New Era Learning Studio

Xi Jinping puts forward three points and hopes to answer the "additional test questions" together

　　People's Daily Online, Beijing, August 3 (Wan Peng, Any Lin) On July 28, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a non-party forum in Zhongnanhai to listen to the central government of various democratic parties and the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce on the current economic situation and economic work in the second half of the year. The opinions and suggestions of the person in charge and representatives of persons without party affiliation. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, chaired the symposium and delivered an important speech.

　　How to correctly understand the current economic situation and do a good job of economic work in the second half of the year? How to understand the three hopes raised by General Secretary Xi Jinping? People's Daily Online and Chinese Communist Party News interviewed a number of experts and scholars for interpretation.

Riding on the momentum: opening a new game in the changing game and answering the "additional test questions"

　　"At the beginning of this year, we are facing a sudden and severe test." General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that, especially in the face of the "additional test questions" raised by the epidemic for poverty alleviation, the main responsible comrades of the democratic parties have used various methods and channels to master the first First-hand information, listening to the first-line voices, earnestly carrying out democratic supervision in the fight against poverty, and making positive contributions to winning the fight against poverty.

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that the epidemic prevention and control situation is now stable and economic operations have basically recovered. In the third and fourth quarters, we must take advantage of the momentum to consolidate and expand the results of epidemic prevention and control and economic recovery, and strive to make up for the losses in the first half of the year. And put forward a series of work starting points for how to do a good job of economic work in the second half of the year, such as "adhere to the general tone of the work of seeking progress while maintaining stability, adhere to the new development concept, and better coordinate normal epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development."

　　"In the face of a complex situation, how to turn crises into opportunities and open new ones amidst changes is crucial to fulfilling the annual economic and social development goals and the task of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. In the second quarter, economic growth turned from negative to positive. Under the leadership, the current situation of epidemic prevention and control is stable, economic operations have basically recovered, and various economic indicators have improved month by month, laying a solid foundation for further economic recovery in the second half of the year." Xiao Hanping, senior researcher at the Yangtze River Economic Belt Research Institute, Renmin University of China, said Economic and social development goals for the whole year. In the second half of the year, it is necessary to increase macroeconomic policy responses, strive to expand domestic investment and consumer demand, improve the domestic industrial chain and supply chain system, and accelerate the formation of a domestic large cycle as the main body and a domestic and international dual cycle that promotes each other We will vigorously protect and stimulate the vitality of market players, do a solid job of "six stability", fully implement the "six guarantees" task, and promote high-quality economic development. Giving full play to the role of the democratic parties, the Federation of Industry and Commerce and people without party affiliation in economic development and national governance will help to gather the strengths of all parties, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of talents from all walks of life, and jointly respond to various risks from home and abroad. challenge.

　　He Zhimin, an associate professor of the School of Marxism at Xi'an Jiaotong University, said that General Secretary Xi Jinping’s speech "transmits confidence, shows determination, and shows direction." China’s outstanding achievements in epidemic prevention and control and economic recovery are a source of confidence for the sustained and healthy development of the economy. In the face of the sudden and severe test of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the Party Central Committee made rapid decisions and comprehensive deployments, and is adhering to the "people first". While winning the battle against epidemic prevention and control, "Life is First", we have missed the opportunity to advance work and production, and coordinate the advancement of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, highlighting the tremendous resilience and inherent potential of China's economy. "Efforts to complete the annual economic and social development goals and tasks" demonstrates the firm determination to fight decisively against poverty. It is a tough battle to ensure that the poor population is fully lifted out of poverty under the current standards and to build a well-off society in an all-round way. It reflects our party’s strong commitment. People's sentiments and mission. Adhere to the general tone of the work of seeking progress while maintaining stability, and grasp the strategic basis for expanding domestic demand, in order to continue to consolidate and expand the results of epidemic prevention and control and economic recovery, strive to make up for the losses in the first half of the year, and help the annual economic and social development goals and tasks to be completed on schedule. Economic work points the way.

