Xinhuanet Jin Jiaxu

  [Study is in progress] On September 16, Xi Jinping went to Shazhou Yao Village, Wenming Yao Township, Rucheng County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province. The development of poverty alleviation industries and the consolidation of poverty alleviation results are important contents of Xi Jinping's inspection.

"Let the people of all ethnic groups live a good life" has always been Xi Jinping's wish.

Xinhua News Agency's "Learning in Progress" original brand column "Workshop" published articles for your interpretation.

  On September 16, Xi Jinping visited Shazhou Yao Village, Wenming Yao Township, Rucheng County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province. The development of local poverty alleviation industries and the consolidation of poverty alleviation results are important contents of Xi Jinping's inspection.

This is the 11th time Xi Jinping has visited a place this year.

  Xi Jinping always cares about how the minority areas develop and how the poor ethnic minority people live.

He once said earnestly: "It has always been my wish to let people of all ethnic groups live a good life, and it is also the goal of our common struggle."

The true love over the mountains

  Whether the ethnic minority people and the ethnic regions can live a good life, the focus and difficulty lies in winning the battle against poverty in the ethnic regions.

  Affected by factors such as history and geography, the ethnic regions in our country are in a relatively backward state, which is a hard bone to build a well-off society in an all-round way.

  Of the 14 concentrated and contiguous destitute areas in the country, 11 are located in ethnic areas or include ethnic autonomous areas; of the 120 autonomous counties (banners) in the country, 85 are national-level poverty counties; In ethnic areas...

  "To build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, a nation cannot be missing; to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, a nation cannot be missing." "No matter how hard this hard bone is, it must be gnawed down, and no matter how hard the battle is, it must be won." .

  Regardless of the high mountains and long roads, regardless of the severe cold and heat, Xi Jinping has always been firm in his beliefs, visiting the real poor, asking questions about the cold and warm, alleviating people's worries, and providing suggestions for visiting the ethnic minority people and winning the local battle against poverty.

  Shibadong Village, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province, is a pure Miao village in the original ecology and once a typical poor village.

In November 2013, Xi Jinping traveled across the mountains and came to Shibadong Village in Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province to visit ethnic minority folks.

Xi Jinping said, as I said, it depends on the villages of genuine ethnic minorities. Don’t clean up temporarily. They are what they are like, and they really understand everyone’s living conditions.

Here, Xi Jinping put forward "precise poverty alleviation", which has become one of the most important concepts in poverty alleviation.

  Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture is located in southwestern Sichuan. It is the country's largest Yi ethnic community and the region with the largest ethnic group and minority population in Sichuan Province.

Due to poor natural conditions and relatively insufficient development, the state is one of the concentrated and contiguous areas of deep poverty in the country.

In February 2018, Xi Jinping drove along the deep Panshan Highway in Pojigou and went back and forth for more than 4 hours to visit the poor in the hinterland of Daliang Mountain.

At the villagers’ festival in Leo Amu’s house, Xi Jinping sat around the firepit with village representatives and village-based poverty alleviation team members to analyze the causes of local poverty and plan precise poverty alleviation strategies.

In the new home of Jidierzi, a poor household, Xi Jinping understands the situation of relocation for poverty alleviation and requires that this work must be done well.

  Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County is located in the contiguous and extremely poor areas of Wuling Mountain, and is a key county in the national poverty alleviation and development work.

In April 2019, Xi Jinping went to Chongqing for an inspection. He got off the plane, transferred to the train, took a car, and traveled for more than 3 hours to Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County in the depths of the mountain.

He told the folks that poverty alleviation is the most important thing in my heart.

This time I made a special trip to visit the folks, just to understand on the ground whether the "two no worries and three guarantees" are really implemented and what are the problems.

  Bulenggou Village, Dongxiang Autonomous County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu, Banyan Village, Fifty Town, Huzhu Tu Autonomous County, Haidong City, Qinghai, Gusheng Village, Wanqiao Town, Dali City, Yunnan Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture... .

  With the attention of the General Secretary and the support of various poverty alleviation policies, good news keeps coming: In April 2020, all poverty-stricken counties in Inner Mongolia and all poverty-stricken counties in Qinghai will be lifted out of poverty; in May, Yunnan announced that 31 impoverished counties will be lifted out of poverty. Hats...more and more ethnic minority areas are getting a new look.

"One cannot be less" responsibility

  Xi Jinping has always paid great attention to the development of ethnic minorities and ethnic regions, and sent his sincere message to the people of all ethnic groups across the country to join hands in entering an all-round well-off society.

  In June 2020, Xi Jinping visited Jinhuayuan Community in Litong District, Wuzhong City, Ningxia.

Nearly half of the permanent residents in this community are ethnic minorities.

On the community square, Xi Jinping had a cordial exchange with residents.

He said that all ethnic groups are members of the big family of the Chinese nation, and a nation cannot be left out of poverty, a comprehensive well-off, and modernization.

The people of all ethnic groups go hand in hand to enter a well-off society in an all-round way. This embodies the fine traditions of our Chinese nation and the superiority of our socialist system with Chinese characteristics.

With the continuous efforts of the party and government and the unremitting struggle of the broad masses of people, the days to come will surely be better and happier.

  In May 2016, Xi Jinping went to Heilongjiang for investigation and research and visited the home of You Guilan, a villager of the Hezhe ethnic group.

He pointed out that in the big family of the motherland, 56 ethnic groups are brothers.

To build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, no nation cannot be missing.

