Original title: Caijing No. 57 | At the close of the first half of the year, the Central Reform Commission meeting released a heavy reform signal
On June 30th, the 14th meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Deepening Reform was held, releasing an important signal of relying on reforms to cope with changes and develop new ones.
On the occasion of the end of the first half of 2020, it is of special significance to review the new reform measures deployed at this meeting.
When the task of building a well-off society in an all-round way and ending the 13th Five-Year Plan is met with a sudden new coronary pneumonia epidemic, the risks and challenges facing my country in 2020 are unprecedented.
The whole world is paying attention, how will China crack the development dilemma? This meeting gave a clearer answer-
To successfully complete the main objectives and tasks of the "13th Five-Year Plan", to overcome poverty and overcome difficulties, to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, to take advantage of the trend and start a new journey to build a socialist modernized country. The new bureau adheres to goal-leading and problem-oriented, not only good at accumulating momentum, but also good at recognizing change and adapting to changes, tightly holding the key, actively encouraging exploration, highlighting the effectiveness of reform, and promoting reform to better serve the overall situation of economic and social development .
Practice has already proved that in the past 40 years of reform and opening up, every time we faced development difficulties, our party led the people of the whole country to deal with it by deepening reform and expanding opening up.
Since this year, in the face of rare difficulties, my country has made overall plans for the prevention and control of epidemic conditions and economic and social development. On the one hand, resolutely implement the tasks of "six stability" and "six guarantees", and safeguard the overall situation of economic development and social stability; on the other hand, reform and opening up have continued, and a series of heavy measures have been launched successively, with high frequency, high density, and weight. The most important thing is to pay attention to
On April 9th, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Construction of a More Perfect Market-Oriented Allocation System for Factors" was published, and the reform directions of the five elements of land, labor, capital, technology, and data were proposed by category, which was regarded as a new era Another important achievement of landmark reform in economic system reform;
On May 17, the "Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the New Era of Promoting the Development of the Western Region in the New Era" was published to solve the problem of uneven development in the western region, promote sustainable development, promote high-quality development, and improve the level of opening A clear direction to achieve national unity and border stability in the western region;
On May 18, the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Accelerating the Improvement of the Socialist Market Economic System in the New Era" was announced to systematically design a more systematic and mature high-level socialist market economic system;
On June 1, the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port" was announced, focusing on creating a clear banner and an important opening portal that will lead the opening up of the new era, and a key step in the construction of a free trade port with Chinese characteristics;
On June 24, China announced the 2020 version of the Negative List of Foreign Investment Admissions and the Negative List of Foreign Investment Admissions in the Pilot Free Trade Zone. On the basis of three consecutive years of reduction, the Negative List of Foreign Investment Admissions has been significantly reduced again and released. A clear signal for the impact of the epidemic by opening to promote reform and development...
Taking advantage of this trend, the 14th meeting of the Central Reform Commission took into consideration the key points of the current reform and reviewed and adopted a series of reform plans.
Among them, the "Three-year Action Plan for the Reform of State-owned Enterprises (2020-2022)" is of great significance for grasping the key stages of the reform of the state-owned enterprises in the next three years, promoting the optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, enhancing the vitality of micro-subjects, and adhering to and improving the basic economic system. .
"Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Fusion Development of New Generation Information Technology and Manufacturing Industry" In order to grasp the rapid development stage of new-type industrialization, informatization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization, comply with the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trends, and improve the digitalization of manufacturing industry and network The direction of the development of intelligentization and intelligence indicates the direction.
The "Pilot Program for Deepening the Reform of the Rural Homestead System" focuses on the important content of the reform of the market-based allocation of land elements. For the exploration of the "three separation of powers" of the ownership, qualification and use rights of rural homesteads, the implementation, maintenance and development of farmers Rights and interests are of great significance.
In 2020, it is already in the mid-term. We must keep a clear understanding of the joys and worries of the second half of the development.
The domestic economy continues to release signals of recovery, and its future development prospects are good, but it faces difficulties and challenges brought about by the interweaving of structural, institutional, and cyclical issues; the global epidemic situation and the world economic situation are still complex and severe, which is of great importance to China’s economic development. The impact and impact are still emerging.
The meeting emphasized that an important task at present is to integrate the implementation of the reform tasks deployed since the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party with the completion of the main objectives and tasks of the 13th Five-Year Plan, the determination to overcome poverty, and the comprehensive construction of a well-off society. In order to coordinate the promotion of the normalization of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, we will implement targeted reforms and promote key reforms.
Facing the forthcoming "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", we must pay more attention to the construction of systems and governance systems when planning ahead for future reforms, and solve more in-depth institutional issues.
The greatest vitality of reform and innovation lies among the grassroots and the masses. The meeting emphasized that in dealing with new things and new practices, we must strengthen encouragement and guidance, let new things grow healthily, and accelerate the growth of new development momentum. This has great enlightening significance for the future reform process. (Reporter An Bei)