Hand in hand: Three hopes to help turn crisis into opportunity

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward three hopes for the democratic parties, the Federation of Industry and Commerce and people without party affiliation. First, we must look at the difficulties and challenges encountered in economic development in a comprehensive, dialectical, and developmental manner, and guide members to strengthen their confidence and determination to make new contributions to the sustained and healthy economic development. The second is to focus on the objectives and tasks, focus on the key issues of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the key issues in the country’s economic and social development, give full play to their own characteristics and advantages, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of organizations at all levels and talents in all fields, and coordinate the use of various types of human resources and professions. Think tanks, put forward insightful and valuable opinions and suggestions, and contribute to the promotion of high-quality development. The third is to strengthen ideological guidance and guide members to correctly understand and deal with the contradictions and problems that have arisen in the process of deepening reform and development, correctly understand and deal with various risks and challenges from home and abroad, and do a good job in solving doubts, rationalizing emotions, and resolving contradictions.

　　Hong Xianghua, an inspector and professor at the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that these three hopes not only focus on the functions and responsibilities of the leaders of the democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and people without party affiliation, but also put forward new requirements based on our current actual work. . The central committees of the democratic parties, the heads of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, and people without party affiliation should guide members to strengthen their confidence and determination, enhance their awareness of alignment, and make new contributions to the sustained and healthy economic development. An important function of the central committees of the democratic parties, the heads of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, and people without party affiliation is to focus on the center, serve the overall situation, participate in and discuss politics, and provide advice and suggestions. They have the advantage of having a wide range of connections. This advantage must be fully utilized to guide the members to correctly understand and treat Deepen the contradictions and problems arising in the process of reform and development, correctly understand and deal with various risks and challenges from home and abroad, do a good job in solving doubts, rationalizing emotions, and resolving contradictions, and through ideological and political guidance, we can form a broader consensus and gather more Majestic power.

　　Professor Zheng Jingbin, vice dean and professor of the School of Marxism at Shandong University, said that 2020 is a crucial period for the decisive victory in building a well-off society in all respects and the fight against poverty, and the final year of the "13th Five-Year Plan". The new crown pneumonia epidemic has brought a huge challenge to China’s economic operation. The epidemic will not change the fundamentals of China’s long-term economic improvement. Its impact is short-term and controllable, but we cannot take it lightly. We need to pay more attention to China’s economic and social development tasks. , Correctly study and judge the current economic situation. These three hopes are both goals and incentives, calling on the broad masses of non-party people to continue to advance hand in hand and contribute to the task of economic and social development. To implement these three hopes and solve the various risks and challenges in economic and social development, we must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, implement the decisions and deployments of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and closely follow the dual tasks of consolidating the results of epidemic prevention and control and promoting economic and social development. Actions minimize the impact of various risks and challenges on the economy, and give full play to the positive role of non-Party people and the Communist Party of China in working together through tough times and sincere cooperation.

　　"These three points hope to release three signals. First, Marxist dialectical thinking and philosophical wisdom require us to scientifically understand and accurately grasp the current economic situation. This is a scientific method and weapon to strengthen confidence and face difficulties. , The central government of the democratic parties, the heads of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, and people without party affiliation must adhere to goal orientation, focus on the key issues of China’s economic and social development, and give full play to their respective advantages, such as the advantages of contacting the masses, talents, intelligence, and professionalism. And so on, working together and overcoming the difficulties together can make an important contribution to promoting high-quality development. Third, we must learn to observe rationally and scientifically judge the situation, and correctly guide the majority of members to deal with the contradictions and problems in the deepening of reforms. All kinds of risks and challenges at home and abroad, if you do a good job of dispelling doubts, clarifying emotions, and resolving contradictions, you can solve problems, turn crises into opportunities, and move towards a better future." Li Yongsheng, a professor at the School of Marxism at Xi’an Jiaotong University, told in an interview reporter.