Covid-19: in Buenos Aires, after 6 months of confinement, the rules are easing

While Buenos Aires has just passed the 6-month confinement milestone, restaurants, bars and cafes have once again been authorized to serve on the terrace since the beginning of the month.

Meetings of less than 10 people are permitted in public areas.

ALEJANDRO PAGNI / AFP

Text by: Aude Villiers-Moriamé Follow

4 min

The Argentine capital has just passed the six-month confinement milestone, a world record.

Despite the restrictions, containment has however been relaxed a bit in recent weeks in the megalopolis, allowing a large number of businesses to be opened.

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From our correspondent in Buenos Aires

Restaurants, bars and cafes have been allowed to serve on the terrace again since the beginning of the month.

Meetings of less than 10 people are permitted in public spaces and in the open air.

It's a breath, after six months of confinement.

The streets of the capital have regained some activity, because most of the businesses are open, even if all must respect a very strict protocol. 

However, there are still many restrictions.

In Buenos Aires, only workers in so-called “essential” sectors can take public transport.

It is not allowed to leave the city unless you have a work permit or a family emergency.

Meetings with friends and family in closed spaces are prohibited.

As in the rest of the country, children have been out of school for over six months.

They have already lost two thirds of the school year in face-to-face lessons, because Argentina is just coming out of the southern winter.

They weren't on summer vacation for the last few months.

The restrictions are even more severe in the suburbs of Buenos Aires, where restaurants and cafes remain closed.

In addition, several provinces of the country which had started to deconfin have returned in recent weeks to the strictest phase of containment due to an explosion in the number of cases.

To listen: The economic consequences of the pandemic in Argentina

The number of cases still on the rise

Despite these six months of restrictions, the number of cases and deaths continues to rise in Argentina.

There have been more than 10,000 daily cases since the beginning of September and at the moment there are nearly 250 deaths per day.

What has changed in recent weeks is the distribution of positive cases.

At the start of the epidemic, the vast majority of new cases were recorded in greater Buenos Aires.

Today, the epidemic is accelerating in the rest of the country.

This is of great concern to the authorities because in several provinces, intensive care services are close to saturation.

Such an acceleration of the epidemic may seem paradoxical, while the decision to contain it was taken very early, when Argentina only had a hundred positive cases.

This compulsory isolation saved time for the health system, which was able to equip itself and avoid saturation.

But experts believe that some measures have been lacking, such as systematic traceability of positive cases.

The number of tests carried out is also very low compared to other countries: 39,000 per million inhabitants, against 153,000 in France.

Containment difficult to respect

In Argentina, containment was adopted as the main measure in the fight against the coronavirus, but it could not be respected as much as in Europe.

Like many Latin American countries, Argentina has a large proportion of informal workers: around 40% of the active population.

In a country that was already going through

an economic crisis

even before the pandemic, state aid was insufficient, and many of these people had to go out to work to survive.

It should also be understood that after months of confinement, a certain weariness has set in among the population.

Psychologically, many have found it difficult to endure this forced isolation, in a society that usually places great importance on family and social life.

Some have therefore chosen to see their loved ones despite the ban, which also facilitated the circulation of the virus.

Argentina, which has so far recorded 13,500 deaths from the coronavirus, has still not passed the peak of the epidemic and remains confined until October 11.

To listen: Coronavirus: towards a vaccine accessible to all Latin American countries

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