With the concerted efforts and hard work of the people of all ethnic groups, the Chinese nation will be more prosperous and prosperous, and the lives of the people of all ethnic groups will be more prosperous and beautiful.

  In September 2015, on the 66th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Xi Jinping specially invited 13 outstanding representatives of grassroots ethnic unity from the 5 autonomous regions of Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Tibet, Ningxia and Xinjiang to come to Beijing to participate in National Day activities. Xi Jinping said, Paying so much attention to national work and poverty alleviation work is to better maintain the unity and stability of ethnic regions, better accelerate the development of ethnic regions, better integrate the wisdom and strength of all ethnic groups, and all ethnic groups will work together to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Seeing the words like the face, the ruler expresses love.

Xi Jinping's deep affection with ethnic minorities is also reflected in the exchanges of letters.

Between the mention and the meal, the affection is sincere and the words are earnest.

  "Your township party committee wrote a letter saying that last year the Dulong tribe realized the poverty alleviation of the whole tribe, and the villagers will have a better life. I am very happy to hear this news and extend my heartfelt congratulations to you!" In the reply to the Dulong people in Gongshan, Yunnan Xi Jinping said, “Alleviating poverty is only the first step, and better days are yet to come.” He encouraged the villagers to continue their efforts, work hard, work together to build a good hometown, protect the frontier, and strive to create a better tomorrow for the Dulong people!

  In a reply to Uncle Kurban’s descendants, Xi Jinping highly praised the touching story of Kurban Turum’s love for the party and the country, and he sent a message to them that they continue to be like Uncle Kurban, together with the villagers, to love the party, Love the motherland and love the model of the big family of the Chinese nation, promote the people of all ethnic groups to hug each other like pomegranate seeds, and jointly create a better tomorrow in Xinjiang under the leadership of the party.

  "The party will lead the people of all ethnic groups to create a better life." In a reply to sisters Zhuoga and Yangzong, the herdsmen of Yumai Township, Longzi County, Tibet, Xi Jinping said that with the joint efforts of everyone, Yumai’s former “three "People's Township" will surely be able to build a happy and beautiful well-off township, and the days of the villagers will surely become more prosperous!

  "To build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, no nation cannot be missing." Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized this sentence, which is full of deep concern and responsibility.

Compact arrangement of "race at the same time"

  Xi Jinping once said that as long as there is one family, one household, or even one person who has not solved the basic living problems, we cannot rest assured; as long as the people's vision of a happy life has not become a reality, we must unswervingly unite and lead the people to fight together.

  2020 is a key node for the decisive victory in building a well-off society in all respects and the decisive battle against poverty.

Affected by the new crown pneumonia epidemic, it is more difficult to win this tough battle, and time is tighter, and no pause, carelessness, or relaxation is tolerated. The more you have to tighten the strings at the end.

"By 2020, all the rural poor under the current standards will be lifted out of poverty. This is a solemn promise made by the Party Central Committee to the people of the whole country. It must be fulfilled as scheduled, without any retreat or flexibility." Xi Jinping was determined.

  Looking at the 2020 calendar, you can see from Xi Jinping’s busy schedule.

  At the beginning of the new year, Xi Jinping's first domestic inspection went to Yunnan, the province with the largest number of ethnic minorities in my country, to visit and sympathize with cadres and masses of various ethnic groups, and talk about poverty alleviation in the small farmyard.

He emphasized that it is necessary to implement plans to promote the development of ethnic regions and ethnic groups with a small population, to rejuvenate the border and enrich the people, and to continuously improve the living standards of the people of all ethnic groups.

  On the eve of the National Congress of the People’s Republic of China, Xi Jinping gave important instructions to the Maonan ethnic group to get rid of poverty.

He emphasized that the fight against poverty has reached a critical period of decisive victory, and the more critical it is, the more it is necessary to strengthen confidence and work hard.

Party committees and governments at all levels must unswervingly implement the decisions and deployment of the Party Central Committee, overcome the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, concentrate on gnawing the hard bones of poverty alleviation, take multiple measures to consolidate the results, and ensure high-quality completion of poverty alleviation goals and tasks, and strive to win The battle against poverty was fully won.

  In May, during the National Two Sessions, Xi Jinping participated in the deliberations of the Inner Mongolia delegation.

He emphasized that it is necessary to uphold and improve the system of ethnic regional autonomy, strengthen exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups, accelerate the pace of economic and social development in ethnic areas, and continue to be at the forefront of promoting the unity and progress of all ethnic groups.

  At the beginning of June, Xi Jinping came to Ningxia for investigation and research. He learned in detail about family employment, income, medical care, and social security at the Hui villagers’ homes, asked them about difficulties, listened to their plans, and encouraged them to use their own enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity. Create a better new life.

  At the end of August, Xi Jinping attended the 7th Central Tibet Work Forum and delivered an important speech, explaining the party's strategy for governing Tibet in the new era.

Xi Jinping emphasized that more efforts should be made to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation, more methods should be devised, more follow-up assistance and support should be given, and the effective connection with rural revitalization, especially the transportation facilities, medical treatment and schooling, pension and social security that are closely related to daily life. Full coverage.

  In September, Xi Jinping went to Hunan for the 11th local inspection this year.

In the Shazhou Yao Village, Wenming Yao Township, Rucheng County, Chenzhou City, the development of local poverty alleviation industries and the consolidation of poverty alleviation results are important contents of Xi Jinping's inspection.

  The compact and intensive itinerary and the consistent clear main line all show that Xi Jinping attaches importance to and cares about the development of ethnic regions and poverty alleviation of ethnic minorities.