Current Affairs News 丨 In this forum, Xi Jinping fully explained the party’s strategy for governing Tibet in the new era

　　Five years ago, on the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region, the Sixth Central Committee on Tibet Work Conference was held in Beijing. Xi Jinping systematically explained the party's strategy for governing Tibet. From August 28 to 29 this year, the Tibet Work Symposium was held again. The General Secretary emphasized that in the face of the new situation and new tasks, we must fully implement the party's strategy for governing Tibet in the new era. After five years, the system connotation of the Tibet governance strategy has been further enriched.

Strategic thinking: governing the country must govern while governing the border before stabilizing Tibet

　　On March 9, 2013, when attending the deliberation of the Tibetan delegation, Xi Jinping emphasized that Tibet must ensure that by 2020, together with the whole country, achieve the grand goal of building a well-off society in all respects.

△Lhasa Potala Palace

　　Entering 2020, the year when history converges, the General Secretary has been paying attention to Tibet, the province with the smallest population, the smallest density, and the highest concentration of Tibetan residents in the country, accounting for about one-eighth of the country's total area. On February 21 this year, on the eve of the Tibetan New Year, he wrote back to a student of the Tibet University Medical School who was intern at Shougang Hospital. During the National Two Sessions, the General Secretary listened specifically to reports on Tibet's work. At the end of August, on the eve of the 55th anniversary of the founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region, he again attended the Tibet Work Forum.

△ February 24 this year is the Tibetan New Year. According to traditional customs, Tibetan people hang brand-new multicolored prayer flags on the roof to pray for a good harvest and good luck in the new year.

△Kasai is a kind of fried noodles, a must-have for Tibetans to welcome the Tibetan New Year.

　　High attention comes from being very important. When participating in the deliberations of the Tibetan delegation 7 years ago, Xi Jinping emphasized, “Tibet is an important national security barrier and ecological security barrier for our country, and it plays an important role in the overall strategic situation of the party and the country. To govern the country, we must govern the borders, and we must first stabilize Tibet. "

It is necessary to adhere to the strategic thinking of governing the country by governing the borders and stabilizing Tibet before governing the borders . This is one of the "six musts" of the party's strategy for governing Tibet five years ago and one of the "10 musts" of the party's strategy for governing Tibet in the new era.

△Construction staff re-inspected the power supply lines erected along the Lalin Railway (Lhasa-Nyingchi section of the Sichuan-Tibet Railway). Lalin Railway is the first electrified railway in Tibet with a total length of 435.48 kilometers.

　　Since the first Tibet Work Symposium was held in 1980, the central government has held seven Tibet Work Symposiums, and each time it has made major decisions and deployments based on actual conditions. The party's strategy for governing Tibet in the new era explained by Xi Jinping at the Seventh Tibet Work Symposium is the guiding principle and soul of doing Tibet work well in the new era.

Focus on:

Maintain the unification of the motherland and strengthen national unity

　　At the Sixth Central Tibet Work Symposium five years ago, Xi Jinping pointed out that the focus and focus of Tibet work must be on maintaining the unity of the motherland and strengthening national unity. At this year's symposium, the general secretary once again emphasized that the work in Tibet must adhere to the focus and focus of maintaining the unity of the motherland and strengthening national unity. This requirement is also listed as one of the "10 musts" of the party's strategy for governing Tibet in the new era.

△In 2015, at the celebration ceremony for the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region, more than 3 million children of all ethnic groups in Tibet received a plaque "Strengthen National Unity and Build Beautiful Tibet" inscribed by Xi Jinping.

　　In this year's speech, Xi Jinping emphasized the need to carry out in-depth historical education in five areas: party history, new China history, reform and opening up history, socialist development history, and history of Tibetan and motherland relations. He requested that the seeds of loving China be buried deep in the hearts of every teenager. Patriotism education is a big deal.

　　National unity is also critical to the overall situation. In his speech, the general secretary pointed out that it is necessary to excavate, sort out, and publicize the historical facts of the exchanges and integration of all ethnic groups in Tibet since ancient times, and guide the people of all ethnic groups to see the direction and future of the nation.

△Tibet Yumai Township is located in the southwestern border of China. Zhuoga (middle), Yangzong (second from right) sisters and their father Sangje Tuba have been grazing here for 34 years. The general secretary once replied to encourage them to "continue to pass on the spirit of patriotism and defense." These two sisters were elected to move China's People of the Year together in 2017.

Starting point and end point: Improving people's livelihood and uniting people's hearts

　　During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, my country will enter a new stage of development, which is a major judgment made by the Party Central Committee. How does Tibet act in the new stage of development? The general secretary emphasized that improving people's livelihood and uniting people's hearts must be the starting point and end of economic and social development.

