From June 2 to July 2, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a rainstorm warning for 31 consecutive days. Throughout June, there were five large-scale rainfall weather processes in the southern region. Among them, the rainfall in some areas of Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei and other regions was more than double the normal period.
Recently, flood and waterlogging geological disasters have occurred in many places in my country, and the situation of flood control is very serious.
As early as May 19, when General Secretary Xi Jinping chaired a meeting of the Politburo Standing Committee to study relevant work, he asked relevant parties to attach great importance to the flood situation in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River during the flood season this year, compact the responsibility for flood control work, overcome the impact of the epidemic situation, and seize the water conservancy projects Repair, strengthen material reserves, organize emergency rescue training and drills, and spare no effort to protect people's lives and property. In the month since the end of June, General Secretary Xi Jinping made instructions and deployments on flood prevention and relief three times.
Adhere to the people first, life first
In the face of disaster, human life is the heaviest. In three important instructions and deployments within a month, "people first, life first" has always been Xi Jinping's first priority.
According to Xinhua News Agency on June 28, Xi Jinping made important instructions for flood prevention and relief work. He urged all regions and relevant departments to insist on the supremacy of the people and the supremacy of life, make overall plans for epidemic prevention and flood control and relief work; properly arrange the affected people, maintain the order of production and life, and effectively ensure that the safety of the people’s lives is the first priority Real place.
According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 12, Xi Jinping made important instructions for further flood prevention and relief work. Xi Jinping emphasized that it should do a good job in monitoring, early warning, dike inspection, emergency treatment, and resettlement of disaster-stricken people, make every effort to rescue and rescue, and do its utmost to ensure the safety of people's lives and property.
At the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held on July 17, Xi Jinping emphasized that all relevant regions, departments, and units must always give top priority to ensuring the safety of people’s lives and property, and take more effective measures to effectively carry out flood prevention and disaster relief. Various work.
The party committee and government compacted their responsibilities
The catastrophe is the time to test the party organization and party member cadres, but also to exercise and improve the party organization and party member cadres. Where there are dangers, difficulties, and needs of the masses, there are Communist Party members and the struggle of the Communists.
In the "big test" for flood prevention and disaster relief, General Secretary Xi Jinping made several requests to the party committees, governments and party member leading cadres at all levels, emphasizing that party committees and governments at all levels should consolidate their responsibilities and be courageous. Former conductor.
In response to the priorities of the relevant regions, departments and units, Xi Jinping also made important instructions, pointing out that it is necessary to coordinate the safety of the rivers in the north and the south, strengthen organizational leadership and the implementation of responsibilities, adhere to the combination of prevention and emergency preparedness, and strengthen overall coordination ，Strengthen the coordination and cooperation, and take concrete measures for flood control and disaster relief——
· All regions and relevant departments should insist on the supremacy of the people and the supremacy of life, make overall plans for epidemic prevention and flood control and disaster relief work, resolutely implement the responsibility system, insist on the combination of prevention and emergency response, strengthen flood monitoring, and timely investigate hidden risks and powerful Organize emergency rescue and disaster relief, properly resettle the disaster-affected people, maintain the order of production and life, and earnestly ensure the safety of people's lives.
·The National Defense General Administration, the Ministry of Emergency Management, the Ministry of Water Resources and other departments should strengthen overall planning and coordination, and scientifically deploy rescue forces and disaster relief materials. Resident PLA and armed police forces should actively participate in rescue and disaster relief work.
·Relevant departments in various regions should carefully plan the reconstruction after the disaster while restoring the flood prevention and relief work, and restore the production and living order as soon as possible. It is necessary to do a good job in helping and assisting people in disasters and to prevent poverty from returning to poverty.
· All relevant areas should make preparations for plans, team preparations, material preparations, and flood storage and detention area operation preparations. Rather than prepare them, they are not prepared when they are not available.
Specially presided over the meeting and deployed flood prevention and relief work to mention five "safeties"
On July 17, the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting to study the deployment of flood prevention and disaster relief work. CPC Central Committee General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the meeting and delivered an important speech.
