Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 15 - Problem: how to restore facilities would not affect the placement guarantee how poverty - livelihood security under observation floods
Xinhua News Agency reporters Jiang Gang, Chen Shangying, Chen Nuo, Liu Fangqiang
Since flooding, severe flooding disasters have occurred in many places. According to monitoring, 38.73 million people were affected in 27 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country.
Since the disaster, how have damaged infrastructure such as water, electricity and roads recovered? Is the basic livelihood security of the affected people such as food and housing normal? How to prevent poverty from returning to poverty due to disasters? With these questions, the reporter went to the grassroots to conduct interviews.
Promptly restore the power protection facilities and restore quickly
Affected by continuous heavy rainfall, some areas of my country have suffered severe flooding and waterlogging, resulting in the destruction of water, electricity, roads and other infrastructure. The recovery situation has attracted much attention.
"We are stepping up the restoration of production. At present, the daily water supply has reached 5,000 tons, and the drinking water supply of the whole town has been completely restored." said Wang Yongkui, director of Longmen Waterworks in Longquan Town, Dongzhi County, Anhui Province.
Located in the east of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake, Dongzhi County has experienced heavy rainfalls successively. The market town streets of Longquan Town were flooded for two days. The only water supply in this town was temporarily suspended, and the drinking water of more than 20,000 people was affected. .
During the water stop, local town and village cadres delivered bottled drinking water from house to house to help the people through the water shortage. After the water receded, the staff paid close attention to overhauling the equipment, and early in the morning on the third day after the water stopped, Longquan Town "come to water".
Not only the water supply, but also the communication network infrastructure is under great pressure. According to the statistics of China Mobile Hubei Company, from June 27 to July 14 at 12 o'clock, a total of 6,200 base stations in Hubei were powered off, 5,027 base stations were withdrawn, and 254 optical cables were damaged. Hubei Mobile mobilized the communication support team, vehicles and equipment to the front line in a timely manner, accumulating a total of 4,979 base stations and 237.2 kilometers of interrupted optical cables.
Failure of power lines, damage of roads and bridges due to disasters... In the face of floods and floods, emergency rescue forces from all regions are dispatched in time to ensure the normal operation of the city.
On July 7th, She County, Anhui Province suffered from floods and waterlogs that have been encountered for several decades, with severe water accumulation and road obstruction, and power outages in some areas. The personnel of the emergency, power supply and other departments immediately struggled to repair the front line.
"At present, traffic and electricity in the urban area have basically recovered." Zhang Weiguo, director of the She County Emergency Management Bureau, said that after the disaster, the county deployed a total of 18 local and other emergency rescue forces of 500 people and rushed to repair 81 water-damaged roads.
Transfer and resettlement to ensure basic living security
First-hand emergency rescue and first-hand disaster relief. The basic livelihood security of the disaster-stricken people, such as food and shelter, is the focus of flood prevention and relief work in various places.
The rivers around Heixia Chau, Tianzhou Chau, Baijiao Town, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province exceed the guaranteed water level. From the morning of July 7th, Haojiang District quickly organized the evacuation of Jiangxinzhou people. By 5pm on July 8th, all 1,610 people who had to evacuate were evacuated safely, including 402 people. Liuzhou Middle School is the main resettlement site for Jiangxinzhou residents after evacuation. Local government staff and volunteers distribute living supplies room by room.
"Beds, quilts, toiletries, and mosquito coils are all available." Ai Quanzheng, a 70-year-old Heshazhou resident, told reporters that he and his wife and daughter and his family of three stayed at the resettlement site on the afternoon of July 7 and felt that their livelihood security was in place. "Eating and lodging are very good, the government thinks very carefully and thoughtfully."
Resettlement should be done as much as possible to prevent a disaster-affected mass from being displaced.
On the morning of July 9, more than 500 villagers in Guihu Village, Poyang County, Jiangxi Province were urgently transferred to the primary school for centralized resettlement. In order to allow the villagers to drink hot water, the staff temporarily build a boiled water house. Lan Qiongfei, a member of the Party Committee and Organizing Committee of Poyang Town, is responsible for resettlement of the villagers' clothing, food, housing, and transportation, and coordinates volunteers to deliver the lunch to the villagers.
Under the threat of flooding, the people in the low-lying areas along the lake in Tongcheng need to be resettled, and nearly 20 primary and secondary schools have become temporary resettlement sites.
"The lights are on and the ceiling fan is turned. Thank you." On July 11, at the resettlement site of the affected people in Liantan Primary School, Shuanggang Town, Tongcheng, Anhui Province, many people expressed their gratitude to the State Grid Tongcheng Power Supply Company for their power supply.
In order to do a good job in flood relief and resettlement of affected people, on July 13, the Ministry of Finance and Emergency Management Department urgently allocated 600 million yuan of central natural disaster relief funds to the five provinces (cities) of Jiangxi, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, and Chongqing. The National Defense Office and the Ministry of Emergency Management, together with the State Food and Material Reserve Bureau, allocated 5,000 blankets, 5,000 towels, 5,000 folding beds, and 2,000 tents to the emergency organization in Jiangxi Province on the 13th.
One person, one strategy to prevent poverty and poverty
In the face of the disaster, the localities took measures such as one person, one policy, and earnestly assisted people in disasters to prevent poverty and return to poverty.
On July 11, when the reporter saw Peng Lianghai, a poor household in Dieshan Village, Yanghu Town, Dongzhi County, Anhui Province, he was planning how to grab fungus. A few days ago, a flood of water washed away the fungus he planted. Fortunately, experts came to provide assistance for poor households to resume production.
Wen Xiangjun, a special agent from Yanghu Town, came to Peng Lianghai’s fungus cultivation shed, instructed him to increase the drainage of the deep trench around the greenhouse, and taught him to spray lime powder to disinfect and sterilize the greenhouse. Bag, inoculation."
"If you start from scratch, there is still a chance." Peng Lianghai is full of confidence in resuming production after the disaster.
"We sent a working group to focus on the poverty alleviation industry project and the disaster situation of the poor people, and organized technical personnel to carry out safety identification and epidemic prevention of the flooded old houses and houses of poor households." Li Mingyue, secretary of the Dongzhi County Party Committee, said that local cooperation , Heart-warming, and heart-warming "three heart" activities, arranged 164 people in 53 special poverty alleviation classes to understand the disaster situation of poor people, one person and one policy to implement post-disaster support measures to prevent poverty and poverty caused by the disaster.
In the critical period of poverty alleviation, the collapse of houses and the destruction of farmland have affected the production and lives of many people in difficulty.
The cadres in Yangshuo Township, Yangshuo County, Guangxi, thoroughly studied the disaster situation of their respective aided objects, carried out production and life self-help together, helped sell agricultural products, reduced post-disaster losses, and ensured that poor households on all-round well-off roads would not be left behind due to the impact of floods.
More than 180 people were urgently resettled to help solve the problem of poverty alleviation... Tang Cheng, leader of the poverty alleviation work team of Guantang Village, Hengbu Town, Zongyang County, Anhui Province, has been particularly busy recently.
On July 14, Tang Cheng, who was looking at the progress of household poverty alleviation projects, said that the watermelon sales of an industrial poverty alleviation project in the village were blocked, and he and the village cadres carried out loving assistance, which had sold more than 20,000 kg. "Flood prevention and poverty alleviation All must be caught, and no one can fall." (Participating reporters Wang Xian, Wu Zhonghao, Lu Xianting)