△In December 2019, all 74 counties (districts) in the Tibet Autonomous Region achieved poverty alleviation. This is the new house that 27 households from the Zamba Group of Cuojie Village, Shannan City moved into in June this year.

　　In Tibet, the absolute poverty problem that has plagued thousands of years has been basically eliminated, but the problem of unbalanced and insufficient development is still prominent. The general secretary worried about Yin Yin and used a series of "geng" words in his speech: more efforts must be made in consolidating the results of poverty alleviation, more methods must be devised, more follow-up assistance and support must be provided, more solidarity lines must be built, Xingfu Road must provide more employment opportunities and cultivate more talents in short supply such as science, engineering, agriculture and medicine...

△ Children in Ru County, Tibet are educated in the second elementary school aided by Ningbo.

　　At the meeting, the general secretary requested that transportation facilities, medical and school visits, and social insurance for the elderly that are closely related to daily life should be fully covered. In his speech, he twice talked about the need to solve the worries of the future : to care for the Tibetan cadres and workers, to solve their worries; to help the people on the border to improve their production and living conditions and solve their worries.

△A power supply company in Xiangyang, Hubei assisted Tibet staff to overhaul photovoltaic power generation equipment to solve the electricity demand of local farmers and growers.

Greatest contribution: protecting the ecology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

　　The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the roof of the world, the water tower of Asia, the third pole of the earth, an important ecological security barrier, a strategic resource reserve base for our country, and an important protected area for the culture of the Chinese nation.

△The Lalu Wetland National Nature Reserve is located in the northern suburbs of Lhasa. The main protection object is the alpine wetland ecosystem, known as the "lung of Lhasa."

　　Three years ago, in August 2017, when Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory letter to the second comprehensive scientific investigation and study of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, he hoped that scientific research should focus on solving the problems of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau resource and environment carrying capacity, disaster risk, and green development approaches. Protect the last pure land in the world and make new contributions to the construction of the beautiful Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

　　At the Seventh Central Tibet Work Forum, Xi Jinping emphasized that protecting the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ecology is the greatest contribution to the survival and development of the Chinese nation. We must adhere to the attitude of being responsible to history, to the people, and to the world , protect the life, trees, and mountains of the plateau, and build the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau into a highland of national and international ecological civilization.

△ Mount Kailash in the evening photo means "Snow Mountain Baby".

The new era connotation of the old Tibetan spirit

　　To do a good job in Tibet, we must strengthen party building, especially political building. At the meeting, Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to ensure that party organizations at all levels and the majority of party members and cadres become a strong political force leading the masses of all ethnic groups to cope with storms and waves, overcome difficulties and challenges, and serve the people wholeheartedly.

△A certain detachment stationed in Tibet of the Second Armed Police Corps has recently welcomed more than 20 growing cadre students. This is the student's revisiting the party oath.

　　Tibet is both a geographical highland and a spiritual highland. Xi Jinping has repeatedly praised the noble spirit that originated here. In August 2014, he made an important instruction on the 60th anniversary of the opening of the Sichuan-Tibet-Qinghai-Tibet Highway, demanding that the spirit of " two roads" be further promoted : "One is not afraid of hardship, and the other is not afraid of death. ."

△Qinghai-Tibet Highway

　　In 2015, the General Secretary stated at the Sixth Central Tibet Work Symposium that for a long time, generations of Communist Party members have abandoned what ordinary people have and what ordinary people enjoy. They have taken root in the snow-covered plateau and are determined to work hard. The majority of party members and cadres must carry forward the fine traditions and continue to inject new era connotations into the "old Tibetan spirit ."

　　At this year's symposium, Xi Jinping again mentioned the "old Tibetan spirit": the majority of cadres, especially Tibetan cadres, should carry forward the "old Tibetan spirit", lack of oxygen, no lack of spirit, hardship and hardship, and higher altitude.

△Comrade Kong Fansen (middle) assisted Tibet twice during his lifetime, and unfortunately died in the line of duty during an expedition to Xinjiang in November 1994. He once said that "the highest state of love for a communist is to love the people." In 2018, Comrade Kong Fansen was awarded the Reform Pioneer Medal.

　　Next year, our country will enter the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, and Tibet will also celebrate the 70th anniversary of peaceful liberation. Under the guidance of the party's strategy for governing Tibet in the new era, the Tibetan people will start a new journey together with the people of the whole country.

△The Qinghai-Tibet Railway train runs at the foot of the Nyainqentanglha Mountain.

　　Producer丨Shen Yong

　　Chief Author丨Gong Xuehui Yu Zhenyi

　　Vision丨Chen Kuo Qi Huan