★ Summarize the effectiveness of flood control ★
Xi Jinping pointed out at the meeting that since June, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee, the party committees and governments at all levels have taken urgent actions and strengthened measures. The National Defense Federation, relevant departments and units perform their duties and cooperate closely. The People’s Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force are the key Always play the role of commando, the vast number of cadres and people fought in solidarity, the flood control and disaster relief system played an important role, the flood control and disaster relief work proceeded in an orderly and vigorous manner, and achieved positive results.
★ Analyze the current situation ★
Xi Jinping pointed out that at present, the national flood control has entered the "seventh and eighth up" stage. There is still a lot of rainfall in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin, and heavier flood conditions may occur in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River, Haihe River, Songhua River, and Huaihe River Basin.
★ Put forward overall requirements for flood control work ★
Xi Jinping emphasized that flood prevention and relief are related to the safety of people's lives and property, as well as food security, economic security, social security and national security. This year is the year of a decisive victory to build a well-off society in an all-round way and a decisive battle against poverty. It is also the year when the 13th Five-Year Plan ends. It is very important to do a good job in flood prevention and disaster relief.
★ Make a request for each relevant area ★
Xi Jinping pointed out that all relevant areas should make preparations for plans, team preparations, material preparations, and flood storage and detention area operation preparations.
★ The conference focused on the deployment of "five aspects" ★
1. Implement responsibilities and strengthen leadership
·Party committees and governments at all levels should fully implement the main responsibility of flood control and disaster relief, strengthen leadership, do their utmost to ensure the safety of people's lives and property.
· To take advantage of the reform of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief systems, all parties concerned must strengthen overall coordination and give play to their respective professional advantages to form a flood prevention and relief pattern in which provinces, cities, departments, military and military departments, upstream and downstream, and left and right banks work together.
·Responsibility should be assigned to the entire process of flood control and disaster relief, at all levels, to the post, to implement the responsibility system for inspection and defense of flood season projects. Leading cadres at all levels should go deep into the front line, rely on front command, and conduct on-site supervision, embody responsibility on the front line of flood prevention and disaster relief, and organize the broad masses of cadres and people to work hard together.
2. Precise warning and strict prevention
·Precise early warning and strict prevention, timely and accurate rolling forecast of meteorological data such as rain and water conditions, and strengthen the forecast of secondary disasters, especially to improve the forecast level of local heavy rainfall, typhoons, torrents, debris flows, etc. Village to household.
·Strengthen the protection of important embankments and important facilities, scientifically dispatch water conservancy projects, strengthen patrols to check for dangers, promptly guard against dangerous situations, and ensure the safety of important infrastructure.
·We must do our utmost to rescue and rescue disasters. For all kinds of rescue and rescue forces, we must uniformly schedule, preset in advance, quickly dispatch, and efficiently rescue, and strive to minimize all types of losses.
·We must make overall plans for epidemic prevention and control, emergency rescue and disaster relief work, strictly implement various prevention and control measures to avoid the rebound of immunization.
3. Restoration and reconstruction to prevent poverty
·We must carefully plan for post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, allocate disaster relief funds in a timely manner, deploy disaster relief materials, restore the order of production and life in the disaster area as soon as possible, promptly repair hydropower, transportation, communications and other infrastructure, and organize and lead the affected people to restore production and rebuild their homes.
· Support all kinds of production enterprises affected by disasters to resume work and production, coordinate the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, and tackle poverty alleviation, support the poor areas and people in disasters, and prevent poverty and poverty from returning to poverty.
4. Defense against disasters and overall construction
·To comprehensively improve disaster prevention capabilities, adhere to the combination of prevention-oriented and prevention-rescue, and incorporate major engineering construction, important infrastructure shortcomings, urban waterlogging management, strengthening disaster prevention and preparedness systems and capacity building into "14 Overall consideration in the Five-Year Plan.
5. Party members take the lead and take the initiative
· Party committees and governments at all levels must bear the political responsibility to promote development on one side and ensure security on the other. Grassroots party organizations and the majority of party members and cadres must give full play to the role of battle bastions and vanguard models, take the initiative to take the lead, dare to take the lead, and rely closely on the people To transform the party's political advantages, organizational advantages, and close ties with the masses into strong political advantages for flood prevention and disaster relief, so that the party flag can fly high on the front lines of flood prevention and relief.