Constructing a hierarchical, hierarchical and diversionary urban infectious disease treatment network
Requirements of the Development and Reform Commission of the Health Commission
Beijing, August 18, by reporter Hou Jianbin. In order to further strengthen the construction of convertible wards in general hospitals, the National Health Commission and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly formulated the "Convertible Ward Buildings in General Hospitals" Technical Guidelines (for Trial Implementation)" (hereinafter referred to as "Technical Guidelines"), and a notice was issued a few days ago, requiring health administrative departments at all levels to combine local medical resources to include the designated hospitals for epidemic treatment in the regional health planning . Based on the formulation of emergency plans for respiratory infectious diseases, the functional positioning of medical institutions at all levels has been clarified, and a hierarchical, hierarchical and diversionary urban infectious disease treatment network will be constructed based on the principle of "combination of peacetime and wartime, hierarchical classification, and efficient collaboration".
The "Technical Guidelines" stipulate that designated hospitals for epidemic treatment and public health institutions shall establish a joint prevention and control mechanism, do a good job in public health research related work, strengthen emergency reserves, daily actual combat drills and training tasks. Respond quickly when major epidemics occur, and undertake the task of centralized treatment of patients with major epidemics in the region. Other hospitals should reasonably determine the specific tasks and scale of screening and observation, hospitalization, etc., in the treatment of major epidemics in combination with their regional major epidemic treatment plans and their own medical service capabilities. Combining its own actual capabilities, focus on strengthening early screening, isolation and referral capabilities.
The "Technical Guidelines" clarify that the construction of "combination of peace and epidemic" in general hospitals should choose independent hospitals or relatively independent areas and buildings in the existing hospitals, as the "combination of peace and epidemic" areas to undertake major epidemic response and emergency treatment tasks. The "Combination of Peace and Epidemic" area should take into account the content of medical services in normal and epidemic situations, and make full use of building facilities such as fever clinics and infectious disease wards.
The "Technical Guidelines" require that the newly-built "combination of peace and epidemic" areas should achieve "combination of peace and epidemic" in terms of overall planning, architectural design, and mechanical and electrical system configuration, and meet the specifications and standard requirements in terms of structure, fire protection, environmental protection, and energy saving. On the premise of meeting the requirements of usual medical services, it meets the needs of rapid conversion and carrying out epidemic treatment during epidemics. The reconstruction and construction of the "combination of peace and epidemic" areas should follow the principle of "perfect functions and make up for shortcomings", and on the premise of rational integration of the functional processes of the existing hospitals, combined with actual conditions, take measures to local conditions, and reasonably determine the usual and epidemic situations. Function setting, carry out targeted building and facility renovation, and rapid conversion plan during epidemic.