
12,452 people were accepted for review and prosecution.
After review, it was decided to prosecute 8970 people; the number of prosecutions accounted for 89.5% of the completed trials, which was 3 percentage points higher than the overall criminal offences.
(3) Serving the work of the three major battles.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs nationwide approved and decided to arrest 15,184 people and prosecute 30,600 suspects of crimes endangering financial security, a year-on-year decrease of 33.2% and an increase of 13.7%.
1,658 people were arrested and 7915 people were prosecuted for crimes of "routine loans", "campus loans" and "illegal means to collect private loans", a year-on-year decrease of 74.2% and an increase of 34.8%.
Approved and decided to arrest 1,788 people and prosecute 5,060 people involved in poverty alleviation funds and other criminal suspects that affect poverty alleviation work, a year-on-year decrease of 18.7% and an increase of 21.9% respectively.
Judicial assistance was carried out to 3543 poverty alleviation targets, and 46.141 million yuan was issued.
Approved and decided to arrest 8,936 people and prosecute 37,139 suspects in the category of environmental and resource protection crimes, a year-on-year decrease of 42.2% and an increase of 3.9% respectively.
In the areas of ecological environment and resource protection, 51,370 public interest litigation procedures were handled, a year-on-year increase of 19.9%.
(4) Service guarantees the development of non-public economy.
From January to September 2020, procuratorial organs across the country approved and decided to arrest 7192 criminal suspects affecting the development of the non-public economy, a decrease of 32.6% year-on-year, and prosecution of 16,915 people, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%.
There were 268 protests against civil effective judgments that affected the development of the non-public economy, an increase of 33.3% year-on-year, and 425 procuratorial recommendations for retrial, an increase of 14.6% year-on-year; 267 procuratorial recommendations for the supervision of civil trial activities, an increase of 54.3% year-on-year; The supervision of implementation activities put forward 598 procuratorial suggestions, a year-on-year increase of 104.8%.
There were 4 protests against administrative judgments affecting the development of the non-public economy (2 in the same period last year); 14 procuratorial suggestions for the supervision of administrative trial activities (2 in the same period last year); 166 procuratorial suggestions for the supervision of administrative execution activities. A year-on-year increase of 110.1%.
8. The chief prosecutor insisted on taking the lead in handling cases, and the number of non-voting delegates to the review committee increased
(1) The case handling by the leaders of the admission hospital.
From January to September 2020, leaders of the admissions courts of procuratorial organs across the country handled a total of 392,382 cases, a year-on-year decrease of 10.2%.
Among them, the chief prosecutors of procuratorates at all levels handled 41,668 cases, accounting for 10.6%, an increase of 0.9% year-on-year; the deputy prosecutors, full-time members of the prosecutors committee and other admissions leaders handled 350,714 cases, accounting for 89.4%, a year-on-year decrease of 0.9%.
Among the cases handled by the leaders of the admissions court, there were 276,208 criminal prosecution cases (including criminal execution prosecution, juvenile prosecution, and accusation and appeal prosecution), accounting for 70.4%; 27,179 civil and administrative prosecution cases, accounting for 6.9%; public interest litigation prosecution cases 68,641 cases, accounting for 17.5%; 20,354 case management cases, accounting for 5.2%.
(2) The chief procurator attending the people's court adjudication committee meeting.
From January to September 2020, the chief prosecutors of procuratorial organs across the country and the deputy chief prosecutors entrusted by the chief prosecutors attended 8,249 people's court adjudication committee meetings, an increase of 27.6% year-on-year.
Among them, the chief procurator attended 4,233 person-times, accounting for 51.3% of the total attendance; the deputy procurator entrusted by the chief prosecutor attended 4016 person-times, accounting for 48.7% of the total attendance.