China News Service, July 16th, according to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has recently issued the "National Rural Industry Development Plan (2020-2025)." The planning requires that by 2025, the operating income of agricultural products processing industry will reach 32 trillion yuan, the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery and auxiliary activities will reach 1 trillion yuan, and the network sales of agricultural products will reach 1 trillion yuan. More than 15 million innovation and entrepreneurs returned to their hometowns.
On April 16, in the Shache County E-commerce Public Service Center in Kashgar, Xinjiang, the local "net celebrity" Asdamu Keyimu broadcasted the agricultural products of the hometown to netizens across the country through live broadcast. China News Agency reporter Liu Xinshe
The plan mentioned that industrial prosperity is the focus of rural revitalization and the prerequisite for solving all rural problems. The rural industry has rich connotations and diverse types. The agricultural product processing industry enhances agricultural value, the rural characteristic industry broadens industry categories, leisure agriculture expands agricultural functions, and the new rural service industry has a variety of business types. It is an industry that promotes agriculture, prosperous rural areas, and wealthy farmers. In recent years, the rural innovation and entrepreneurship environment has continued to improve, new industries and new formats have emerged in large numbers, and the development of rural industries has achieved positive results. However, there are problems such as a short industrial chain, a shallow integration level, and insufficient vitality of elements. It is urgent to strengthen guidance and accelerate development. In accordance with the requirements of the "Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the Revitalization of Rural Industries", this plan is formulated to accelerate the development of rural industries focusing on secondary and tertiary industries.
The plan specifies the overall requirements: by 2025, the rural industrial system will be sound and complete, the quality and efficiency of the rural industry will be significantly improved, the rural employment structure will be more optimized, the level of industrial integration and development will be significantly improved, the channels for increasing farmers’ income will continue to expand, and the endogenous driving force for rural industrial development will continue to increase .
——The agricultural product processing industry continues to grow. The operating income of agricultural products processing industry reached 32 trillion yuan, the ratio of agricultural products processing industry to total agricultural output value reached 2.8:1, and the conversion rate of main agricultural products processing reached 80%.
——In-depth expansion of rural characteristic industries. Cultivate a number of advantageous industrial clusters with an output value of over 10 billion yuan and 100 billion yuan, build a number of agricultural industrial towns (townships) with an output value of over 1 billion yuan, and create a batch of local brands of "township name" and "local name".
——Optimization and upgrading of rural leisure tourism. The multiple functions of agriculture and the multiple values of rural areas are explored in depth. The types of formats are constantly enriched and the service level is continuously improved. The number of tourists received annually exceeds 4 billion, and the operating income exceeds 1.2 trillion yuan.
——Various types of new rural service industries. The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery and auxiliary activities reached 1 trillion yuan, and the network sales of agricultural products reached 1 trillion yuan.
-Rural innovation and entrepreneurship are more active. More than 15 million innovation and entrepreneurs returned to their hometowns.
The plan makes specific requirements for upgrading agricultural product processing industry, expanding rural characteristic industries, optimizing rural leisure tourism, developing new rural service industries, promoting agricultural industrialization and rural industrial integration, and promoting rural innovation and entrepreneurship.
Regarding the promotion of agricultural products processing industry, regulations are required to improve the industrial structure, coordinate the development of primary processing, deep processing and comprehensive utilization of agricultural products, and promote the diversified development of agricultural products, multi-level utilization and multi-link value-added. Optimize the spatial layout and coordinate the layout of production areas, sales areas and parks in accordance with the requirements of "grain heads and tails" and "agricultural heads and workers" to form a pattern of coordinated development of production and processing, products and markets, and enterprises and farmers to promote industrial upgrading and accelerate technology Innovate, improve the level of equipment, and promote the upgrading of agricultural products processing industry
In terms of expanding rural characteristic industries, planning requirements, building a full industrial chain, focusing on expanding the secondary and tertiary industries, extending the industrial chain, developing specialized and diversified products, enhancing the added value of rural characteristic industries, promoting multi-link agricultural efficiency, farmers Increase revenue through multiple channels. Promote the gathering and development, build "one county and one industry" and "multiple counties and one belt", cultivate industrial clusters on a larger scale and at a higher level, and form a "one village and one product" micro-economic circle, a small industrial circle with strong agricultural industry towns, and modern agriculture Industrial parks are medium-sized economic circles and advantageous characteristic industrial clusters are large-scale economic circles, and a "circle" development pattern of rural industries is constructed. Cultivate well-known brands, create a batch of well-known brands with rural characteristics and expand market influence on the basis of quality and credibility in accordance with the requirements of “standard acquisition, non-standard creation and full implementation of standards”. Deeply promote industrial poverty alleviation, promote the organic connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, develop characteristic industries, promote farmers to increase income and become rich, and consolidate the results of poverty alleviation.
In terms of optimizing rural leisure tourism, planning requirements, focus on key areas, and build key rural leisure tourism areas with distinctive features, complete functions, and rich connotations based on natural endowments, cultural environment, local culture, and other resource endowments. Pay attention to quality improvement, rural leisure tourism must adhere to the development direction of individualization and specialization, taking farming culture as the soul, beautiful countryside as the rhythm, ecological agriculture as the foundation, ancient villages as the shape, innovation and creativity as the path, development forms are diverse and unique , Rural leisure tourism formats and products with outstanding personalities. Build quality projects, implement rural leisure tourism quality projects, strengthen guidance, increase investment, and build a number of leisure tourism quality scenic spots. To improve the service level and promote the high-quality development of rural leisure tourism, we must standardize management and standardize services to allow consumers to have fun, eat at ease, and buy comfortably.
With regard to the development of new rural service industries, the planning requirements are to enhance productive service industries, expand living service industries, and develop rural e-commerce.
In order to promote the integration of agricultural industrialization and rural industry, the planning requirements are to create an upgraded version of agricultural industrialization, strengthen the ranks of leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, and cultivate agricultural industrialization consortia. Promote the integration and development of rural industries, cultivate diverse integration entities, develop multiple types of integration formats, and establish and improve integration mechanisms.
In terms of advancing rural innovation and entrepreneurship, planning requirements, educating entrepreneurship subjects, in-depth implementation of rural innovation and entrepreneurship leaders’ cultivation actions, increased support, and fostering a group of innovation and entrepreneurship groups rooted in the countryside, serving agriculture, and driving farmers. Build an entrepreneurial platform, and build various innovation and entrepreneurship parks and incubation training bases in accordance with the requirements of "government builds platform, platform gathers resources, and resource services entrepreneurship". Strengthen entrepreneurship guidance, build a team of rural entrepreneurship mentors, and improve the guidance service mechanism. Optimize the entrepreneurial environment, strengthen entrepreneurial services, and strengthen entrepreneurial training. Cultivate the team of rural entrepreneurs, strengthen the overall planning of the construction of the team of rural entrepreneurs, and plan and advance the development of rural industries and the cultivation of rural entrepreneurs simultaneously.