(Economic Observation) Comprehensively Examine the Results of Poverty Alleviation

　　China News Agency, Beijing, June 29: Question: Comprehensively Examine the Results of Poverty Alleviation

　　China News Agency reporter Ruan Yulin

　　In order to test the authenticity and accuracy of the results of poverty alleviation, and to fully understand the “fundamentals” of the national poverty alleviation work, China will conduct a national census of poverty alleviation from 2020 to the beginning of 2021.

　　Comprehensively examine the results of poverty alleviation

　　The General Office of the State Council pointed out that according to the "Guidelines of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on the Three-Year Action to Win the Poverty Alleviation Campaign", with the approval of the State Council, the National Poverty Alleviation Survey will be launched from 2020 to the beginning of 2021. The notice stated that the census focused on the authenticity and accuracy of the results of poverty alleviation and a comprehensive understanding of the realization of poverty alleviation by the poor.

　　Zhang Qi, Dean of the China National Poverty Alleviation Research Institute of Beijing Normal University, said in an interview with the China News Service on the 29th that this census is mainly to determine that the results of poverty alleviation are "true" poverty alleviation, and that "real" poverty is a historical test. It is a solemn commitment made by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to the people of the whole country that all rural poor people will be lifted out of poverty by 2020. One is to comprehensively check and verify the results of poverty alleviation, and the other is to comprehensively display the results of poverty alleviation.

　　Zhang Qi said that after the completion of all poverty alleviation tasks, a general survey will be conducted on all poverty alleviation achievements, and the actual situation of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation will be comprehensively inspected and itemized and evaluated according to the “two guarantees and three guarantees” and poverty alleviation standards for the poor. The poor people entered the well-off society "without leak".

　　Zhang Qi said that this census is a test of various indicators for poverty alleviation, as well as a comprehensive inspection of the problems and weaknesses that have been found. Unlike in the past, this is a unified census at the national level, with higher levels and high requirements. At the same time, the census was led by the National Bureau of Statistics to ensure the scientific and comprehensive nature of the census results.

　　"Affected by the epidemic, the outside world is worried about whether the poverty alleviation task can be completed on time," Zhang Qi said.

　　Ensure the quality of poverty alleviation

　　The notice pointed out that the scope of the census was drawn from 832 key counties for poverty alleviation and development in the country and concentrated counties in poverty-stricken areas, 7 cities and counties in Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and 22 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in the Midwest. Some other counties. The census targets are all administrative villages within the scope of the census (including neighborhood committees and communities that have filed cardholders) and all filed cardholders.

　　Wang Sangui, Dean of the China Poverty Alleviation Research Institute of Renmin University of China, said in an interview with the China News Agency on the 29th that the census was conducted in accordance with the "Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Three-Year Action for Fighting Against Poverty". A census to comprehensively understand the realization of poverty alleviation by the poor and ensure that the quality of poverty alleviation can withstand historical tests.

　　Wang Sangui said that the census is a comprehensive inspection of all poor households in 832 poor counties, the scale is quite large, including all poor counties, and some non-poor counties, through this census to ensure that each poor population does indeed reach the exit from poverty The core of the standard is "two worry-free and three guarantees", and the income grows steadily and exceeds the poverty line. Through the census, the results of poverty alleviation are more persuasive. Every household is surveyed. In the past, random checks were made to see whether the poor households reached the exit standard for poverty alleviation. If there may be errors in sampling, technically, the census has no errors. Relieving poverty is true and reliable, and is the most important link in history to test the results of poverty alleviation.

　　The epidemic situation does not change the task of tackling poverty

　　"There is no problem to complete the task of poverty alleviation this year." Analyzing the current situation facing poverty alleviation, Wang Sangui, who just returned from a survey of poverty-stricken counties in three provinces of Guangxi, Jiangxi, and Hainan, said that he had previously worried about the epidemic affecting the completion of the task of poverty alleviation. Basically effectively controlled.

　　Wang Sangui said that the impact of the epidemic on poverty alleviation is mainly reflected in the employment and income of poor laborers, the sales of poverty alleviation products, and whether poverty alleviation projects can be started on schedule. From the current perspective, all poor laborers can go out to work and can find employment All are employed. In terms of poverty alleviation industry, the problem of “difficulty in selling” poverty alleviation products has been basically alleviated through consumption poverty alleviation and e-commerce. The poverty alleviation project has been started. Due to the effective control of the epidemic, rural tourism in poor areas has also been restored. On the whole, it is judged that the epidemic situation will not affect the scheduled completion of this year's poverty alleviation mission.

　　At the same time, Wang Sangui also said that he should pay close attention to the changes in the employment situation to ensure that the poor labor force has a job after going out to work, and must also be "stable". (Finish)